Getasorb: ihe ngosi na contraindications maka pancreatitis

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Mgbe a wasịrị ya ahụ maka ọrịa akwara, dọkịta ahụ nwere ike ịkọwa iji Getasorb. Ọgwụ a bụ ihe doro anya ma ọ bụ nke edo edo maka infusion.

Ihe na-arụ ọrụ nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ hydroxyethyl stachi Na + na Cl-, sodium chloride na mmiri bụ ihe inyeaka.

Ọgwụ ahụ nwere ihe dochie anya plasma ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere hypovolemia na ujo n'ihi ịwa ahụ, mmerụ ahụ, ọkụ, mmepe nke ọrịa na-efe efe, na-akpaghasị mgbasa ọbara na arịa.

Kedu ka ọgwụ ahụ si arụ ọrụ?

Ọgwụ plasma na-anọchi ọgwụ mejupụtara stachi hydroxyethylated. Ihe a bụ ngwongwo dị elu na - arụ ọrụ nwere ihe dị na glucose polymerized. A na - enweta ihe ndị a site na polysaccharides eke; a na - eji ya nduku na ọka.

Mgbe etinyere ihe n ’ọnya akwara, amylopectin na-agba ngwa ngwa, ihe a dị n’ọbara maka nkeji iri abụọ. Iji mee ka nkwụsi ike dịkwuo elu ma mee ka ogologo oge nke ọgwụ ahụ dị, a na-eji hydroxyethylation.

Pentac stachi na-enyere aka melite ogo ọrịa nke ọbara site na ibelata hematocrit, belata viscosity plasma, iwetulata ọbara ọbara ọbara yana yana iweghachite microcirculation ndị mebiri emebi.

Mgbe a na-achịkwa steeti pentac n'arụghị ọrụ, ihe na-arụ ọrụ na-ada n'okpuru ike nke metabolism dị ukwuu iji mepụta iberibe arọ dị ala. A na-ekepụta ngwaahịa metabolic ngwa ngwa site na akụrụ.

Imirikiti ọgwụ na-ahapụ ahụ mmadụ na mmamịrị na n'ime eriri afọ n'ụbọchị mbụ, yana ihe ndị ọzọ dị n'izu.

Ihe ngosi na contraindications

Site na mwakpo nke nnukwu pancreatitis, oghere dị n'azụ peritoneum jupụtara na mmiri, nke nwere ike ibute hypovolemia. A na-a medicineụ ọgwụ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na achọpụta ọbara ọgbụgba na nnukwu ọgwụgwọ Crystalloid ezughi oke.

GetaSorb ọgwụgwọ nke 10% na 6% bụ contraindicated bụrụ nke hypersensitivity na nri afọ, ọbara mgbali intracranial, ọbara mgbali ọbara, ọbara ọgbụgba intracranial, oké obi ọdịda, ọrụ ezigharị nsogbu, oké imeju okpu, ọrịa imeju akwara, cardiogenic pulmonary edema.

Ọzọkwa, a naghị akwado iji ọgwụ ahụ maka hyperhydration, hypervolemia, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, nsogbu ọbara ọgbụgba, hyperchloremia, hypernatremia, hypokalemia, hemodialysis, ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ 18.

  1. Amachibidoro ịrugụ ọgwụ ọjọọ ma ọ bụrụ na emechara obi ọ bụla ma mmadụ nọrọ n'ọnọdụ ọjọọ.
  2. Ekwesịrị iji nlezianya gosipụta na enweghị nkwarụ na-adịghị ala ala, ọrịa imeju na-adịghị ala ala, ọrịa ọrịa ọrịa W Wbbrand, ọbara ọgbụgba, hypofibrinogenemia.
  3. N'oge afọ ime, ị nwere ike iji ọgwụ ahụ naanị dị ka ụzọ ikpeazụ, ma ọ bụrụ na usoro ndị ọzọ anaghị agwọ ọrịa anaghị enyere aka, ebe uru dị maka nne dị oke karịa ihe ọghọm nwere ike ibute nwa ebu n’afọ. N'oge a na-enye nwa ara, kwesịrị ịhapụ inye ya ara ka ọ ghara imerụ nwa ahụ.

Ntuziaka maka iji ọgwụ ahụ

Tupu ịmalite usoro ọgwụgwọ, ọ dị mkpa iji akwụkwọ ntuziaka mara onwe gị. Ọgwụ a na-arụ ọrụ naanị na mmalite mmalite nke ụgwọ ụgwọ ọbara, yabụ a na-eji ọgwụ eji agwọ ọrịa naanị n'ụbọchị mbụ mgbe mwụsịrị ọbara.

A na-eme usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ n'okpuru nlekọta ahụike siri ike. Ozugbo ị nwetasịrị ihe ngosi dị mma, infusion ahụ na-akwụsị.

Ekwesiri ịchekwa etu esi eme ya kwa ụbọchị na etu ọ ga-esi edozi ihe a ga - eme nke ọma. Nke mbu, a na-eji Geta-Sorb nwayọ nwayọ ka enwere ike inyocha mgbanwe na ọnọdụ onye ọrịa. Ọ bụrụ na enwere mmeghachi omume anaphylactoid, ọgwụgwọ na-akwụsị ozugbo.

Dọkịta depụtara usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ n'otu n'otu, na-elekwasị anya na ọnọdụ onye ọrịa, ọnụego ọbara furu efu, ọkwa nke hematocrit na haemoglobin.

  • Mgbe ị na-eji ngwọta 6%, ọnụego infusion nke ọgwụ ekwesịghị gafere 20 ml kwa elekere dabere na kilogram nke ibu ndidi.
  • Ọ bụrụ na ejiri ọgwụ 10% mee ihe, ọnụego infusion kachasị elu nwere ike ịbụ 20 ml kwa elekere.
  • Maka ndị okenye, a ga-eji nlezianya họrọ ọgwụ ahụ, ma ọ bụghị ya, onye ọrịa nwere ike ịmalite inwe nkụda mmụọ.

Nsonaazụ

Mmeghachi omume n'akụkụ nwere ike ime ma ọ bụrụ na agbakwunyeghị ihe ndị ọzọ ọbara. Mgbu na-ezighi ezi nwere ike imetụta coagulation ọbara n'ụzọ dị njọ.

N'ọnọdụ ndị a na - adịghị ahụkebe, enwere ike igosipụta ọbara ọgbụgba ga - ekwe omume, nke na-adabereghị na usoro ị adminụ ọgwụ .. A na - ebelata hematocrit ma na - agbanye hypoproteinemia.

Ceedgabiga oge enyere maka ya na-eduga na imebi ọbara ọbara, mmụba n'oge oge ọbara ọgbụgba. Akpụkpọ ahụ anaghị apụta na anụ ahụ, ebe ihu na olu na-achazigharị, ujo, obi na ọdịda iku ume.

  1. Plasma α-amylase ọbara na-abawanye mgbe ụfọdụ, mana nke a abụghị ihe ama ama na-enweghị ntụpọ nke pancreas. N’oge na-adịghị anya, iji nlekọta ugboro ugboro nke ihe ngwọta n’ụbọchị ahụ dum, akpụkpọ ahụ itching na-amalite.
  2. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ahụ maka ọgwụ ahụ n'ọtụtụ yana oke ọsọ ọsọ, ọdịda akwara ventricular na-akpata nnukwu ọrịa na akpịrị edema na-etolite, na-eme ka ịmịnye ọbara ọbara.
  3. Mgbe ọ na-esiri onye ọrịa ike iku ume, ọ na-enwe mmetụta mmerụ ahụ na mpaghara lumbar, akpata oyi, cyanosis, ebe ọbara na usoro iku ume na-agbagha, ọgwụgwọ na-akwụsị ozugbo.

Ihe na - arụ ọrụ nke ọgwụ ahụ na - eme ka ọgwụ nje aminoglycoside dị nephrotoxicity. Site na nhazi oge anticoagulants, oge ịgba ọbara na-abawanye. Anaghị anabata ịgwakọta ọgwụ ahụ na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.

Tinye ihe ngwọta dị naanị dị ka dọkịta gị nyere gị n'iwu. Ndụ nchekwa nke 6% bụ afọ 4, 10% - 5 afọ. A na-echekwa vial a na-emechighị emebi na okpomọkụ ruo ogo 25 n'ebe ụmụaka nọ. A gaghị anabata ị freeụ mmanya na mmiri.

Ọnụahịa ọgwụ ahụ dị ala ma bụrụ naanị 130 rubles kwa karama 500 ml. You nwere ike ịzụta ihe ngwọta maka infusion site na ndenye ọgwụ na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ. Ihe analogues di oke onu ahia bu Voluven, Refortan, HyperKHPP, Infuzol HES, Stabizol, Gemokhes, na Volekam.

Enyere ozi banyere ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa pancreatitis na vidiyo ahụ n'isiokwu a.

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