N'ihi ọnụnọ nke thyroid, nke na-emepụta homonụ na-akpali homonụ na cholesterol, a na-achịkwa ọtụtụ usoro usoro metabolic n'ime ahụ mmadụ. N'ihi ọnụnọ nke njikọ dị n'etiti homonụ na cholesterol, ihe ndị a na-emetụta ọrụ akụkụ ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na amaghị n ’ọria dị n’etiti homonụ thyroid na cholesterol, mgbanwe ndị ajọ ọrịa na-arụ ọrụ n’akwara ahụ na-eme, nke nwere ike iduga n’ọrịa dị iche iche.
N'ihe banyere mmụba nke cholesterol, nsogbu na-arụ ọrụ nke gland thyroid na-apụta. Homonụ thyroid na-etinye aka na metabolism lipid.
Cessbubiga ókè ma ọ bụ erughi oke na homonụ nke anụ ahụ na - eduga n'ọgba aghara na metabolism nke abụba. Hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, na cholesterol na-ejikọ.
Hyperthyroidism bụ nkwarụ nke enwere nnukwu ịba ụba homonụ na-akpali akpali, na hypothyroidism enwere ụkọ mmiri na-arụ ọrụ site na mkpụrụ ndụ thyroid.
Nnukwu anụ ahụ
Otu a ọrịa dị iche iche. Ọrịa na-adịbeghị anya na-egosiwanye na ndị mmadụ. Nke a nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi mgbanwe mgbanwe na ụdị nri na nri nri nke ihe ka n'ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ na-eme.
Ọrịa anụ ahụ na - ebute mmebi nke homonụ thyroid, nke nke na-akpalite arụ ọrụ na ahaghị nhata na ọrụ nke akụkụ ahụ buru ibu.
Ihe ọghọm nke gafere na homonụ thyroid na-emetụta ihe mejupụtara ọbara nke plasma.
Mweghachi nke nguzozi n'etiti akụrụngwa bioactive nke gland mepụtara na-edugakarị na nyocha profaịlụ.
Iji ghọta usoro nke mmekorita n'etiti akụrụngwa na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na libids plasma ọbara, mmadụ kwesịrị ịghọta otú hormones si emetụta usoro metabolic.
N'ihi ọmụmụ ihe, ọnụnọ nke mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ihe ndị mepụtara thyroid gland na ìgwè dị iche iche nke lipids bụ ndị kwụsiri ntụkwasị obi.
Otu ndị a:
- cholesterol zuru ezu;
- LDL
- HDL
- akara ndi ozo.
Otu n'ime ọrịa a na-ahụkarị na ọrịrị thyroid gland bụ hypothyroidism. Agbanyeghị, ọ bụ mmadụ ole na ole na-ejikọ mmepe nke ọrịa a na ọnụnọ nọ na ụba nke cholesterol dị n'ahụ.
Kedu ihe kpatara ya, site na mmepe nke hypothyroidism, a na-achọpụtawanye ụba nke plasma cholesterol n'ahụ.
Ejiri Hypothyroidism rụọ ọrụ belata akwara sel.
Mmepe nke pathology na-eduga na ọdịdị nke:
- Ndị enweghị mmasị.
- Malfunctions ụbụrụ na ụjọ usoro.
- Mmebi nke ezi uche.
- Nkwarụ ntị.
- Mgbada na njiri mara onye ọrịa.
Organsrụ ọrụ niile na arụ ọrụ ha na-arụ ọrụ ga-ekwe omume naanị ma ọ bụrụ na ha zuru oke maka ihe micro na macro niile dị na ahụ. Otu n'ime ihe dị otú ahụ bụ ayodiin.
Enweghi nke ihe a na-akpalite mkpochapu nke ọrụ sel nke gland, nke na-eduga n'ọdịdị hypothyroidism.
Homonụ nke gland na-arụ n’arụ ọrụ n’ime ahụ naanị ma ọ bụrụ na enwere iodine zuru ezu n’ime ya.
Akụkụ a na-abanye nri na mmiri.
Dabere na ọnụ ọgụgụ ọgwụ dịnụ, ihe dị ka 30% nke ndị ọrịa nwere hypothyroidism nwere nsogbu cholesterol.
Na enweghi iodine, a na-atụ aro onye ọrịa ka ọ rie nri ndị bara ụba na ihe a, na maka ebumnuche a, enwere ike ịkọ ọgwụ na vitamin nke nwere otutu ayodiin.
Vitamin E na D gha aghaghi idi n of ihe mmekorita nke vitamin, nke na –eme ka usoro microelement belata.
Normalization nke lipid ụkpụrụ ahu
Iji chọpụta ọkwa nke lipids, a na-eme nyocha profaịlụ lipid. Maka nyocha a, ịkwesịrị inye onyinye ọbara site na akwara dị na afọ na-enweghị isi maka ọmụmụ ụlọ nyocha.
N'oge ọmụmụ ihe ahụ, a na-ekpebi ọkwa nke triglycerides, cholesterol ngụkọta, LDL na HDL.
Ọ bụrụ na enwere ihe ga - eme tupu ọghọm metabolism aghara aghara, a na - atụ aro ka emee ụdị nyocha a kwa afọ.
Ryme ihe omumu di otua n’eme ka ichoputa onodu ndi oria n’iru banyere mmalite na oganihu nke atherosclerosis na oria thyroid.
Ngosiputa ihe omuma ndi nke di otu a:
- cholesterol zuru oke kwesiri ịdị na 5.2 mmol / l;
- triglycerides kwesịrị inwe mkpokọta site na 0.15 ruo 1.8 mmol / l;
- HDL kwesịrị ịdị na mkpokọta karịrị 3.8 mmol / L;
- LDL, maka ụmụ nwanyị onu ogugu a bụ 1.4 mmol / L nkịtị, yana maka ụmụ nwoke - 1.7 mmol / L.
N'ọnọdụ ebe achọpụtara ọkwa dị elu nke triglycerides, nke a nwere ike inye aka na mmepe nke atherosclerosis na ọrịa obi. Mgbe ihe ngosi a ruru 2.3 mmol / l, nke a nwere ike ugbua gosipụta ọnụnọ nke atherosclerosis n'ime onye ọrịa.
Mmụba na triglycerides nwekwara ike igosipụta mmepe nke ọrịa shuga.
Iji wedata ogo triglycerides ma melite ogo n’etiti ụdị dị iche iche nke profaịlụ nwere ike ime, iwu ndị a ga-agbaso:
- Intanọgide na-ebi ndụ dị gara gara. Mmega ahụ nwere ike belata triglycerides ma nwekwuo ogo n'etiti LDL cholesterol na HDL.
- Nnabata omenala nri. A na-atụ aro iri nri siri ike dị ka usoro gọọmenti si dị ma wezuga na nri oriri nke oke carbohydrates na abụba. Ihe ichoro nke nwere ike belata oke onu ahia ma meziwanye ogo n’etiti ndi otu ha di iche iche bu belata oriri shuga.
- Mmụba na nri nke oriri riri nke bara ụba na fiber. Fiber nwere ike belata ọkwa cholesterol.
- Iji ọtụtụ nri ndị nwere ike ịhazi ihe mejupụtara ọbara. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, galiki nwere ike belata cholestrol, glucose, na triglycerides.
Enwere ike ịhazi oke n'etiti LDL na HDL site na iji Coenzyme Q10. Otutu a nwere ike wedata cholesterol.
Iji hazie profaịlụ nke egbugbere ọnụ, ga-eme ka a na-eme ọgwụ a kwa ụbọchị.
Kedu ihe ị ga - eme na ọrịa thyroid na kọlestrọl dị elu?
Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere nsogbu na gland thyroid na cholesterol dị elu na ahụ, ọ kwesịrị ịchọ enyemaka na ndụmọdụ dọkịta ya.
Iji guzosie ihe na-akpata mmebi, ọ dị mkpa ịgafe ọtụtụ nyocha ma duzie ọmụmụ dị mkpa nke anụ ahụ.
Dabere na nsonaazụ ndị enwetara site na nyocha ahụ, dọkịta ahụ mere nchoputa ma họrọ ọgwụ ndị dị mkpa maka ọgwụgwọ.
Treatmentme ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ mejupụtara iji ọgwụ eji dochie ọgwụ na ọgwụ ọgwụ thyrotropic. Iji usoro a ga - enyere gị aka ịbawanye elu nke homonụ thyroid na n'ọtụtụ oge na-ahazi ọkwa nke lipids na plasma ọbara.
Ọ bụrụ na enwere mbelata dị ukwuu na ọrụ gland, dibịa bekee nwere ike depụta statins ma ọ bụ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ nwere njirimara hypolipPs.
N'ọnọdụ nke ahụrụ thyroid hyperactivity, gosipụtara na mmepe nke hyperthyroidism, ịgwọ ya na ọgwụ ndị dabere na ayodiin iodine nwere ike iji. Ebumnuche nke usoro ọgwụgwọ dị otú a bụ iji belata ọrụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ gland.
Ọ bụrụ na ọ gaghị ekwe omume ị drugsụ ọgwụ antithyroid na ọgwụgwọ, ha na-amalite ịwa ahụ, nke gụnyere iwepu akụkụ nke gland thyroid, nke na-enyere aka mejupụta ọdịnaya nke homonụ ya na plasma ọbara.
Mgbe ị na-eji ọgwụ antithyroid eme ihe, onye ọrịa ahụ nwere ike inwe obere oge nke hypothyroidism, nke nwere ike ibute mmụba nke ọkwa plasma ọbara nke obere lipoproteins dị ala.
Ekwesịrị iji usoro a ga - agbakọta iji mezie metabolism lipid. Maka ọgwụgwọ, a na-atụ aro ka iji ọgwụ ọgwụ eme ihe n'otu oge yana ịba ụba nke mmega ahụ ma mezie nri onye ọrịa.
A kọwara Hypothyroidism na vidiyo n'isiokwu a.