Cocarboxylase bụ thiamine phosphate ester. O nwere otutu nmekorita, imaatu: Kotiamin, Berolase, wdg Vitamin B, nke na-abanye n’ahu onye oria, ka a na - emegheri n’ime coenzyme nke nwere aru oru.
Aha
Na Latin, ọgwụ nwere ọtụtụ aha: Cocarboxylasum, B-Neuran, Cocarbosyl, Cocarboxylase.
ATX
Omume anatomical na ọgwụgwọ nwere kwekọrọ na koodu A11DA01.
Ha weputara udi ya na ihe mebere ya
A na-emepụta ọgwụ ahụ n'ọtụtụ ụdị:
- ntụ ntụ maka ịkwadebe ihe ngwọta (0.05 g ampoules, ihe mgbaze 2 ml);
- lyophilisate maka ọgwụ m / m;
- ihe a mịrị amị maka nchịkwa ọbara (ampoules nke 0.025 na 0.005 g, ihe mgbaze nke 2 ml).
Enwere ampoules iri na ngwugwu.
Ọgwụ nwere mmetụ nke ọma n'ọrịa onye ọrịa nwere ọria ala.
Omume ọgwụ
Ọgwụ ahụ na-eme ka nguzo nke nucleotides, na - emetụta usoro metabolic na ahụ, na - eme ka ọbara na - ebugharị n'ime akwara. Ọ na - enyere aka belata cholesterol n'ime ọbara, belata ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite ọrịa atherosclerosis na ọrịa obi.
Mlọ ọgwụ
Ndabere nke ogwu bu mmanu aru n’ile dika udiri ogwu. Lyophilisate na-agbanye mmiri na mmiri. Coenzyme thiamine na-enwe ntụpọ na usoro nri.
Ihe dị ezigbo mkpa bụ usoro metabolism nke ọgwụ na imeju. Ozugbo akụrụ ahụ, a na-apịpụta ọgwụ ahụ na mmamịrị na obere ego. Ọgwụ bụ otu vitamin B, na-emetụta nguzozi ike na myocardium, na-echebe akụrụ na ischemia n'oge ịwa ahụ. Enweghị Coenzyme na-akpata acidosis.
Ihe enyere n'iwu
Ọgwụ ahụ na-emetụta ọnọdụ nke onye ọrịa nwere ọrịre myocardial, belata acidosis, ma weghachi homeostasis. N'ime ndị ọrịa na-anata ọgwụ, a na-ebelata ngosipụta nke obi, ntachi obi na mmega ahụ na-abawanye.
A naghị atụ aro ka onye ọrịa nfụkasị ahụ were ọgwụ ahụ na mbadamba mbadamba.
Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa obi, a na-enye onye ọrịa ọgwụ metabolite nke vitamin B1, mana mmebi ya na-apụta n'ime obere oge mgbe ọ gbasịrị ya.
N'ime njiri mara maka ịkọwa ọgwụ, a na-amata ọnọdụ ndị a:
- ọrịa shuga mellitus;
- ọdịda okuku ume na-ala ala;
- onye;
- arrhythmia;
- otutu sclerosis;
- neuritis;
- eclampsia;
- sepsis
- acidosis n’ime ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ;
- nsogbu endocrine.
A na-eji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe dị ka ọgwụ antioxidant iji gwọọ ndị ọrịa na mmalite oge ọrịa ischemic.
Ọgwụ a na-ekere òkè na usoro ndị a:
- na-akwalite ntụgharị nke lactic acid n'ime ogige kemịkal nke pyruvic;
- sonye na mmeghachi nke decarboxylation;
- na - ewepụ acidicis metabolic.
A gosipụtara ọgwụ ahụ maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa mellitus, n'ihi na ọgwụ a na-eweghachi metabolism metabolism, na-ebelata abụba ma na-eme ka mmadụ nwee mmerụ ahụ.
Coenzyme thiamine nwere mmetụta antioxidant.
Ihe ngbanwe
Ntuziaka maka iji ọgwụ eme ihe anaghị anabata iji ya eme ihe mgbe enwere mmadụ ndidi. A naghị akwado ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ metabolic maka ndị ọrịa nwere angina pectoris kwụsiri ike.
Iji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe nwere ike ibute mmeghachi omume nfụkasị.
A na-agwọ cardioclerosis Postinfarction na ọgwụ gbasara ọrịa obi, yana coenzyme thiamine, ATP, Riboxin adịghị ada ule oge. Na-emegide usoro ọgwụgwọ ọkọlọtọ, ịhọpụta ọgwụ adịghị eduga n'ịbawanye nnabata mmega ahụ.
Mgbe etinyere coenzyme thiamine, onye ọrịa na-amalitekarị:
- mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ;
- dyspepsia
- mkpali.
Site na ọrịa shuga 2dị nke abụọ, neuropathy cardiac autonomic na-apụta. Of substancesụ ọgwụ vitamin ụfọdụ ndị ọrịa na-eduga na-akawanye njọ nke ọma, ndị na-egosi arụmọrụ sistem obi na-eji nwayọ nwayọ nwayọ.
A naghị akwado ịnye ndị ọrịa ọgwụ a n'ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ enweburu mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ. N'ime ọrịa imeju, a na-enye ọgwụ ọgwụ iji gbochie glycemia yana dịka nri nri parenteral nwere 5% glucose ngwọta.
Ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke usoro hepatobiliary na allergies adịghị mkpa ị aụ ọgwụ, n'ihi na nsonaazụ na-agbanwe agbanwe na-etolite ahụ ahụ na-enweghị nlekọta ahụike.
Iji kwadebe olulu a kpụrụ na intramuscularly, a na-agbari ọdịnaya nke 1 ampoule n'ọtụtụ milliliters mmiri maka ịgba ntụtụ.
Esi esi kee
Iji kwadebe olulu a kpụrụ na intramuscularly, a na-agbari ọdịnaya nke 1 ampoule n'ọtụtụ milliliters mmiri maka ịgba ntụtụ. Maka nchịkwa mmiri, a na-eji ihe pụrụ iche eme ihe - 0.9% sodium chloride solution. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, a na-eji mmiri dextrose eme ihe.
Ampoule ọkọlọtọ nwere mmiri mmiri dị milimita abụọ maka ntụtụ. Maka inpa jet, 10-20 ml nke ihe ngwọta zuru ezu, maka infusion intravenous nke a na-eme site na ntapu, a na-eji 200-400 ml. A na-enye ntụ ntụ maka nkwadebe nke ihe ngwọta zuru oke na ampoules nwere sodium acetate. Otu ngwungwu gụnyere ihe ato 3, nke ọ bụla mejupụtara ampoules nke 0.05 g na 2 ml.
Etu ị ga-esi
A na-ahụ maka ọgwụ ahụ intramuscularly, mgbe ụfọdụ n’okpuru anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ tinye ya na ụmụ akwụkwọ. Na ọrịa shuga, usoro ọgwụgwọ bụ 0.1-1.0 g kwa ụbọchị. Ọnụ ọgụgụ enyere ndị okenye aka bụ site na 50 mg ruo 1 g otu ugboro n'ụbọchị. Ọgwụ nke usoro ejikọtara site na 15 ruo ụbọchị 30.
N'ime ọrịa imeju, a na-enye ọgwụ ọgwụ iji gbochie glycemia.
Maka umuaka
Ọgwụ ọgwụ nke dọkịta nyere iji mee ka ihe ahụ nwee ike ichebe onwe ya na ndị ọrịa nwere mgbasa ozi otitis na-agbakwunye na usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ n'otu oge yana ọgwụgwọ physiotherapy na mmezi. A na-ahụ maka ọgwụ ọgwụ intramuscularly na dose nke 50-100 mg kwa ụbọchị.
Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa hemolytic nke ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ, a na-eji vitamin E, B1, B2, B6, thiamine phosphate ester, nke na-eme ka ọrụ nke biliary tract na metabolic Filiks rụọ ọrụ. Treatmentgwọ ọrịa cirrhosis na ụmụaka gụnyere ịhọpụta ọtụtụ ọmụmụ nke ọgwụ vitamin.
Iji kpalie ihe nchebe nke anụ ahụ, a na-enye nwa ahụ ọgwụ ndị a:
- Usoro;
- riboflavin;
- folic acid.
Iji gwọọ nephritis akwara mụrụ nwa, a na-enye ọgwụ ọgwụ ahụ intramuscularly. A na-eji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe maka ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ ugboro abụọ n'afọ. Site na mmepe nke ọrịa meningococcal, a na-achịkwa thiamine coenzyme n'ọtụtụ oge.
Ekwesịrị ịhapụ ndị ọrịa nwere ihe nfụkasị ahụ ka ha gbanye nchawa iji zere mgbakasị ahụ na nsogbu.
Maka ndi okenye
Maka infusion, a na-eji ọgwụ ọgwụ 100-150 mee ihe ugboro 3 n'ụbọchị. Na nnukwu mmebi imeju, a na-achịkwa lyophilisate na ntụpọ nke usoro 5% dextrose. Ngụkọta ọgwụ ọgwụ ekwesịghị gafere 150 mg / ụbọchị.
Ojiji nke ọgwụ cocarboxylase maka nsogbu neuritis dị na ndị agadi mere agadi na-agụnye nchịkwa intramuscular nke ọgwụ ahụ na ọgwụ nke 100 mg kwa ụbọchị maka ụbọchị 30.
Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa sprik nke Strumpel, a na-eji mbadamba coenzyme nke nwere mmetụta na-eme ka ọ dị elu, na-ejikọta nchịkwa ha na ATP, Cerebrolysin, na Aminalon.
A na-egosịpụta Thiamine phosphorus ester capsules, mbadamba Panangin na Anaprilin maka imebi usoro depolarization sochiri ọrịa obi. Maka ọgwụgwọ nke hypovitaminosis n'ime oghere olu, a na-eji ampoules vitamin nwere 0.05 g nke ihe eji arụ ọrụ.
A na-ahụ maka ọgwụ ahụ intramuscularly, mgbe ụfọdụ n’okpuru anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ tinye ya na ụmụ akwụkwọ.
Nsonaazụ
Ngwaahịa vitamin nke enyere onye ọrịa ọgwụ ka nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ:
- acha ọbara ọbara nke anụ ahụ na saịtị ntụtụ;
- ọzịza
- itching
- mgbu
Tupu ị theụ ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọnọdụ dị ize ndụ dị ka metabolic acidosis, dọkịta chọpụtara onye ọrịa ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ na-arịa ụkwara ume ọkụ ma ọ bụ atopic dermatitis.
A naghị atụ aro ka onye ọrịa na-arịa nfụkasị iji ọgwụ ahụ na mbadamba; ntụtụ nke ihe ngwọta agaghị egbochi ọnya na mgbakasị ahụ.
Ahụhụ
Onye ọrịa ahụ nwere ike inwe ọtụtụ rashes na anụ ahụ:
- nodules;
- ụfụfụ na ihe juru n'ime.
Ọtụtụ mgbe onye ọrịa ahụ na-eme mkpesa maka obere ntụpọ uhie. Site na ọrịa a ruo ogologo oge, usoro mkpali na-ekpuchi akụkụ buru ibu nke anụ ahụ. Allergic rashes na-eso ya itching.
Allergic rashes na-eme mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ na-eso ya na itching.
Ọ bụrụ n’ị jụ inje ọgwụ ọ ,ụ ,ụ, enwere ike ị nweta ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla. Ahụ erughị ala na-akwalite mgbaàmà nke nfụkasị ahụ na-eme mgbe nchịkwa ọgwụ gasịrị. N’ime ụmụaka, ịcha ọbara uhie gbasara n’ahụ.
Ntụziaka pụrụ iche
Ekwesịrị icheta na cofactor dehydrogenase na-emetụta ọrụ nke obi glycosides. Ọgwụ ahụ na-enye aka ịnagide ndidi nke Digoxin, Strofantin, Korglikon, na-ahazi metabolism ike na myocardium. Ọ bụ ihe anabataghị ikpokọta ya na ọgwụ nwere paracetamol.
Jiri n'oge ime na lactation
Iji gbochie toxicosis na metabolic acidosis na ọkara nke ọnwa mbụ, a na-enye nwanyị iwu dehydrogenase cofactor, nke na-etinye aka na njikọ nke nucleicides, acetylcholine, na nucleotides.
A Anụfe ọgwụ mgbochi vitamin na - emerụ nwanyị dị ime.
Nkwado Metabolic na-ebelata ohere ịmụ nwa n’amaghị nwa na ịmụ nwa n’anụ obere. Ọgwụ na - egbochi nsogbu ịmụ nwa:
- preeclampsia;
- nlọghachi azụ nwa ebu n'afọ;
- akaghi aka nke Plata.
Na-a drugụ ọgwụ maka ọrịa shuga
A na-eme ọgwụgwọ metabolabol maka polyneuropathy mamịrị.
Ọgwụ Kokarnit, na mgbakwunye cocarboxylase, nwere cyanocobalamin na nicotinamide na ihe mejupụtara ya.
Edere onye ọrịa ahụ ka ọ gwọọ ọgwụ Kokarnit, nke nwere ọgwụ 1 n'ime ampoule ndị a:
- triodirate disodium triphosphadenine - 10 mg;
- cyanocobalamin - 0,5 mg,
- nicotinamide - 20 mg.
Thiamine phosphate ester na-ebelata ọdịnaya nke lactic na pyruvic acid n'ime ahụ, na-eme ka ihe oriri nke akwara anụ ahụ dịkwuo mma.
Dodoụbiga ya ókè
N'ime ndị ọrịa agadi, a na-enye ọgwụ a obere obere ọgwụ. Onye na-ebuputa ya na ogwu nwere oge ezumike di ogologo oge otutu ihe na adi ndu.
N'ime ndị agadi, mmeghachi omume ọjọọ na-egosipụta onwe ha n'ụdị nsogbu uche, nsogbu ụbụrụ, mkpụmkpụ ume, mmetụta nke enweghị ikuku, tachycardia. Mgbe ụfọdụ onye ọrịa na-eme mkpesa banyere ọdịdị nke mgbaàmà dịka:
- ike ọgwụgwụ
- Dizziness
- tinnitus;
- mkpali.
N'ime ndị agadi, mmeghachi omume ọjọọ na-egosipụta onwe ha n'ụdị tachycardia na nsogbu ndị ọzọ.
Ọ dị mkpa iburu n'uche njirimara nke ahụ onye ọrịa iji gbochie ịdoụbiga ọgwụ oke. Onye na-arụ ọrụ metabolic na obere doses na-agbazi nkwarụ neuropsychiatric.
Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
Ogwu a na - akwalite nsonaazụ nke ọgwụ ndị a na - eji agwọ ọrịa obi na - adịghị ala ala. Digoxin na coenzyme thiamine na --ebe mmata nke ihe nọ n'ọrụ na metabolites ya.
Ejila ọgwụ n’otu oge n’edemede nke nwere alkaline ma ọ bụ mmeghachi omume. Antidepressants na vitamin na-eme ka mmetụta ha dị mma, nke nwere ike iduga n ’ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè yana mmepe nke mmetụta ọjọọ ndị ọzọ.
Site na mkpịsị nke akpanwa na oke mgbe akwara, a na-eji cardiac glycosides mee ka usoro ahụ sizie ike. Ọgwụ ahụ na-eme ka ọrụ ha dịkwuo mma, enwere ike ịkọ ya n'otu oge na Trental.
Ogwu a na - emetuta ihe eji egbochi ogwu.
Antidepressants na Cocarboxylase na-eme ka mmetụta ha ka mma, nke nwere ike ibute ị anụbiga mmanya ókè na mmepe nke mmetụta ọjọọ.
Ọgwụ ahụ enweghị mmetụta dị njọ na ọgwụ ọgwụ nke ọgwụ ndị dị ka:
- Kanamycin;
- Acid glutamic;
- Prednisone;
- Mkpa;
- Lactulose
Edere ha maka ọgwụgwọ ịba ọcha n'anya. Enwere ike iji mkpụrụ osisi Thiamine diphosphate na riboflavin, nicotinic acid, pyridoxine hydrochloride, Riboxin, vitamin C. Ọgwụ ahụ na-eme ka mmetụta Korglikon dịkwuo mma n'ịgwọ nsị na ọgwụ mgbochi.
Ndị na-emepụta ihe
A na-emepụta ọgwụ ahụ site na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ:
- Lelfa S.A. Poland
- NPO Microgen Russia, Moskhimpharmpreparaty im. N.A. Semashko.
Ihe analog nke ogwu bu ogwu Milgamma.
Analogs
Ọgwụ ọgbara ọhụrụ na-enye ọgwụ ndị yiri ya na njiri mara na usoro ọgwụ:
- Neurorubin;
- Magne Express;
- Milgamma
- Tsinsil-T;
- Laetrile B17;
- Demoton;
- Ziman;
- Neuromax;
- Neurobeks.
Riboxin nwere ihe ndi n’eme ka iku azu mmadu n’ezie. Ọgwụ nwere mmetụta ndị a:
- metabolic
- antiarrhythmic;
- na-abawanye ọnụego obi
Mexidol, nke dị n'ụdị ampoules na mbadamba, na-ebelata oke mkpo nke anụ ahụ na ahụ mmadụ. Ọgwụ nwere mmetụta antioxidant, na-eme ka mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie na platelet n'oge hemolysis, ma belata ọrịa mmerụ akpịrị.
Ahịa ọgwụ na-ahapụ okwu
A na-ere ọgwụ ahụ n'ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ niile. Purchasezụta ya, ị ga-egosi ọgwụ ọgwụ dọkịta depụtara ya.
Ọnụ ego maka Cocarboxylase
Ọnụ ahịa na-adịghị mma kwekọrọ na ịdị elu. Enwere ike ịzụta ọgwụ maka 123 rubles, mana ọnụ ahịa ọgwụ na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ dị iche iche nwere ike ịdị iche.
Ọnọdụ nchekwa nke ọgwụ Cocarboxylase
Ọgwụ a na-ejigide ọgwụ ọgwụ niile, dabere na iwu edebere maka nchekwa - okpomọkụ agaghị akarị + 25 Celsius.
Bọchị mmebi
N'ihi nkwakọ ngwaahịa pụrụ iche, a na-echekwa ọgwụ ahụ maka afọ 3. Debe ya ebe aka adighi nke umu aka.
Anabataghị ikpokọta ọgwụ na ọgwụ nwere paracetamol.
Nyocha banyere Cocarboxylase
Ndị ọkachamara na-ekwupụta echiche ha banyere ọgwụ, n'ihi na a na-edekarị ya maka ịgwọ ọrịa neuritis na ọrịa strok. Dọkịta nwere mmasị na nyocha nke ụlọ ọgwụ. Echiche ndị ahịa banyere ihe ndị a:
Ndi dibia
Rodion, onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ, Novgorod: "A na-ele ọgwụ ahụ anya, ọ bụghị naanị maka ọrịa strok. Mgbe ụfọdụ, m na-ede ya dị ka ọgwụ psychotherapeutic. Na ọrụ ndị na-adịbeghị anya na-egosi ọgwụ, ọgwụ ahụ etinyela aha pụrụ iche dị ka ọgwụ nwere arụmọrụ na-enweghị nchebe."
Lyudmila, hepatologist, Vologda: “E kenyere ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa cirrhosis ma ọ bụ ịba ọcha n'anya. Ndị ọrịa ahụghị mmetụta pụrụ iche site na ojiji ya, mana inje ahụ na-egbu mgbu. Treatmentgwọ coenzyme thiamine bụ ihe ziri ezi maka acidosis ma ọ bụ coma."
Ndị ọrịa
Alexandra, onye gbara afọ 22, Sevastopol: “N'oge afọ ime ha, ha tinyere ọgwụ mmiri, vitamin, Tivortin na Actovegin. Nwa ahụ nwa ebu n'afọ merụrụ ahụ, nwa agbọghọ ahụ enweghị ahụ ụzọ 20% (ụdị agba ọkụ 3). Ekwere m na nke a bụ ọrịa Stevens-Johnson. Ahụghị m uru ọ bụla. site na iji ọgwụ. "
Grigory, onye gbara afọ 38, Arkhangelsk: "Nwa m nwoke nwere ọgụ ọgbụgba, acetone na mmamịrị. Vomiting n'ime nwatakịrị ahụ kwụsịrị mgbe nchịkwa intravenous nke 150 mg nke vitamin vitamin. N'ihi ọtụtụ usoro ọgwụgwọ, acetone na mmamịrị ahụ kwụsịrị."
