Ọgwụ ị ofụ ọgwụ nke pancreatitis bụ ihe a ma ama, ebe ọ bụ naanị site n'enyemaka ya ọ ga-ekwe omume imezi ọnọdụ onye ọrịa. Tupu ịmalite ị anyụ ọgwụ ọ bụla, ịkwesịrị ịgakwuru ọkachamara.
Ọria oria ojoo bu oria nke akwara aru. Ọrịa a nwere ike ịmalite n'ihi eziokwu bụ na mmadụ arịabu ọrịa na-efe efe na mbụ, yana ọnụnọ nke ọnya, ọnya afọ, n'ihi ị alcoholụ mmanya ma ọ bụ ịreatụbiga mmanya ókè.
Na mgbakwunye, ihe kpatara ya nwere ike ịbụ ihe nketa. Ihe mgbaàmà nke oria a gunyere ihe ndia:
- enweghị agụụ;
- ọgbụgbọ
- akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ
- mebiri emebi nke echiche microbial.
Ọgwụ nke pancreatitis na ọgwụ
Shouldkwesịrị ịkpọ dọkịta, nyochaa ya, n'ihi nke a, dọkịta ahụ ga-edepụta ọgwụ ndị dị mkpa na ọgwụ kwesịrị ekwesị.
Ọgwụ ịrugụ ọgwụ nwere ike ịdabere na iji ọgwụ ọgwụ dị iche iche, etu esi edozi nke ọ bụ n’otu n’otu.
Ndị dọkịta na-edepụta ego n'ụdị capsules, microgranules. Drugsdị ọgwụ ndị a nwere oke ọsọ ọsọ.
N'ihi ọgwụgwọ eji ngwaọrụ ahụike, ọ ga - ekwe omume tufuo ụfọdụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa ahụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ, afọ ọsịsa, nke nwere ike ịpụta n'ihi usoro mkpali na gland na oke abụba.
Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa, a na-eji usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ siri ike, ọ gụnyere:
- ndị na-egbochi enzyme
- ọgwụ nje
- enzymes
- antispasmodic na ọgwụ anticholinergic,
- Ihe mgbochi H2
- antacids.
Ndị na - egbochi (mgbochi) nke enzymes pancreatic.
A na - eji enzyme inhibitors (kontrikal, gordoks, trasilol, antagozan) iji belata ọrụ nke ihe nchebe nke pancreatic, nke na - akpata mbufụt na mgbasa nke pathologies.
A na-enweta ego ndị a site na pancreas na pamonyma parenchyma nke anụmanụ. Ihe kachasị dị irè bụ ojiji nke enzyme inhibitors n'ụbọchị mbụ nke ọrịa ahụ.
Ndị na-egbochi nje.
A na-ekwupụta ndị ọrụ ndị a iji belata usoro mkpali na pancreas na anụ ahụ dị nso, yana akụkụ ahụ mebiri emebi.
Site na enyemaka nke ọgwụ ndị na-egbochi nje, ị nwere ike izere:
- pancreatic pancreatic necrosis;
- mẹ ụnwunna iya bẹ ẹphe emeje;
- mbufụt nke peritoneum;
- oghere cellulose roro nke na-agbagharị.
Jiri ọgwụ dịgasị iche iche tinye ọgwụ nje. Ndị a gụnyere: cephalosporin, penisilini, fluoroquinolone, macrolide.
Enzymes
Ndị ọrụ ndị a nwere enzymes pancreatic dị ka lipase, amylase, na protease: pancectin, creon, pancurmen, festal, enzistal, na panzinorm.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ nwere ụdị ahụike ahụ nwere mmetụta ndị a n'ahụ:
- na-eme ka ahụeji;
- na-akwalite mmụba kachasị mma nke protein, abụba na carbohydrates;
- ọ na - eme nri nri;
- ewepu dyspepsia.
Ọgwụ antispasmodic.
Site na nkwarụ nke uru ahụ dị mma, nke a na-ejikọta ya na usoro pathologies na dule dule na arụ ọrụ nke ikpe ahụ na - eme ka akwara ya pụta, ọ dị mkpa ị antụ ọgwụ antispasmodics.
Mwepu ndi a putara n'ihi oru adighi nma nke sphincters na ebe a na --eme ihe, nke na - eme ka o sie ike inweta mmiri ihe puru iche n’ime duodenum.
Dịka iwu, ha na-eji ọgwụ antispasmodic:
- mebeverin
- papaverine
- mba-shpa
- drotaverinum
- spasmodic
- ribal
- spasmol.
Anticholinergic ọgwụ
Ike nke ọgwụ anticholinergic bụ iji belata nsonaazụ nke acetylcholine na mmiri cholinomimetic.
Enwere ụdị anticholinergics dị otú ahụ: nicotinolytics na muscarinolytics. Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa pancreatitis na-adịghị ala ala, dịka iwu, muscarinolytics na-eji: pirenzepine, gastril, gastrosipine.
Ọgwụ Cholinolytic na-egbochi usoro ịba ọcha n'anya na cobex cobex na ganglia, nke a na-ebute mbelata ọsọ nke neuromuscular synapse, ebe ọrụ ha na-abụkarị, usoro ịchụpụ moto na-akawanye mma.
Ọgwụ Cholinolytic:
- metacin
- atropine
- platyphyllin
- chlorazine
- antispasmodic.
A na-ejikarị ọgwụ ndị a eme ihe dị ka ọgwụ antispasmodics dị irè.
Antacids
Ndị a bụ ọgwụ ndị a na-enyeta na ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa na-adabere na acid nke eriri afọ iji mee ka hydrochloric acid nke ihe ọricụ gastụ gastric na-egbochi.
Mmụba nke hydrochloric acid na-eme ka ihe nzuzo nke pancreas dịkwuo mma, n'ihi nke a, na-arịa ụdị ọrịa pancreatitis na-adịghị ala ala, a na-eji ndị na-ebelata ihe nzuzo nke afọ, na-ebelata mmetụta nke hydrochloric acid.
Ihe anakpo Antacids bu ndi ahu na - ara aru na ndi n’adighi. Site na pancreatitis, a na-ekwupụta ọgwụ ọgwụ antacid:
- alumag
- Almagel
- maalox,
- altacid
- maalucol,
- gastracid
- nkwụ.
Ihe antacids ndị a nwere ihe ndị dị ka aluminom na magnesium, nke nwere ike ịmịkọrọ pepsin, lysolecithin, bile acid, ma chebekwa.
N'ime ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa pancreatitis, a dịghị eji antacids iche iche na ndị na-egbochi ya.
Ndị na - eme mkpọtụ-H2
Maka ọrụ antisecretory, a na-eji H2-blockers eme ihe:
- ranitidine
- famotidine
- nizatidine.
A na - eji ọgwụ antisecretory mee ihe iji belata acid nke afọ site na afọ, ebe ọ bụ hydrochloric acid bụ isi ihe na - eme ka e nwee nzuzo, nke a na - etinye aka na ịmepụta bicarbonate salts site na epithelium nke mmiri ọgwụ akwara.
N'ihi ya, mbelata nke olu nke acid, yana nnu bicarbonate, na-abawanye arụmọrụ nke ọgwụgwọ.
Atụmatụ ọgwụgwọ
A na-ekpebi ọgwụgwọ nke pancreatitis kpamkpam n'otu n'otu, dịka a na-ahụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke pancreatitis na ọgwụ.
Ọgwụ ọgwụ nke pancreatitis kwesịrị ime ya na nnabata nke ụra izu ike, nri dị iche, ọkachasị na-abawanye uru nke ngwaahịa protin. Onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị ịgbaso nri a ma ọ dịkarịa ala ụbọchị 21.
Mgbe onye ọrịa nwere nsogbu na ọrịa ahụ, yabụ agụụ maka ụbọchị ole na ole nwere ike inyere ya aka, ọ dị mkpa ịgakwuru ọgwụgwọ n'ụzọ ziri ezi ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ nnukwu ọrịa ọrịa ụmụaka.
Ọ bụrụ na ọrịa ahụ gland dị oke ukwuu, ọ na - esiri ike mgbe ụfọdụ izere ịwa ahụ. Mgbe ahụ, a na-eji laparoscopy agwọ ọrịa pancreatitis.
Enyemaka inye aka nwere ike ịdị mkpa maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa a. Mgbe ahụ ọgwụ ọgwụ nke pancreatitis mejupụtara ị takingụ ọgwụ dịka pancreatin. Dịka iwu, a na-ewere ya ogologo oge. Onye ọrịa ahụ kwa ụbọchị ma na-a thisụ ọgwụ a ugboro ugboro.
A na-ejikwa ya agwọ ọrịa pancreatitis:
- ọgwụ choleretic;
- ndị na-egbochi
- ọgwụ homonụ nke ụdị anabolic na steroid.
O kwere omume ị drugsụ ọgwụ ọjọọ dịka mezim-forte, festal.
Mgbe ihe mgbu dị njọ mere, ndị dọkịta, dịka iwu, na-ekwupụta ndị nnọchianya antienzyme pụrụ iche.
Ojiji nke ọgwụ antispasmodic, analgesics na-abụkarị ụzọ dị mma iji gwọọ ọrịa pancreatitis.
