Taa, ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị na-ahụ maka akwara na-eji ọgwụ eme ihe iji wepu ihe ọria dịka usoro ọgwụgwọ yana mgbochi nke ọrịa dị iche iche nke gallbladder na imeju.
A na-akwado nke a site na ọgwụ choleretic dị irè nke na-enyere aka belata ihe mgbu ngwa ngwa, ụzọ nke ọrịa ahụ dị mfe, ma site n'enyemaka ha, a na-eme mgbochi mgbochi nlọghachi nke ọma.
Iche iche, ọ bara uru ịsị na ị drugsụ ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị dị otú ahụ na-akwụsị ịmepụta usoro pathologies megide ndabere nke nsogbu ndị dị adị.
Iji kọwaa mkpa ọ dị maka ọgwụ choleretic ndị a, ịkwesịrị ịghọta nke ọma ihe ihe na-acha n’ọkụ na-akpata, ihe ebum n’uche ya bụ ọkwa nke physiology yana usoro ngagharị n’ime ngụgụ nri.
Bile bu mmiri ndu ndu mejuputara na imeju ya ma n’ime ogbe.
O nwere uto ilu, isi puru iche ma, dabere na oge o guzobere, o nwere ike inwe odo, odo ma obu ndo. Oru oru ihe nlere bu ihe nlebara anya na aru nke aru:
- guzobe emulsions na ịmịcha abụba banyeworo na eriri afọ;
- ngwangwa mmeghachi nke kemịkalụ na obere eriri afọ na akịrịkọ, nke dị mkpa maka iri nri zuru oke site na anụ ahụ;
- mmebi nke calcium, vitamin-nke soluble, cholesterol.
Drugsdị ọgwụ choleretic
Taa na nkà mmụta ọgwụ, a na-eji ụdị choleretic ọgwụ ndị na-agbaso iwu nke mmetụta ọgwụgwọ, ma na-ebukwa n'uche njirimara nke anụ ahụ.
Ya mere, ogwu nwere ike ikewa ogwu dika udi ihe ha ji eme ihe, udiri ọgwụgwọ na nnabata, ogo nke nkesa choleretic site na ahu mmadu.
A na - ekewa ọgwụ choleretic nke oge a n'ọtụtụ edemede
Choleretic ọgwụ na-abawanye mmepụta bile site na imeju n'ihi njikọta nke bile acids
- Ezigbo ọgwụ choleretic:
- A na-eme choleretics, nke gụnyere acid bile, na ntọala nke anụmanụ ma ọ bụ ihe akụrụngwa, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ihe ndị na-eme ka ahịhịa na ahịhịa, bele anụmanụ;
- Mkpụrụ ọgwụ sịntetik choleretic n'ụdị kemịkalụ mejupụtara nke a na-eme site na mkpokọta ahịhịa ma nwee ikike ịmepụta nnukwu bile;
- Osisi ogwu nwere nkpuru choleretic (eji ya bu ihe icho mma na ihe di iche iche).
- Ọgwụ hydrocholetic. Ihe mejupụtara ọgwụ ndị a na-akpali mmụba na bile, na-agba ya mmiri.
Ọgwụ Cholekinetic choleretic ọgwụ na mgbanye nke bile na - enyere aka mejupụta bele n'ihi mmelite nke ụda ọnya nwere mmetụta na-enye izu ike na akwara mmiri.
Ọgwụ Cholespasmolytic na-atụnye ụtụ na nrịba n'ihi nsonaazụ ahụ na ọnya biliary na eriri afọ:
- Ọgwụ antispasmodics;
- Ọgwụ antispasmodic nke a na-eme n’elu ihe ọkụkụ;
- ọgwụ anticholinergic.
Pụtara iji belata ndebanye lithogenicity nke bile. A na-eji ọgwụ ndị a eme ihe dị ka ndị na - eme ọgwụ cholelithiasis, ha na - enwe ike igbari okwute na eriri afọ:
- ọgwụ nwere ursodeoxycholic na chenodeoxycholic bile acids;
- Nke pụtara na akụrụngwa nke ihe na –eme ka mmanya gbue, dịka ọmụmaatụ methyl tert-butyl ether.
Ọgwụ choleretic ndị a, nke n'ụdị ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ nwere acid bile, bụ ọgwụ ndị a na-eme na ndabere nke ihe ụmụ anụmanụ.
Mgbe mgbe, akụrụngwa bụ ihe na-eme n'okike, akụkụ nke akwara, imeju na mucosa nke obere eriri afọ anụmanụ. Maka nke a, a na-akpọ ọgwụ choleretic nke ụdị a ọgwụ anụmanụ.
Na mgbakwunye na ngwa anụmanụ, ndị ọrụ mgbagwoju anya choleretic gụnyere mkpo nke ahịhịa ọgwụ nwere ezigbo choleretic.
A na-enweta Choleretics nke sitere na sịntetik site na njikọta Organic. Ọgwụ ndị a bụ choleretic, na mgbakwunye, ha na-ebelata ihe mgbu mgbu nke ọnya afọ na biliary tract, belata ọnya cholesterol n'ime ọbara, na-egbukwa nje nje na-akpalite mbufụt nke ọnya biliary, na, na mgbakwunye, kwụsị usoro mkpali.
Ọzọkwa, usoro choleretic nke usoro sịntetik na-ewepụ ntụgharị na gbaa ụka n'ime eriri afọ, na-anagide mmịkọ, nsogbu ọnya.
Osisi ọgwụ na-arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ na-akpata ụtụ na-arụ ọrụ nke imeju, ịmalite nke bile, n'otu oge na-ebelata ọdịdị viscous ya.
Na mgbakwunye, osisi na-enye aka na-abawanye ọdịnaya nke bile cholates. Osisi ọgwụ nwere ọgwụ cholekinetic, ya bụ, ha na-enwe ike ịbawanye ụba nke bile, ma n'otu oge ahụ na-eme ka ntụgharị ahụ dị mma, nke dị na ahụike ahụ na-agwọ ahụ mmadụ.
Uzo dabere na osisi ogwu nwekwara ezigbo ogwu mgbochi, ihe mgbochi na akụrụngwa diuretic.
N'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na ihe mejupụtara nkwadebe ahụ gụnyere naanị osisi ọgwụ, a na-akpọkarị ya ọgwụ nkwadebe na-ewepu bile.
Hydrocholeretics na - enwe ike ịbawanye ụba nke bile n'ihi mbelata nke ịta ya, mbelata viscosity, nke a na - enweta site na ịba ụba ọdịnaya mmiri dị na ya. N'okwu a, mkpochapu nke bile na-adiwanye mfe, na-egbochikwa ọdịdị nke okwute n’ime eriri afọ.
Ọgwụ Cholekinetic na-eme ka ọrụ gallbladder dịkwuo mma ma n'otu oge ahụ mee ka uru ahụ dị na ọnya nke biliary dịghachi mma. Iji ghọta mmetụta nke ndị ọrụ cholekinetic, ọ dị mkpa ịkọwapụta na njikọ nke gallbladder na duodenum bụ nke a na-arụ site na eriri bele, site na ya nke ihe na-abanye na duodenum.
Nke ahụ bụ, ọ bụrụ na ụda nke bile ahụ gbagoro, ọ na-ebelata, nke na-egbochi mmụba nke bile n'efu. Site na ụda dị nta nke gallbladder, ọ gaghị enwe ike ịpịgharị ya ngwa ngwa na ọnya ọnya, ebe enwere mmetụta ndị nwere ike ịmasị iche na ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa akwara na ngosipụta nwere ike ịbụ.
A na - ekewa ọgwụ Cholespasmolytic ụzọ dị iche iche dabere na mmetụta ọgwụ nwere, mana n'ikpeazụ mmetụta nke ọrụ ha bụ otu. Ọgwụ Cholespasmolytic na-ewepụ spasms, na-agbasawanye ihe na-emetụta bile, na-eme ka ụzọ dị mfe isi bile banye na eriri afọ.
A na-ejikarị ọgwụ ndị a eme ihe na obere ọmụmụ iji belata ihe mgbu na ọrịa nke bile duall na ọnya ọnya.
A na - eji aka enyere aka belata lithogenic nke bile iji igbari okwute emere na gallbladder, a na - ejikwa ya dika ogwu prophylactic maka imeputa ndi ohuru.
N'ihi eziokwu ahụ na ndị ọrụ dị otú ahụ nwere ike ịrụ ọrụ choleretic, a na-akọwakarị ya dị ka otu ìgwè choleretic.
Ọgwụ maka iwepụ bile - ndepụta
Ndeputa ogwu nke choleretic. Nke mbu, egosiputara aha ogwu ahu dika aha obodo ahu, nke bu aha ndi ahia nke n’ebikarikwa ebiputa ogwu ahu.
Ezigbo Choleretics
- Allochol, Cholenzym, Vigeratin, Liobil;
- Dehydrocholic acid - Hologon;
- Nnu nke soda nke deshydrocholic acid - Decholine, Biliton, Suprakal, Kholamid, Kholomin.
Choleretics Sịntetik
- Hydroxymethylnicotinamide
- Gimecromon
- Osalmid
- Cyclvalon
Herbal choleretics
- Wepu ifuru Helichrysum (ire oku);
- Nweputa ọka ọka (Peridol, Insadol);
- Ntughari Tansy (Tanacehol, Tanaflon, Sibektan, Solarin);
- Ntughari Turmeric (Convaflavin, Febihol);
- Mkpo akwukwo akwukwo akwukwo (Flacumin);
- Akwụkwọ osisi barberry na mgbakwunye mgbọrọgwụ (Berberine sulfate, Berberis-Homaccord, Berberis gbakwunyere);
- Mgbapụta Rosehip (Holosas, Cholemax, Holos);
- Heep Datys Extract (Datiscan);
- Ntutu ntutu (Pekvokrin);
- Artichoke Extract (Hofitol, Cholebil);
