Chills na-arịa ọrịa shuga: njirimara na akara

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Mgbe hypothermia mere, mmeghachi omume nke anụ ahụ n'ụdị chills na-apụta. Ebumnuche ya bụ ịnọgide na-enwe ahụ dị n'ime ahụ, a na-ahụkwa ya site na vasospasm, nsị anụ ahụ na ịma jijiji.

N'ụdị ahụ dị elu, a na-eme ka ọnọdụ ndị dị otú ahụ bụrụ nsị na-efe efe. Chills nwere ike iso shuga.

Nke a bụ n'ihi ma usoro dị iche iche nke usoro metabolic, yana usoro nchịkwa nke ụda vaskụla, yana nkwarụ akwara ozi.

Na-akpata akpata oyi n'ahụ na-arịa ọrịa shuga

Enwere ụzọ abụọ iji nọgide na-enwe okpomọkụ n'ime ahụ: akwara, thermogenesis contraile, nke enwere akwara nke ọkpụkpụ, yana metabolic - nkewapụ abụba, mmebi glycogen, na mmeghachi nke glucose na glucose.

N'ime ọrịa shuga mellitus, a na-emebi ụzọ nke abụọ, ebe ọ bụ na n'ibelata insulin ma ọ bụ nwee mmetụta nke ndị na - anabata insulin, enwere glucose na anụ ahụ, ọkachasị ndị nwere insulin, nke gụnyere imeju, akwara akwara na idobere anụ ahụ.

Ebe ọ bụ na mmetụ ahụ dị ọkụ na-adabere na arụ ọrụ nke anụ ahụ na akwara ndị a, mmetụta nke ịda mmụọ, akpata oyi na ọrịa shuga mellitus, ịma jijiji na-abụkarị mkpesa nke ndị ọrịa mamịrị. Ndị ọrịa nwere ike belata ahụ ha mgbe niile, na -akọnụ ụkwụ na aka, ọbụlagodi n'ime ụlọ dị ọkụ.

A na-ejikọkwa oge oyi yana ngosipụta nke ọrịa mamịrị - na neuropathy, nke mbibi na-amalite n'ime arịa na akwara akwara nke ọtụtụ glucose na-ekesa n'ọbara.

Mbelata ọbara na -eme ihe ike na -agaghị agbagọ na - akpata ischemia anụ ahụ, mbelata nke usoro metabolic n’ime ha, nke na - esote ya na - ebute nsogbu akpaghasị ya na ịkpụ ụkwụ ọrịa mamịrị.

Na mgbakwunye na ọrịa shuga n’onwe ya, chills nwere ike ibute ọrịa na-efe efe:

  • Nchegbu mmetụta uche, nchekasị.
  • Ọrịa Hormonal na menopause.
  • Enweghị homonụ thyroid.
  • Ọrịa akwara.
  • Ọrịa post-traumatic.
  • Ọbara mgbali akwara, mgbada agbada.
  • Ọrịa na-efe efe.

N'akụkụ a, maka nchọpụta ziri ezi na ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị, ndị ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa shuga na ihe mere, mgbagha, akwara kwesịrị ka ịkpọtụrụ dọkịta, wee jide n'aka na ị na-achịkwa shuga ọbara iji gbochie mgbanwe siri ike na ọkwa ya.

Hypoglycemia chiri

Spasm nke arịa ọbara dị elu, mmetụta nke oyi, nke a na-esonye na ịma jijiji na akwara masticatory, akwara nke ubu ubu, aka na azụ nwere ike bụrụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ dị egwu na ọrịa mellitus dị ka mbelata ọbara shuga - mwakpo hypoglycemic.

Ahụ anụ ahụ na-arịa obere ọbara dị ka ihe oti mkpu. Na nzaghachi na nke a, mmepụta na ntọhapụ nke homonụ na-akpata nchekasị, catecholamines, nke a na-emepụta na adrenal medulla, na-abawanye n'ime ọbara. Ha na - akpata vasospasm iji nye ahụ ihe dị mkpa nri - obi na ụbụrụ.

A na-akọwakwa ụjọ (aka na-ama jijiji, ụkwụ), contra contracing nke akwara nke ahụ, pallor nke anụ ahụ, ọsụsọ oyi na obi mgbawa site na ọrụ nke sistemu ọmịiko, nke na-achọ igbochi ọnwụ shuga n’ime ọbara, nke bụ ihe egwu nye ndụ.

Maka ndị ọrịa mamịrị ọ bụla, ọkwa dị mkpa nke mbelata ọbara glucose bụ ihe dị otu onye, ​​maka ihe ka ọtụtụ, ha na-amalite inwe mmetụta mgbaàmà mbụ mgbe ha na-agbadata na 3.9 mmol / L. Complexdị mgbaàmà maka ndị ọrịa dị iche iche nwekwara ike ịdị iche. Ndị kachasị ewu ewu bụ:

  1. Adịghị Ike.
  2. Na-ama jijiji n'ime ahụ niile, akpata oyi.
  3. Dizziness
  4. Mmetụta agụụ.
  5. Isi ọwụwa.
  6. Nchekasị na oke iwe.
  7. Ọsụsọ mụbara.

Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa shuga na-ahụ ihe ịrịba ama mbụ ma nwee oge iji mee ihe iji belata mwakpo ahụ, mana ọ bụrụ na emeghị nke a n'oge, mgbe ahụ, imebi nhazi nke mmegharị, ọgba aghara, nghọtahie na oghere, ọnụọgụ nke aka.

N’ọdịnihu, onye ọrịa adaba na mmiri ọgwụ hypoglycemic.

Ihe kpatara hypoglycemia na ọrịa shuga

Ọtụtụ mgbe, mbelata ọrịa shuga na ịgwọ ọrịa na insulin na usoro na-ezighi ezi, ị lessụ obere nri, ịwụsị nri, ịgbanye insulin ọzọ, ịba ụba nke anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ nke uche, ị beụ mmanya na-egbu egbu, karịsịa na afọ efu.

Na usoro ọgwụgwọ ọrịa shuga mellitus nwere ụdị ọgwụ nke abụọ, nkwadebe sulfanilurea, ọkachasị ọgbọ mbụ Glibenclamide, Manninil, na-ebutekarị hypoglycemia. Na mgbakwunye na ha, ụdị mmetụta dị otú ahụ bụ njirimara nke meglitinides - Starlix, NovoNorm, yana ọgwụ nwere tolbutamide, chloropramide.

Oge nchịkwa aspirin, warfarin ma ọ bụ allopurinol na ọgwụ antidiedi na-achọ nhazi nke dose iji belata shuga, yana ileba anya nke ọma karịa ọkwa glucose ọbara.

Enwere ike ịme hypoglycemia site na iri nri nwere carbohydrates dị mfe:

  • Jam, mmanụ a ,ụ, jam.
  • Sweets, ihe oriri.
  • Ihe ọ drinksụ drinksụ dị ụtọ.
  • Ihe ọ juụagedụ achịcha.
  • Ime achịcha
  • Mkpụrụ osisi na-atọ ụtọ, compotes, mkpụrụ osisi mkpọ.
  • Nri ngwa ngwa.

Mgbe ị na-eri nri dị otú a, ọkwa nke glucose n'ọbara na-ebili nke ukwuu, nke na-akpasu mwepụta nke insulin residual, yana n'ihi ya - hypoglycemia.

Kedu otu esi egbochi chili na hypoglycemia?

Iji gbochie mwakpo metụtara mbelata ọbara shuga, ịkwesịrị idozi ihe oriri gị n'ụzọ iji wezuga oge nkwụsịtụ nri na nsonaazụ agụụ, nke enwere nnukwu agụụ iri nri dị ụtọ.

Oriri na-edozi ahụ maka ọria mamịrị kwesịrị ịdị na elekere anya, ọkachasị mgbe ọ na - eji insulin ọgwụ. A na-atụ aro iri nri mgbe ụfọdụ, mana n'obere akụkụ, na-achịkwa dose nke carbohydrates. Y’oburu na iri nri, mgbe ahu I kwesiri ino nri na nri protein ma obu nke nwere carbohydrates di nkpa - yogọt eji ara ahu, chiiz nwere nkpuru ojii, otutu nkpuru, chiiz ulo.

Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ nwere mgbaàmà nke hypoglycemia, mgbe ahụ i kwesịrị iwere carbohydrates dị mfe, nke a na-atụ aro ka ịnọ ya mgbe niile. Nke a bụ eziokwu karịsịa maka ndị ọrịa ọrụ ha jikọtara ya na njikwa nke ụgbọ ma ọ bụ usoro ndị ọzọ, yana yana oke nwere hypoglycemia n'ọrịa shuga.

Ndị na - akwalite ọbara ngwa ngwa dị otú ahụ na - akwalite:

  1. Mbadamba glucose - 2-3 iberibe.
  2. Sweets na shuga - 4-6 iberibe.
  3. Ihe ọ juiceụruitụ mkpụrụ osisi - 100 ml.
  4. Otu iko mmiri ara ehi.
  5. Tablespoon mmanụ a .ụ.
  6. Tee nwere ngaji shuga abụọ.
  7. A tablespoon nke mkpụrụ osisi sirop ma ọ bụ rosehip sirop.

Mgbe nke a gasịrị, ịkwesịrị tụọ shuga ọbara mgbe nkeji iri na ise gasịrị, ọ bụrụ na ọ ka dị ala, mgbe ahụ ịkwesịrị ị aụ carbohydrates ugboro ugboro, mana ọkacha mma n'ụdị nri nkịtị. Ọ bụrụ na ọnọdụ ahụ kara njọ, mgbe ahụ ịkwesịrị ịchọrọ enyemaka ahụike ngwa ngwa. Na nnukwu hypoglycemia, a na-achịkwa glucose 40% na intrausly na glucagon intramuscularly. Vidiyo dị na isiokwu a ga - enyere gị aka ịmata ihe ịrịba ama mbụ nke ọrịa shuga.

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