Humulin K25 100p insulin bụ ọgwụ nke so n’òtù ndị ọgwụ nje na-alụ. Odikwa n'ụdị nkwusioru nke ịgba ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ngwakọta nke ihe ụmụ mmadụ na-eme.
Ihe mejupụtara ọgwụ ahụ - insulin 25% soluble na 75% insulin-isophan. Ọgwụ ahụ na-emekọ ihe ọnụ na ụyọkọ akwara cytoplasmic, na-akpụ insulin-receptor complex, nke na-akpali ọrụ intracellular, gụnyere njikọ nke enzymes isi dị iche iche.
Edere ọgwụ ahụ maka ịgwọ ọrịa shuga nke ụdị nke abụọ na nke mbụ, yana maka iguzogide ọgwụ hypoglycemic nke ọgwụ. Ọzọkwa, a na-enye ọgwụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ na enwere ọrịa na-egbochi ịwa ahụ na ọgwụ ịwa ahụ. N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, a na-egosipụta ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa shuga, bụ nke malitere n'oge afọ ime. N'okwu ikpe nke abụọ, dọkịta depụtara ọgwụ maka mmalite nke adịghị ike nke usoro ọgwụgwọ nri.
Ọgwụ Farmacology
Humodar K25-100 bụ nkwadebe nke insulin na-arụ ọrụ mmadụ na-eme ihe ogologo oge.
Ọgwụ nwere insulin - nọpụ nwa na insulin na-agbari. Ọgwụ na-akwalite njikọ nke enzymes dị iche iche.
N'ime ndị isi:
- pyruvate kinase,
- hexokinase
- glycogen synthetase na ndị ọzọ.
Ogologo oge nke nsonaazụ insulin na-ekpebikarị site na ọnụọgụ nke mmịpụta. Ọ dabere na mpaghara injections na usoro onunu ogwu, ya mere profaịlụ nke insulin eme ihe nwere ike ịdị iche iche, na ndị dị iche iche, na otu onye ọrịa.
Ọgwụ na-amalite mgbe nchịkwa subcutaneous gasịrị, nke a pụtara mgbe ihe dị ka ọkara otu elekere. Mmetụta kachasị na-apụta, ọ na-abụkarị obere awa ole na ole. Omume ahụ dị site na awa iri na abụọ ruo awa iri na asaa.
Ntuziaka maka iji ọgwụ ahụ
E doziri oge oge injections na usoro onunu ogwu site na dọkịta na nke ọ bụla, dabere n'ọnọdụ ya na usoro metabolic. Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ otutu insulin maka ndị okenye, ịkwesịrị ịmalite site na otu nkeji nke 8-24 nkeji.
N'inwe mmetụta dị elu na homonụ na n'oge nwata, a na-eji doses erughị asatọ. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ebelata ọgụgụ isi, mgbe ahụ, ụzọ dị irè nwere ike ịdị elu karịa nkeji iri abụọ na anọ. Otu mkpụrụ ekwesịghị ịkarị karịa 40 nkeji.
A ga-akpọgharịrịrị ngwongwo ahụ na ihe ahụ ihe ruru ugboro iri n’etiti nkwụ tupu iji ya ma tụgharịa otu oge. Tupu itinye mkpụrụ osisi na pen sirinji, ịkwesịrị ijide n'aka na nkwụsị ahụ bụ otu, ma ọ bụrụ na nke a abụghị, megharịa usoro ahụ ọzọ. Ọgwụ kwesịrị kwaly milky ma ọ bụ urukpuru mgbe agwakọta.
Ekwesịrị ịnye Humodar P K25 100 ihe dị ka nkeji iri atọ na ise ruo iri anọ na ise tupu nri intramuscularly ma ọ bụ subcutaneously. Mpaghara ịgba ya na-agbanwe maka ntụtụ ọ bụla.
A na-eme mgbanwe maka usoro insulin ọ bụla naanị n'okpuru nlekọta ahụike. Ọrịa ga-agbasochi anya:
- nri
- kwa ụbọchị ị doụ insulin,
- olu nke mmega ahụ.
Usoro eji eme ntinye nke irighiri mmiri mgbe ị na - eji insulin na vials
A na-eji Cartridge na Humodar K25-100 eme ihe na sirinji. Tupu ojiji, gbaa mbọ hụ na katrid ahụ emebibeghị. Mgbe etinyere katriji n’ime mkpịsị akwụkwọ, a ga-ahụrịrị ibe na agba agba.
Tupu i tinye katriiki n’ime aka, ịkwesịrị ịgbanye ya na ihu ka bọọlụ iko ahụ wee malite ịbanye n’ime. N'ihi ya, ngwakọta nke ihe ahụ. A na-emeghachi usoro a ruo mgbe mmiri mmiri nwetara akwa chabid ọcha na agba. Mgbe ahụ, a ga-eme ntụtụ ozugbo.
Mgbe ịgba ntụtụ ahụ, agịga kwesịrị ịdịgide n’akpụkpọ ahụ ihe dịka sekọnd 5. Debe bọtịnụ ahụ ruo mgbe agịpụsịrị agịga ahụ n'okpuru akpụkpọ ahụ. Kapịutịịị bụ makaonwe onwe ya ekwesighi itinye ya ọzọ.
Enwere usoro algorithm maka ịme insulin insulin:
- mgbochi nke akpụkpọ ahụ rọba na karama,
- ịtọ n'ime sirinji nke ikuku na olu nke kwekọrọ na insulin chọrọ. A na-ewebata ikuku n'ime karama ahụ jiri ya,
- na-atụgharị karama ahụ sirinji elu ma dozie insulin chọrọ ya na sirinji. Wepu agịga na vial ma wepu ikuku site na sirinji. Lelee izizi nke setịpụrụ insulin,
- ngwaahịa nke ogwu ogbugba.
Dodoụbiga ya ókè na mmetụta ọ na-akpata
Ọgwụ nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ na nsonaazụ ya na metabolism metabolism.
N'ihi ya, n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ enwere hypoglycemic ọnọdụ.
Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị ọrịa nwere ike mkpesa:
- oge obia
- pallor nke anụ ahụ
- akwa ịza
- migraine
- Aka na-ama jijiji
- oke iwe
- agụụ
- paresthesia n'ọnụ mpaghara.
Nnukwu hypoglycemia siri ike nwere ike iduga ịmepụta ọgbụgba hypoglycemic siri ike. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, mmadụ nwere ike ịta ahụhụ site na:
- akpukpo aru
- Isi okwu Quincke,
- nsogbu anaphylactic.
O nwekwara ike:
- hyperemia,
- ntụpọ na ihe ọkụkụ,
- lipodystrophy.
Ihe ọzọ a maara bụ mmeghachi omume nke ahụ:
- mgbago dị iche iche
- oge nsogbu nke mgbagha.
N'ihe banyere ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè, enwere ike ịnwe hypoglycemia. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dabara n'ụdị dị nro, onye ọrịa ahụ nwere ike were shuga ma ọ bụ nri nwere carbohydrates. Ndị na-arịa ọrịa shuga kwesịrị iburu ihe ọetsụ sugarụ, shuga, ma ọ bụ ihe ọ fruitụ fruitụ mkpụrụ osisi.
Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu maka ụdị hypoglycemia siri ike, mgbe ahụ, onye ọrịa nwere ike ịkwụsị ịmara. N'ụdị nke a, a ga-achịrị usoro glucose 40% n'ọbara. Mgbe eweghachiri mmụọ, mmadụ kwesịrị iri nri na carbohydrates ozugbo ka ọnọdụ ahụ ghara ịmalite ọzọ.
Njikọ Ọgwụ
Ọgwụ a na-emekọrịta ọgwụ ndị nwere ike itinye ya na usoro ọgwụgwọ.
Certainnweta ọgwụ ụfọdụ nwere ike ime ka ike gwụ ma ọ bụ mee ka mmetụta insulin na glucose ọbara dị.
Enwere ike ịhụ mmezi nke ihe a na - eme na oge nke oge a:
- Ndị na - egbochi MAO
- ndị na - abụghị ndị na - eme nhọrọ beta,
- anabolic steroid
- tetracycline
- sulfanamide
- clofibrate
- fenfluramine,
- cyclophosphamide
- nkwadebe nwere ethanol.
Insulin nwere ike belata uto ya mgbe ị na-eji:
- chlorprotixen,
- ụfọdụ mgbochi
- diuretics - saluretics,
- heparin
- carbonate lithium
- corticosteroids
- diazoxide
- isoniazid
- nicotinic acid n'ụdị ọrịa shuga 2,
- homonụ thyroid
- ndị na - eme ebere
- ọgwụ tricyclic antidepressants.
N'ime ndị na - a takeụ insulin, reserpine, clonidine na salicylates n'otu oge, enwere ike ịhụ mmụba na mbelata nke mmetụta insulin.
Beakingụ ihe ọholicụholicụ na-aba n'anya na-eduga n’ịbelata ọkwa shuga dị n'ọbara.
Njirimara ndị ọzọ
Na-emegide usoro ịgwọ ọrịa insulin, ọ dị mkpa ịdị na-achọpụta shuga n'ọbara mgbe nile. Hypoglycemia, na mgbakwunye na ịulinụ ọgwụ insulin, nwere ike ime na nnọchi ọgwụ na-adịghị mma.
Hypoglycemia bụ ọnọdụ dị ize ndụ, a na-atụlekwa ihe ndị kpatara ya:
- ije nri
- imega ahụ gabigara ókè
- ọrịa na-ebelata mkpa ịchọrọ insulin,
- mgbanwe mgbanwe mpaghara.
Usoro na-ezighi ezi ma ọ bụ ihe mgbochi na inje insulin nwere ike ibute hyperglycemia. Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-amalite igosipụta hyperglycemia nwayọọ nwayọọ, nke a chọrọ ọtụtụ awa ma ọ bụ ụbọchị.
Hyperglycemia gosipụtara:
- akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ
- oke urination,
- vomiting na ọgbụgbọ
- anya ntughari
- akpukpo aru
- agụụ.
O kwesiri imeghari onodu insulin ma oburu na aru oru gi n’ariri, yana ya na:
- Ọrịa Addison
- hypopituitarism,
- akụrụ na arụ ọrụ,
- ọrịa shuga n’ime ndị karịrị afọ 65.
Gbanwe dose ahụ dịkwa mkpa ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ na-eme ka ahụ ya dịkwuo elu, ma ọ bụ mee mgbanwe na nri nri.
Mgbe ị na-eji ngwaahịa a, ike ịnya ụgbọ ala ma ọ bụ na-ejikwa ụfọdụ usoro nwere ike belata.
Ntinye uche nlebara anya na-adalata, yabụ akwadoghị itinye aka n'ihe ndị metụtara mkpa ịchọrọ ịzaghachi ngwa ngwa ma mee mkpebi dị mkpa.
Analogs
Site na analogs bu ọgwụ ogwu nke puru ibu ihe kwesiri ekwesi maka Humodar k25 100r.
Analogues nke akụrụngwa a nwere ihe mejupụtara ya na ihe ndị ọzọ ma kwekọọ karịa dabere na usoro nke ngwa yana yana ntuziaka.
Otu n'ime ihe ama ama analogues bu:
- Humulin M3,
- Ryzodeg Flextach,
- Humalog Mix,
- Insulin Gensulin N na M30,
- Novomax Flekspen,
- Farmasulin H 30/70.
Ọnụ ego ọgwụ ọgwụ Humodar K25 100r dị iche dabere na mpaghara na ọnọdụ nke ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ. Onu ego nke ogwu ahu bu 3ml 5 PC. sitere na 1890 ruo 2100 rubles. Ogwu nwere nyocha di mma.
Banyere ụdị insulin na njirimara ha ga-agwa vidiyo ahụ n'isiokwu a.
