Ndụ adịghị arụ ọrụ, nri na-adịghị mma, ihe riri ahụ na ihe ndị ọzọ na-eduga n'ịzụlite ọrịa vaskụla. Otu n'ime ọrịa ndị kasị dị ize ndụ bụ atherosclerosis nke arịa nke olu.
Ọ bụrụ na ọrịa ahụ na-eduga n'ịkpụbe paịsta cholesterol na akwara akwara, nke a chọrọ ọgwụgwọ ozugbo. E kwuwerị, ọnọdụ ha nso na ụbụrụ nwere ike ibute ọtụtụ nsogbu - necrosis, strok, angina pectoris.
Ọ bụ ihe nwute, hypercholesterolemia anaghị egosipụta onwe ya na mbụ, yabụ, nchọpụta nke ọrịa na-abụkarị mgbe ọ nọ n’ọgwụgwụ mmepe. Tupu ị mụta otu esi etinye nkwanye akụ atherosclerotic, ị kwesịrị ịchọpụta otu ha si eme na ihe kpatara ha ji dị ize ndụ.
Kedu ka ihe dị iche iche a na-akpọ atherosclerotic si ebilite na ihe si na ya pụta
Cholesterol bụ ihe dị mkpa na ngwakọta nke membran cell. Ihe a na - etinye aka na njikọta nke homonụ mmekọahụ ma na - enyere nnabata vitamin na-asọ ike.
Enwere ezigbo (HDL) na cholesterol ọjọọ (LDL). Ọdịdị nke ihe ahụ adịghị iche.
Cholesterol ojoo jikọtara n'ahụ mgbidi nke arịa ọbara. Na mbido, akwara jiri mmanya gbara abụba kpuchie akwara, ka oge na-aga, ọnọdụ ahụ ga-adịwanye oke, na akwara vaskụla. Site na cholesterol ọbara mgbali elu, enwere ike idobe plasta atherosclerotic ọ bụghị naanị n'olu, kamakwa n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ahụ.
Mgbe LDL rapara n'ahụ mgbidi akwara, akwara na-akpụ ọbara. Ọ bụrụ na ọ banye n'ọbara, ọ nwere ike ibute mmepe ọrịa obi, necrosis. Nkịtị cholesterol n'ime arịa nke olu dị oke egwu, ebe ọ bụ na ebe a, akwara akwara dị warara, nke nwere ike ibute ischemia.
Ọ dị mma ịmara na ọ bụ naanị 20% nke cholesterol na-abanye anụ ahụ na nri, umeji na-emepụta akụkụ bụ isi nke ihe ahụ. Ya mere, mmepe nke ihe na - akpasu nsogbu dị mkpa maka mmepe nke hypercholesterolemia na atherosclerosis. Isi ihe kpatara ya bu:
- ọrịa shuga mellitus;
- riri ahụ (ise siga, ị ,ụbiga mmanya ókè);
- enweghị mmega ahụ;
- ọrịa autoimmune;
- erighị ihe na-edozi ahụ;
- nje na-efe efe;
- nsogbu nke homonụ;
- nrụgide
- ihe mgbochi na metabolism lipid;
- ọbara mgbali elu
Ebe ọ bụ na plasta cholesterol n'olu na-ebute ọrịa nke sistem, ọrịa ischemia, ọ dị mkpa ịmara gbasara mgbaàmà nke ọrịa.
E gosipụtara ọnụnọ nke atherosclerotic formations n'ime arịa ndị ahụ site na akara ndị dị ka ọrịa ịba, mkpụkpụ ụkwụ, ọhụhụ anya, ehighị ụra nke isi, isi ọwụwa, ọgba aghara okwu, ncheta nchekasị, nkụda mmụọ.
Ọgwụ na ịwa ahụ
Ọ bụrụ na mgbe achọpụtara ọnya ọrịa atherosclerotic na akwara carotid, dọkịta ahụ buru ụzọ debe onye ọrịa ahụ statins. Ofkpụrụ nke ị drugsụ ọgwụ ọjọọ bụ igbochi enzyme nke metụtara na cholesterol. Ọzọkwa, ọgwụ na-ejikọ ma wepụ LDL n'ahụ ahụ, na-egbochi nnabata nke cholesterol ọjọọ, nke na-abanye ahụ nri.
Statins nwere ọtụtụ ihe ụtọ - ha na-ebelata oke nke paịlị, belata mbufụt n’ime arịa ndị ahụ, nwee antioxidant na mmetụta anti-ischemic. Ọgwụ ndị ahụ na-ewepụ dysfunction endothelial, na-emetụta usoro ọbara coagulation na hypertrophy hyyo.
Ofdị statins ndị kachasị ewu ewu bụ Lovastatin, Rosuvastatin, Fluvastatin, Simvastatin na Atorvastatin. A na-ahọrọ usoro ọgwụ oke iche iche maka onye ọrịa ọ bụla, n'oge ọgwụgwọ ọ dị mkpa iji chịkwaa metabolism na ọrụ imeju.
Ndị ọrịa nwere nnukwu triglycerides, ọrịa metabolic na oke ibu kwesịrị iwepu plasta cholesterol na fibrates. Ọgwụ ndị ahụ na-ewepụ ihe mgbaàmà nke atherosclerosis, na-ekweghị ka LDL na-agbakọta na mgbidi arịa ọbara. Ọgwụ ndị a ma ama na-adabere na fibroic acid bụ Fenofibrate, Tricor, Lipantil, Atromidine na Bezafibrat, nke kachasị dị mma maka ọrịa shuga.
Ọzọkwa, usoro ọgwụgwọ nke plasta cholesterol n'ime arịa nke olu gụnyere ị involvesụ ọgwụ ndị a:
- Ion mgbanwe mgbanwe (Colestipol, Cholesterol). Bile acid na-ejikọ ọnụ, ọ bụ ya mere imeju na-ejide egbugbere ọnụ ọbara, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ezigbo cholesterol.
- Ndị na-eche banyere ọbara (Cardiomagnyl, Aspirin). Na-egbochi imechi ọbara.
- Asịrị. Ekwela ka cholesterol na - emerụ ahụ banye n’ọbara.
- Vitamin (B3, C, A, E) na mineral. Ha nwere mmetụta antioxidant.
- Omega-3 fatty acids (alfa-linolenic, docosahexaenoic, eicosapentaenoic). Ha na-enyere aka belata ego nke lipids n'ime ọbara, belata mbufụt n'ime arịa ndị ahụ, na-ahazikwa ikike nke endothelium.
Ọzọkwa, na -ekwupụta ihe egwu atherosclerotic plaque guzobere, enwere ike iji homeopathy. Ngwaahịa a ma ama nke sitere na mineral, olu, ọla, anu ma ọ bụ sọlfọ bụ Pulsatilla, Holvakor, Sclerosan, Cholesterolum.
Ahụmahụ nke ndị dọkịta na-atụ aro na site na mbibi nje vaskụla, mgbe mkpụrụ ndụ endothelial kwụsịrị ọrụ iri nri ha, a ga-agwọ hypercholesterolemia n'ịwa ahụ. Iji wepu akwa cholesterol, otu n'ime ụdị ọrụ atọ ka eji.
Mostzọ kachasị akpata ọghọm bụ stenting, ebe a na-etinye ihe nzacha na stents na akwara akwara. Nke a ga - enyere gị aka ịbawanye oghere nke arịa ahụ, weghachite mgbasa ọbara dị mma ma gbochie thrombosis.
Ọzọkwa, a na-eji paịrisị atherosclerotic mee ihe. N'oge ịwa ahụ, a na-apịa onye ọrịa ahụ olu n'olu n'emebighị iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke akwara ndị ahụ. Mgbe ahụ, a na-emegharịgharị ma na-arụ ọrụ ọrụ akwara.
Wayzọ ọzọ iji wepu oghere atherosclerotic bụ carotid endarterectomy.
N'ime usoro ịwa ahụ, dọkịta na-awa ahụ na-ebeji akwara akwara dị warara ma wepụta ili cholesterol, ma mechaa dochie arịa ndị ahụ.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ ọzọ
Usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ ga-enyere aka ịbawanye ịdị irè nke ọgwụ. Agbanyeghị, tupu iji ha, ịkwesịrị ị hụ dọkịta iji jide n'aka na njikọta nke ụfọdụ ọgwụ na ọgwụ adịghị emerụ ahụ ahụ.
Nyocha nke ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa bụ ndị kpochapụrụ paịlị atherosclerotic na-ekwu na tincture nke lemon na galiki na-enyere aka na cholesterol dị elu. Iji kwadebe ya, ị ga-achọ mkpụrụ osisi citrus 4 na otu nke galik a pịrị acha.
Ngwakọta ndị ahụ dị na paịlị, na-etinye ya na karama ma wụsa ya na mmiri ọkụ. A na-esi ọnwụ ọgwụ ahụ ruo ụbọchị atọ, na-enyocha ma were ya ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị, 100 ml ọ bụla. Iwepu ikpocha nke cholesterol zuru oke ga - eme ma oburu n’enye gi tincture ubochi iri anọ.
Dandelion ga - enyere aka wepu cholesterol ọjọọ n'ahụ. Iji kwadebe infusion ọgwụgwọ, osisi a mịrị amị nke dị n'ime ala bụ ntụ, nke a na-awụpụ ya na mmiri ọkụ 100 ml.
Ọgwụ na-a drunkụ mmanya ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị maka ụbọchị 60. Ọnọdụ dị mkpa maka ọgwụgwọ - a ga-eburịrị infusion nkeji iri abụọ tupu iri nri.
Iji wepu akwa cholesterol n'ime arịa nke olu, ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụgwọ ndị mmadụ mejupụtara n'iji tinctures mmanya. A na-awụkwasị ihe oriri a na-etinye na vodka (2: 1) ma hapụ ya maka ụbọchị asaa.
Mgbe ahụ, a na-agbanwe ọgwụ ahụ ma hapụ ya maka ụbọchị 3 ọzọ. Ọgwụ na-a drunkụbiga mmanya ugboro 3 n’ụbọchị, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-aba ụba ọnụ ọgụgụ nke 1 site na 15.
Ọzọkwa iji belata ego cholesterol dị mma n'ọbara ga-enyere infusion licorice infusion. Iji kwadebe ya, jiri ntụ ntụ site na mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi (40 g), nke a na-awụpụ ya na mmiri esi (lita 0,5). Mgbe ahụ, a na-etinye ngwaahịa ahụ na obere okpomọkụ maka nkeji 10, wepụ ya na stovu ma kpochaa.
Na infusion na ẹka ke 1/3 iko 4 ugboro n'ụbọchị nri. Ogologo oge ọgwụgwọ bụ ụbọchị 21.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ
Ọbụna na ịdị irè nke ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ ịwa ahụ, ya na hypercholesterolemia na ịbawanye n'ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite cholesterol plaque, ọ dị mkpa ịgbaso nri. Ebumnuche ya bụ uru amachaghị oke nri sitere nrị anụmanụ na nnu.
Ya mere, offal, ezi, ọbọgwụ, ọgazị, sausages, smoked anụ, anụ uhie, mmanu abuba ga-ekwe na nri kwa ụbọchị. Alsokwesiri ịhapụ bọta, ngwaahịa mmanu abuba nke okokporo, nri mkpọ, margarine, ụtọ, kọfị, ihe ọ carbonụ carbonụ carbon.
Site n'ọkwa dị elu nke LDL n'ọbara, a na-atụ aro iri azụ, agwa mmiri, mkpo, akwa ọcha na mkpụrụ, na almọnd. Na ọnụnọ nke palesterol paịlị, mmanụ ihe oriri bara uru - mmanụ oliv, linseed, sesame, ọka, amaranth.
Ihe oriri bara uru maka cholesterol dị elu bụ:
- mkpụrụ osisi (ube oyibo, apụl, plums, aprịkọt, mkpụrụ osisi citrus);
- olu (olu oporo);
- ngwaahịa mmiri ara ehi nwere obere nri;
- akwụkwọ nri (eggplant, garlic, kabeeji, tomato, ugu, radish, beets, zukini, cucumbers, karọt);
- ọka ọka;
- akpukpo osisi;
- anụ nri (ọkụkọ, oke bekee, tolotok).
Ndị dọkịta na-atụkwa aro ị drinkingụ ihe ọ juụ freshụ ọlyụlyụ ọhụrụ, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ma ọ bụ herbal tea, decoction decoction na mmiri ịnweta n'enweghị gas. Nri obula kwesiri isi nri, sie ma obu sie ya.
A kọwara etu esi ewepu akwa cholesterol na vidiyo n’isiokwu a.
