Ọgwụ Finlepsin Retard na-enyere aka ịme ka ọnọdụ ahụ bụrụ ihe ọdịdọ ahụ, na-ewepụ ihe mgbu, ihe mgbaàmà na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụrụ na nsogbu nke sistem ụjọ. O nwere nsonaazụ n'ọtụtụ usoro mmiri ọgwụ dị na ahụ, yabụ, ekwesịrị ịgwọ ọgwụ a n'okpuru nlekọta onye ọkachamara. Uru gụnyere ọnụahịa dị ala.
International Nonproprietary Aha
Carbamazepine. Aha n'asụsụ Latin bụ Carbamazepine.
Ọgwụ Finlepsin Retard na-enyere aka ịme ka ọnọdụ ahụ bụrụ ihe ọdịdọ ahụ, na-ewepụ ihe mgbu, ihe mgbaàmà na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụrụ na nsogbu nke sistem ụjọ.
ATX
N03AF01 Carbamazepine
Ha weputara udi ya na ihe mebere ya
Nwere ike ịzụta ọgwụ naanị n'ụdị mbadamba nkume. Ihe dị iche na Finlepsin Retard bụ ọnụnọ nke shei nke ihe ndị pụrụ iche na-egosipụta. Ọ na - enye ọgwụ ogologo oge. Nke a pụtara na a na-ahapụ nwayọ nwayọ nwayọ nwayọ. Ọgwụ bụ otu akụrụngwa. Ihe bụ isi bụ carbamazepine. Ọnụ ego ya na ngwakọta nke mbadamba 1: 200 na 400 mg. Ihe ndi ozo:
- copolymer nke ethyl acrylate, trimethylammonioethyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate;
- triacetin;
- copolymer nke methaclates acid na ethyl acrylate;
- talc;
- crospovidone;
- microcrystalline cellulose;
- steeti magnesium;
- silloon dioxide colloidal.
Nwere ike ịzụta ọgwụ ahụ na ngwugwu ndị nwere 3, 4 ma ọ bụ 5 blisters (nke ọ bụla nwere mbadamba iri).
Olee otu o si arụ ọrụ
Isi atụmatụ:
- ogwugwu;
- afia;
- antidiuretic;
- ọgwụ mgbochi.
Mmetụta ọgwụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ihe nnọchi anya a bụ na-egbochi ụzọ sodium. Enwere ike nweta nsonaazụ achọrọ naanị ma ọ bụrụ na ha bụ ndị na-agbanwe ike. N'ihi nke a, a na-ahụta mkpochapu ụba nke neurons, nke a bụ maka nkwụsi ike nke akpụkpọ ahụ ha. Ọzọkwa, n'okpuru mmetụta nke ọgwụ ahụ, ike nke synaptik nke ụzọ mkpali na-ebelata.
Ntọala nke ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ mgbochi bụ mmụba na obere ala nke ịdị njikere ime mmụọ.
Enwere mbelata n'ịba ụba nke mmepụta nri - amino acid na - enyere aka ịbawanye oke nke neurotransmitters. Ekele maka akụrụngwa ndị a, enwere ike belata ọrịa ọdịkwụ na-agbada. Akụkụ bụ isi na - ekere òkè na mbupụ potassium, ion kalis.
Ọ bụrụ na trigeminal neuralgia bidoro, maka Finlepsin Retard, ogo nke mwakpo ihe mgbu belatara.
Ọgwụ a na-arụ ọrụ ma na-ebelata ike nke mgbaàmà ọjọọ ọ bụrụ na ọgụ nke ụdị dị iche. N'oge ọgwụgwọ nke ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa akwụkwụ, enwere ọganihu na ọnọdụ pathologies dịka nchekasị, ịda mba, oke iwe, oke iwe.
Mmetụta antipsychotic bụ n'ihi mgbochi nke usoro metabolic nke norepinephrine, dopamine. N'ị poisonụ mmanya na-egbu egbu, ike nke mmepe nke ihe ọdịdọ belatara. Nke a bụ n'ihi mmụba na ala ala nke njikere nkwenye. Ọ bụrụ na trigeminal neuralgia bidoro, maka Finlepsin Retard, ogo nke mwakpo ihe mgbu belatara. Na mgbakwunye, ịgwọ ọgwụ n'oge a na-enyere aka igbochi mmalite ihe mgbu site na nchọpụta ọrịa dị otú ahụ.
Mlọ ọgwụ
Oge ịtọhapụ ihe na-arụ ọrụ bụ awa iri na abụọ. Na ngwụsị nke oge a, mmụba nke ọkwa arụmọrụ kacha arụ ọrụ ka ama ama. Ogwu ene ya thechaka me uwu kiban̄.
Ngwunye ọrụ nọ n'ọrụ jikọtara protein na plasma na ike dị iche iche: ihe ruru 60% na ụmụaka, 70-80% na ndị okenye okenye.
Usoro metabolism nke carbamazepine na-eme na imeju, n'ihi ya, a na-ahapụ 1 akụkụ na-arụ ọrụ na 1 anaghị arụ ọrụ. A ghọtara usoro a site na ntinye aka nke CYP3A4 isoenzyme.
A na-ahụkarị ihe ka ukwuu n'ụdị carbamazepine n'ụba mgbe ịde, obere nke nwere ọnya n'oge ekike agha. N'ime ego a, naanị 2% nke ihe dị n'ọrụ ka ewepụghị agbanwe. N'ime ụmụaka, metabolism carbamazepine dị ngwa ngwa. Maka nke a, a na-eji ya na nnukwu usoro onunu ogwu.
Oge ịtọhapụ ihe na-arụ ọrụ bụ awa iri na abụọ.
Ihe enyere n'iwu
Akụkụ bụ isi nke ngwa bụ akwụkwụ. Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụ ahụ dị irè n'ọnọdụ ndị ọrịa na ụdị mgbaàmà:
- ọdịdọ nke ọdịdị dị iche: akụkụ dị iche iche, akụkụ ahụ;
- ụdị gwakọtara nke warara;
- neuralgia nke ọdịdị dị iche: akwara trigeminal, idiopathic glossopharyngeal neuralgia;
- ọrịa mgbu nke ọrịa neuritis na-akpata, nke nwere ike ibute ọrịa shuga;
- Ọnọdụ nkwarụ na-eme na ọnya afọ nke akwara dị larịị, ọrịa sclerosis;
- ikwu okwu ụfụ, oke mkpagharị (ọrịa nke akwara ozi);
- ihe mgbu na nsị nke sistemụ akwara;
- nsị mmanya;
- ọrịa uche.
Ihe ngbanwe
Ọgwụ enweghị ọtụtụ mgbochi maka ojiji, n'etiti ha mara:
- imebi usoro nke hematopoietic, nke ya na onodu ojoo dika leukopenia, anaemia;
- Ihe mgbochi AV
- ọrịa mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa nke porphyria, sochiri mmebi nke metabolism nke ụcha;
- mmeghachi omume onwe onye ma ọ bụ mmetụta na-adịghị mma.
Egosiputara otutu onodu nwoke na nwanyi banyere ogwu nke carbamazepine na plasma.
- mmebi nke ụmị ọkpụkpụ;
- neoplasms na prostate;
- ụba intraocular mgbali;
- nkụchi obi;
- hyponatremia;
- a .ụrụma.
Uzo esi ewere Finlepsin Retard
Ogwu ahu dokwara aru oru ma ejiri ya tupu nri adighi ya. Agaghị ata ata mbadamba ụta ahụ, mana enwere ike ịgbari ya na mmiri ọ bụla. Ihe atumatu a di iche na-egosi udi udiri oria. Otutu oge edeputaghi ihe kariri 1200 mg nke ihe ahu kwa ubochi. E kee ọgwụ ahụ ụzọ abụọ, mana ị nwere ike iji ọgwụ ahụ otu oge. Ego ole a na-anabata kwa ụbọchị bụ 1600 mg. Ntụziaka maka iji n'ọrịa dị iche iche:
- Akwụkwụ na-adọ: ọnụọgụ mbụ nke ọgwụ ahụ dị n'etiti 0.2-0.4 g kwa ụbọchị, mgbe ahụ ọ na-abawanye na 0.8-1.2 g;
- trigeminal neuralgia: bido usoro ọgwụgwọ sitere na 0.2-0.4 g kwa ụbọchị, nke nta nke nta na-abawanye ruo 0.4-0.8 g;
- nsi mmanya: 0.2 g n'ụtụtụ, 0.4 g na mgbede, n'ọnọdụ dị oke njọ, a na-abawanye ọgwụ ahụ ruo 1.2 g kwa ụbọchị ma kee ya ụzọ abụọ;
- ọgwụgwọ nke nsogbu uche, ọnọdụ ihe nhịahụ na otutu sclerosis: 0.2-0.4 g ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị.
Ogwu ahu dokwara aru oru ma ejiri ya tupu nri adighi ya.
Mgbu na neuropathy mamịrị
Usoro ọkọlọtọ: 0.2 g nke ihe n'ụtụtụ na okpukpu abụọ (0.4 g) na mgbede. N'ọnọdụ ndị pụrụ iche, a na-enye 0.6 g ugboro abụọ n'ụbọchị.
Ogologo oge ole ka ọ na-ewe
A na-ahụkarị ịdị mma nke oge 4-12 awa mmalite nke ọgwụgwọ.
Kagbuo
Amachibidoro ịkwụsị usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ n'ike, ebe nke a nwere ike ịkpasu mmepe nke mwakpo. A na-atụ aro ka ị belata nwayọ nwayọ - n’ime ọnwa isii. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa ka akagbuo Finlepsin Retard, a na-eme ọgwụgwọ nwere ọgwụ kwesịrị ekwesị. Nke a na-ebelata ohere nke mmetụta ọjọọ.
Nsonaazụ nke Finlepsin Retard
Ọdịmma ọghọm nke ọgwụ a bụ ihe egwu dị elu nke imepe mmeghachi omume onwe onye nke ọdịdị dị iche na nzaghachi ọgwụgwọ. Nke a bụ n'ihi n'eziokwu na ihe na-arụ ọrụ n'ime ihe mejupụtara ya na-etinye aka na usoro biochemical nke ahụ. Ha na-ahụ ihe ọghọm nke nkụda mmụọ, iro ụra, uru akwara na-akụda mmụọ. Mmeghari onwe, nystagmus, hallucinations, ịda mba na nsogbu uche ndị ọzọ adịkarịghị eme.
Ọkpụkpụ afọ
A na-ahụta ọdịdị akpọnwụ n'ọnụ, ọnyị na-apụ n'anya. Enwere ọgbụgbọ, na mgbe ọ gasịrị - vomiting, mgbanwe na stool, mgbu na afọ. Ọnọdụ pathological dị otú ahụ na-etolite: stomatitis, colitis, gingivitis, pancreatitis, wdg.
Ahụhụ Hematopoietic
Ọbara, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis, porphyria nke ọdịdị dị iche.
Site na usoro urinary
Ọdịda akwara, nephritis, ọnọdụ dị iche iche na - akpata iwe ji mmamịrị nke mmịpụta (njigide mmiri, mgbaka).
Site na usoro akwara obi
Mgbanwe na ụzọ ebugharị intracardiac, hypotension, pathological kpatara mmụba viscosity ọbara na mmụba nke nchịkọta platelet, nsogbu nke ọrịa obi na-efe efe, ọgba aghara nke obi.
Site na usoro endocrine na metabolism
Oké ibu, ọzịza, nke jikọtara ya na njigide mmiri n'ime akwara, nsonaazụ na nsonaazụ ọbara, mgbanwe nke metabolism nke ọkpọ, nke na-eduga n'ọrịa nke usoro akwara.
Ahụhụ
Urticaria. Erythroderma nwere ike ịmalite.
Mmetụta ikike ịchịkwa usoro
Ọgwụ nwere mmetụta na-adịghị mma na ọrụ nke ọtụtụ akụkụ na sistemu, na-akpalite mgbaàmà ndị dị ize ndụ: nsụchi anya, ihe ijuanya, anya isi, wdg N'ihi nke a, akpachara anya kwesịrị igosipụta mgbe ị na-anya ụgbọala. Ọ ka mma ịkwụsị ịkwọ ụgbọala ruo nwa oge.
Ntụziaka pụrụ iche
Bido usoro ọgwụgwọ jiri obere usoro. Nke nta nke nta, ọnụ ọgụgụ ụbọchị nke ihe mejupụtara ahụ na-abawanye. Ọ dị mkpa ịchịkwa ọkwa nke carbamazepine n'ime ọbara.
Okwesiri iburu n’uche na usoro ọgwụgwọ antiepileptik na-akpalite ọdịdị nke ebumnuche igbu onwe ya, yabụ, a ga-enyocha onye ọrịa ahụ ruo mgbe ọ gwụchachara usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ.
Tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ, a na-enyocha steeti imeju na akụrụ. Ọ dị mkpa iji lee nyocha ọbara, nyocha mmamịrị, electroencephalogram.
Jiri na agadi
Ahapụrụ ya ka iji ọgwụ mee ihe maka ndị ọrịa karịrị afọ 65. Agbanyeghị, usoro a tụrụ aro bụ 0.2 g kwa ụbọchị otu ugboro.
Jiri n'oge ime na lactation
Ọgwụ nwere ike ịbanye na Plasenta na mmiri ara ara, yana itinye uche nke carbamazepine na nke a bụ 40-60% nke ego niile dị n'ọbara. N'oge afọ ime, enwere ihe ize ndụ nke ibute ọrịa a nwa ebu n’afọ mgbe ị na-a theụ ọgwụ ahụ. Agbanyeghị, a ka na-ahapụ ya ka ọ drugụ ọgwụ, mana ekwesịrị ịme ya naanị dabere na ihe ngosi siri ike, ma ọ bụrụ na mmetụta dị mma nke ọgwụgwọ ahụ gafere mmerụ ahụ ọ bụla
Cribdepụta Finlepsin Retard to Children
Kwere ka ọgwụgwọ nke ndị ọrịa si afọ isii. Usoro a tụrụ aro bụ 0.2 g kwa ụbọchị. Mgbe ahụ ọ na-abawanye site na 0.1 g ruo mgbe a ga-enweta nsonaazụ achọrọ.
Ngwa maka ọrụ ezughi oke ọrụ
Anabatara ọgwụ ahụ maka iji ya mee ihe na pathologies nke akụkụ a, n'agbanyeghị, ọ dị mkpa iji nyochaa ọnọdụ onye ọrịa ahụ.
Jiri maka ọrụ imeju na-arụ ọrụ
A na-ahapụ ya ka ọ depụta ọgwụ maka nsogbu a. Ọ bụrụ na arụ ọrụ imeju na-akawanye njọ, ịkwesịrị ịkwụsị ọrụ ahụ.
Anabatara ị ofụ ọgwụ ọjọọ megide imeju
Ihe ị ga - eme maka ịkagbu oke nke Finlepsin Retard
A na-ahụta ọtụtụ ngosipụta na-adịghị mma nke na-apụta na mmụba oge niile na mmụba dị ukwuu na canable carbamazepine:
- Coma
- imebi usoro ụjọ ahụ: oke iwe, ihi ụra, mmegharị nke enweghị ike, mmebi anya;
- hypotension;
- nsogbu obi nke ọgba-aghara;
- igbochi ọrụ nke usoro iku ume;
- ọgbụgbọ na ọgbụgbọ;
- na-agbanwe nsonaazụ ule ụlọ nyocha.
Na-eduzi ọgwụgwọ iji kpochapụ nsonaazụ ya. N'otu oge ahụ, ha na-enyocha ọrụ nke obi, na-achịkwa ahụ ọkụ. Ana emezi ihe banyere mmiri adịghị ele anya dị na mmiri. A na-ekpebi ọkwa ihe eji arụ ọrụ n’ime ọbara. A na-eme lavage Gastric. Were obi gị dum. Kama carbon nke etinyere, enwere ike inye ndị nnọchianya nke otu a ọgwụ: Smecta, Enterosgel, wdg.
Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
Tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ, na-eburu n'uche ihe ize ndụ nke nsogbu, nke nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi ọgwụ ndị ọzọ.
Jiri nlezianya
Ọgwụ ndị na-esote na-akpalite mmụba na ọkwa nke isi ihe dị na plasma ọbara: Verapamil, Felodipine, Nicotinamide, Viloxazine, Diltiazem, Fluvoxamine, Cimetidine, Danazole, Acetazolamide, Desipramine, yana ọtụtụ macrolide, ọgwụ azole. Maka nke a, a na-eme ndozi usoro iji dozie ịdị omimi nke carbamazepine.
Enwere mmụba na ịdị irè nke folic acid, praziquantel. Ọzọkwa, a na-eme ka mkpochapụ homonụ thyroid dịkwuo mma.
Enwere mmụba na arụmọrụ Finlepsin Retard mgbe ejikọtara ya na Depakine.
A naghị atụ aro maka nchịkọta
Nhọpụta nke Finlepsin Retard, yana ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na-egbochi CYP3A4 na-akpalite mmepe nke nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma. N'aka nke ọzọ, ndị na - achọ CYP3A4 na - enyere aka ịgbanye usoro metabolic na mpụta nke ihe ahụ na - arụ ọrụ ike, nke na - eduga n'ịbelata ịdị irè nke ọgwụ.
Mmanya ndakọrịta
Amachibidoro iji ihe ọ drinksụ alcoholụ mmanya na-egbu egbu mee ihe n'oge ọgwụgwọ na Finlepsin. Ihe na-eme ihe dabere na ụkpụrụ ndị na-emegide ya, ebe enwere ọghọm n'ịgwọ ọgwụ.Na mgbakwunye, mmanya na-abawanye ibu na imeju.
Analogs
Dochie ndị dị irè:
- Carbamazepine;
- Finlepsin;
- Tegretol;
- Tegretol CO.
Ahịa ọgwụ na-ahapụ okwu
Naanị enwere ndenye ọgwụ.
Enwere m ike ịzụta na ndenye ọgwụ
Ee e.
Ọnụ ego Finlepsin retard
Ọnụ ego ha dịgasị iche site na 195-310 rubles.
Ọnọdụ nchekwa maka ọgwụ
Ọnọdụ ikuku ekwesịghị gafere + 30 Celsius С.
Bọchị mmebi
Afọ atọ gachara site na ụbọchị emepụtara, ịnweghị ike iji ọgwụ ahụ.
Emeputa
Teva Operations Poland, Poland.
Nyocha na Finlepsin Retard
Marina, onye gbara afọ 36, Omsk
Edere ọgwụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ di ya mgbe ọrịa strok gachara. Mgbake mere na enweghị nsogbu, ngwa ngwa ezu. Nwoke ahụ druguru ọgwụ a mgbe nke a gasịrị otu afọ. Enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla.
Veronika, 29 afọ, Nizhny Novgorod
Enwere m ihe ọdịdọ (ọ bụghị n'ụdị ọrịa akwụkwụ). Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, amalitere m ị drinkụ ọgwụ ahụ. Mana ọ daba adaghị: ọnọdụ ahụ na-ero ụra ma nwekwaa mgbagha mmeghachi omume.
