Ntutu insuman - ntuziaka zuru ezu maka ojiji

Ngwá ọrụ a na-ezo aka ọgwụ ndị ahụ na-eji maka ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa shuga. Onye rụpụtara ya bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ọgwụ French.

Kedu njirimara nke ọgwụ ahụ, otu esi eji ya nke ọma, olee uru ọ bara karịa ọgwụ ndị ọzọ, yana egosipụtara ya ndị ọrịa niile Enwere ọtụtụ ajụjụ, mana maka nke ọ bụla n'ime ha ị nwere ike ịchọta azịza ya n'isiokwu a.

Njirimara na ihe mejuputara

Ọgwụ Insuman ngwa ngwa dị n'ụdị mmiri, nke a bụ ihe ngwọta, a na-agbanye ya n'okpuru anụahụ. Ihe ndị kacha egosi maka iji ya bụ ọrịa: ọrịa shuga mellitus, ketoacidosis, coma.

Ihe na-arụ ọrụ bụ insulin nke mmadụ n’ụdị ihe dị 100% (3,571 mg).

Akụkụ akụkụ gụnyere: m-cresol, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, sodium hydroxide, glycerol, hydrochloric acid, mmiri a na-eji maka ntụtụ.

Njirimara nke ogwu

A na - eji ihe eji emepụta mkpụrụ ndụ ihe emepụta ihe mepụtara insulin mmadụ. E weere eriri K 12 nke E. Coli dị ka ihe amalite.

Njirimara nke ọgwụ ọgwụ a dị ka ndị a:

1. Ọ nwere ike wedata glucose ọbara dị ala;
2. Na-abawanye mmetụta nke ọdịdị anabolic, ebe ọ na-ebelata mgbaàmà catabolic;
3. Ọ na - akwalite ịnyefe shuga n'ọdịdị sel, ebe ọ na - akpụ glycogen na akwara na umeji;
4. Nsonaazụ bụ nkwalite na ojiji nke "mkpofu", na usoro nke glycogenolysis na glyconeogenesis na-egbochi nke a;
5. A na-arụ ọrụ protein ngwa ngwa karị, amino acid bara uru na-erute mkpụrụ ndụ ngwa ngwa.

Insuman Rapid HT bụ insulin nwere “oke-ọsọ” nke nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ hypoglycemic mgbe ọkara elekere gachara, ma n'ime awa 3-4, enwere ngosipụta zuru oke nke ikike ọgwụgwọ, nke na-adị ogologo oge, na nkezi ruo awa 9.

Iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe

• Ọgwụ insulin na-arịa ọrịa shuga;
• Coma nke etiology mamịrị na ketoacidosis;
• N'oge arụmọrụ na mgbe a wachara ya ahụ maka ndị ọrịa mamịrị iji mepụta metabolism ka mma.

Ngwa, usoro onunu ogwu maka otutu ndi oria

Ọ bara uru ikwu na usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ nwere ọtụtụ njiri mara onye ọrịa ahụ n'onwe ya.

Dọkịta n’onwe ya na-emezu oge eji eme ihe ndị a.

1. Omume ma ọ bụ banyere ụdị ndụ onye ọrịa nwere;
2. Nri, udiri ahu na mmepe ahu;
3. Ọbara ọbara na eziokwu banyere metabolism metabolism;
4. Diseasedị ọrịa.

Ka ọgwụgwọ ahụ na-aga n’ihu, dọkịta na-ahazi usoro na oge iri nri ma na-emegharị mgbanwe ndị ahụ ma ọ bụ mgbanwe ndị ọzọ dị mkpa. N’ikwu ya, ọgwụgwọ a nwere ọrụ dị mkpa mmadụ chọrọ itinye uche ya niile na ya onwe ya.

Onwere ihe na-apụ apụ, enwere insulin kwa kilogram nke ịdị arọ nke onye ọrịa ahụ site na 0,5 ruo 1.0 IU. N'okwu a, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ pasent 60 nke usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ bụ insulin na-adị ogologo oge nke mmadụ.

Ọ bụrụ na tupu Insuman Rapid HT, onye ọrịa mamịrị jiri ọgwụ nwere ihe dị n'ọrụ sitere na anụmanụ, mgbe ahụ, ekwesịrị ibelata ego nke insulin mmadụ.

Ikwesighi ime mgbanwe site na ụdị ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na nke a na-enweghị ihe ọmụma banyere dọkịta, ọ chọrọ nlebara anya nke ọkachamara, ma ọ bụrụ na nsogbu ndị ọzọ na-atụghị anya nwere ike ibilite ma ọnọdụ ahụ ga-akawanye njọ. Oge mgbanwe a ka egosiputara na mgbanwe na metabolism metabolism n’ime otutu ubochi.

Ewebata ogwu ajuju ajuju a n’ime aru ma obu n’ime akwara tupu iri nri n’ime nkeji iri abuo. Ekwesịrị ịgbanwee ebe a na-agba ntụtụ mgbe niile, ịgba ọgwụ ahụ ekwesịghị iburu ya n'otu mpaghara ahụ, mana mgbanwe nke ebe a na-apụta naanị na dọkịta, mgbe oge ndụmọdụ ya.

Kedu sirinji ndị m kwesịrị iji maka inje? Cheta, ịkwesịrị iji naanị sirinji plats maka inje, a ga-emerịrị ha kpọmkwem maka ọnụọgụ na ntinye uche a ga-eme. Na mkpịsị sirinji ekwesịghị inwe nsogbu ọ bụla ọzọ ma ọ bụ ogige nsị.

Monotherapy gụnyere nchịkwa nke insulin ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị yana mgbanwe na saịtị ịgba ahụ. Nke a na - enyere aka igbochi mmepe nke atrophic phenomena n'ụdị abụba dị n'okpuru ala.

Ntụziaka zuru ezu maka nsị

• Lelee ọgwụ iji gosipụta ya ma hụ na ọ dakọtara temprechọ ime ụlọ;
• Wepu okpu plastic, ọ bụ ya na-egosi na emepeghị karama ahụ;
• Tupu ịnakọta insulin, pịa na karama ahụ ma kuo n'ime ikuku nke hà nhatara ya;
• Kwesịrị ịbanye syringe n'ime vial ahụ, mana ọ bụghị na ọgwụ ahụ n'onwe ya, na-atụgharị sirinji elu, yana arịa ahụ yana ọgwụ ahụ na-erite ego ole achọrọ;
• Tupu ịmalite ntụtụ, ị ga-ewepụsị ụfụ na sirinji;
• Mgbe ahụ, n’ebe a ga-eme n’ọtụtụ ọgwụ n’ọdịnihu, a na-anakọta akpụkpọ ahụ n’oghere, ma na-ewebata agịga n’okpuru akpụkpọ ahụ, ha na-amalite iji nwayọ hapụ ọgwụ ahụ;
• Mgbe nke ahụ gasị, ha na-ewere nwayọ nwayọ wee jiri ajị ajị wee jiri otu akụkụ na anụ ahụ, na-pịa ajị anụ ahụ nwa oge;
• Iji gbochie ọgba aghara, dee na ọnụ ọgụgụ na ụbọchị ịwepu insulin mbụ;
• Mgbe emepechara karama ahụ, ekwesịrị idobe ya na okpomọkụ na-enweghị ogo +25 na ebe gbara ọchịchịrị. Enwere ike idobe ya otu ọnwa;
• Insuman Rapid HT nwere ike ịbụ ihe ngwọta dị na sirinji Solostar disposable. Ngwaọrụ enweghi isi mgbe ogwu ogbugba ka emebiri ya, enyeghi ya onye ozo. Tupu iji ya, gụọ ozi ngwa na-eso.

Ntụziaka pụrụ iche

Ekwesịrị ịhazi usoro onunu ogwu site na iburu n'uche njirimara mmadu na oria ndi puru ime, nke gunyere, mbu

1. Ọrịa na-efe efe;
2. Ọrịa thyroid;
3. Hypopituitarism;
4. Ọrịa Addison;
5. CRF n'ime ndị gbara afọ 65.

Maka ụmụ nwanyị dị ime na oge izizi, mbelata insulin bụ ihe e ji mara ya, mgbe oge na-esote ya, mkpa ahụ na-abawanye ntakịrị. N'oge ọrụ na mgbe a na - amụ nwa, a na - ebelata mkpa. Maka ụmụ nwanyị na-enye nwa ara - a chọrọ nlebara anya nke ndị dọkịta ruo mgbe a ga-eme ka ihe kwụsie ike, oge a nwere ike ịnọ karịa otu ọnwa.

Nsonaazụ

Onye ọ bụla na-ahụ maka ọgwụ nwere ihe ụfọdụ ọ nwere ike ịmegharị na ịmụrụ anya. Insuman Rapid GT abughi ihe dị iche n'iwu a. Ọ dị mma ịtụgharị uche gị n'akụkụ a nke ihe mejupụtara ugbu a tupu itinye ya n'ọrụ.

Nke a bụ mmetụta ọjọọ ndị na - ekwesịghị ịpụ, ebe ọ bụ na n'etiti ịdọ aka ná ntị a, enwere ezigbo ihe egwu maka ahụike na ndụ mmadụ.

• Allergy n'ụdị urticaria, angioedema, belata ọbara mgbali elu;
• Hypoglycemia na akara niile akpọtụrụ aha n’elu;
• Itching, na inwekwu mmepe nke lipodystrophy na mpaghara nke nchịkwa ọgwụ.

Ọ bụrụ na emejupụtaghị nchịkwa glycemic, ya bụ: ọnọdụ injection, usoro ziri ezi, ọnọdụ na usoro onunu ogwu, ihe ndị ọzọ dị mkpa, enwere ike ọ gaghị enweta mmetụta a chọrọ. Ma ọ ga - abụ onye na - adịghị ike ma ọ bụ onye siri ike. Drugsgwọ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na-eji otu oge ga-ekwenye na dọkịta gị.

1. Ihe ojoo di otua dika hypoglycemia nwere ike ime mgbe agari aru, ihe egwu di elu karie oge mbu nke usoro ọgwụgwọ ma obu mgbe ejiri dochie insulin ozo, ntughari maka ndi oria shuga di kwa ojoo.
2. N'iburu ogwu a na-ahụ anya nke akwara ozi ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ, enwere ihe ọghọm nke nsogbu ụbụrụ, ụlọọgwụ nke ọrịa hypoglycemic bụ nke a na-achọghị.
3. Mgbe ọgwụgwọ laser ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ ọzọ, photocoagulation, hypoglycemia dị ize ndụ karịsịa, dịka amaurosis ma ọ bụ ikpu ìsì nwere ike ịmalite.

Ihe mgbaàmà nke mmalite hypoglycemia bụ ihe a na-amata ngwa ngwa: mmadụ amalite ịsụcha oke, akpụkpọ ahụ mebie ya na mmiri, a na-ahụ ọkwa nke obi na tachycardia, ọbara ọgbụgba na-ebili, ịma jijiji na mgbu obi, a na-ahụ nchekasị na nchegbu. N'otu oge na mgbaàmà ndị a, enwere ike inwe akara ndị ọzọ: agụụ, ụra, ehighị ụra nke ọma, ụjọ, oge ịda mba, pallor.

Ihe na - egosi na ihe ga - eme hypoglycemia bụ isi ihe:

• Ebe nchịkwa ọgwụ na nnyefe ya;
• Ndu sọja iya ono;
• Mmega ahụ dị ukwuu n'oge ọgwụgwọ;
• Nri nri, afọ ọsịsa;
• Mmanya na-egbu egbu
• Ọnụnọ nke ọrịa endocrine.

Ketoocytosis nwere ike ito nke ukwuu, n'ime ụbọchị ole na ole, mmadụ nwere ike ịchọ ọgwụgwọ ngwa ngwa. A na-egosipụta ihe ịrịba ama mbụ nke mmụba nke mgbakasị ahụ na akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ na mmamịrị oge, akpukpo akọrọ ma na - eku ume, nnukwu ịta acetone na shuga na mmamịrị.

Dịka iwu, ndị dọkịta na-adọ ndị ọrịa ha aka na ntị ka ha mata nsonaazụ nke ị takingụ insulin na nsogbu ndị na-adịghị mma.

Nkwadebe - analogues

• Farmasulin;
• Apidra Solostar;
• Intal nm;
• Actrapid NM penfill;
• SPP Intral;
• Gensulin R.

Ọnụahịa nke Insuman Rapid GT nwere ike ịdị iche dabere na mpaghara. Ná nkezi, ọ sitere na 1,400 ruo 1,600 rubles kwa mkpọ. N'ezie, nke a abụghị ọnụahịa dị oke ala, n'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na a na-amanye ndị mmadụ 'ịnọdụ' na insulin oge niile.

Nyocha