Ndị ọrịa chọpụtara ụdị ọrịa shuga mellitus nke ugboro abụọ na-ajụkarị otu esi ewere glucophage iji nweta nsonaazụ ọgwụgwọ kachasị. Otu n'ime ọgwụ ndị kachasị ewu ewu nwere metformin hydrochloride, a na-eji Glucofage ọ bụghị naanị maka "ọrịa ụtọ". Nyocha nke ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-egosi na ọgwụ na-enyere aka belata.
Rzọ ndụ ọgbara ọhụrụ dị anya na nke ndị dọkịta tụrụ aro. Ndị mmadụ kwụsịrị ịga ije, ha na-ahọrọ TV ma ọ bụ kọmputa kama ịme ihe omume n'èzí, ha na-ejikwa nri junk nri dochie nri ngwa ngwa. Lifestylezọ ndu a na - eduga n’igo na - egosi ụma, jirikwa oke ibu, nke, n'aka nke ya, na - ebute ọrịa shuga.
Ọ bụrụ na n'ọkwa nke mbụ onye ọrịa nwere ike ijikwa nri obere carb na-emega ahụ ọfụma, mgbe oge na-aga ọ ga-esiri gị ike ịchịkwa ya. N'okwu a, glucophage na ọrịa shuga na-enyere aka belata ọdịnaya shuga ma debe ya n'etiti oke.
Ihe omuma banyere ogwu
Akụkụ nke biguanides, glucophage bụ ọgwụ hypoglycemic. Na mgbakwunye na akụrụngwa bụ isi, ngwaahịa a nwere obere povidone na magnesium stearate.
Onye nrụpụta na-emepụta ọgwụ a n'otu ụdị - na mbadamba nkume nwere usoro dị iche iche: 500 mg, 850 mg na 1000 mg. Na mgbakwunye, enwerekwa Glucophage Long, nke bụ hypoglycemic dị ogologo oge. A na-emepụta ya na usoro onunu ogwu dika 500 mg na 750 mg.
Ntụziaka ahụ na-ekwu na a ga-eji ọgwụ ọgwụ hypoglycemic ndị ọzọ mee ihe yana yana ọgwụ insulin. Na mgbakwunye, a na-anabata Glucofage maka ụmụaka gafere afọ 10. N'okwu a, a na-eji ya iche iche na ụzọ ndị ọzọ.
Uru dị ukwuu nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ na ọ na-ewepụ hyperglycemia ma ghara iduga mmepe nke hypoglycemia. Mgbe Glucophage batara na eriri afọ, ihe ndị dị na ya na-abanye n'ọbara. Isi mmetụta ọgwụgwọ eji eme ihe bụ:
- ịmụba insulin na-anabata ike;
- ojiji nke glucose site na mkpụrụ ndụ;
- nnabata glucose na eriri afọ;
- mkpali nke njikọ glycogen;
- mbelata nke cholesterol ọbara, yana TG na LDL;
- mbelata nke imeju glucose nke imeju;
- nkwado ma ọ bụ belata nke onye ọrịa.
A naghị atụ aro ị drinkụ ọgwụ n’oge nri. Oge metformin na nri na-ebute n'otu oge na-eduga n'ịbelata ịdị irè nke ihe ahụ. Glucophage ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ nweghị ihe jikọrọ protein protein plasma. Ọ kwesiri iburu n'uche na ihe ndị dị na ọgwụ ahụ enweghị ike imetụta metabolism, akụrụ si ahụ ya site na akụrụ n'ụdị na-agbanweghi agbanwe.
Iji gbochie nsonaazụ dị iche iche na-adịghị mma, ndị okenye kwesịrị ịhapụ ọgwụ ahụ n'akụkụ ụmụaka. Okpomoku ekwesighi ibu 25 ogo.
Mgbe ị na-azụ ngwaahịa nke eji ere naanị ere ọgwụ, ịkwesịrị ị attentiona ntị na ụbọchị mmepụtara ya.
Ntuziaka maka iji ọgwụ ahụ
Yabụ, otu esi eji glucophage? Tupu ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ, ọ kachasị mma ịgakwuru onye ọkachamara nke nwere ike ikpebi n'ụzọ ziri ezi usoro ịchọrọ ya dị. N'okwu a, ọkwa shuga, ọnọdụ izugbe nke onye ọrịa na ọnụnọ nke ọnya na-agbanwe agbanwe.
Na mbu, enyere ndi oria ohere ka ha rie 500 mg kwa ubochi ma obu Glucofage 850 mg ugboro ato. Izu abụọ ka nke ahụ gasịrị, usoro ị beụ ọgwụ ahụ ga-abawanye ma ọ kwadochara nkwado nke dọkịta. Okwesiri iburu n'uche na na ojiji nke metformin na mbụ, onye ọrịa mamịrị nwere ike mee mkpesa maka nsogbu nri. Mmeghachi omume dị otú a na-eme n'ihi ngbanwe nke anụ ahụ na mmemme nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ. Ka ụbọchị 10-14 gachara, usoro nri na-alaghachi etu o kwesiri. Ya mere, iji belata nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ, a na-atụ aro ike ịkewa usoro ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị n'ọtụtụ usoro.
Ulo mmezi bu 1500-2000 mg. Maka otu ụbọchị, onye ọrịa nwere ike iwe ihe ruru 3000 mg dịka o kwere mee. N'iji nnukwu onunu ogwu, o bu ihe amamihe kari ndi oria mamria ka ha gbanwee Glucofage 1000 mg. Na ihe omume o kpebiri ịgbanwe site na onye ọzọ na-ahụ maka hypoglycemic na Glucofage, na mbụ ọ kwesịrị ịkwụsị ị anotherụ ọgwụ ọzọ, wee bido ịgwọ ya na ọgwụ a. Enwere ụfọdụ atụmatụ nke iji Glucofage.
Na umuaka na umuaka. Ọ bụrụ nwata ahụ toro afọ 10, ọ nwere ike ị heụ ọgwụ ahụ iche iche ma ọ bụ yana yana in insulin insulin. Usoro onunu ogwu mbu 500-850 mg, ma nke kachasi ruru 2000 mg, nke aghagh ikesara ya na uzo ato.
Na ndị ọrịa mamịrị nwere ọrịa afọ. Ndi dokita na-ahuta ogwu n’otu n’otu, nihi na ogwu ahu nwere ike imesi oru ike n’ezi umuaka. Mgbe ịkwụsị ọgwụ ọgwụ, onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị ịgwa dọkịta.
Na njikọta ọgwụ insulin. Banyere Glucofage, usoro ịba ụba mbụ ahụ ka dị otu - site na 500 ruo 850 mg ugboro abụọ ma ọ bụ ugboro atọ kwa ụbọchị, mana a na-ekpebi ọnụọgụ insulin na-adabere na ntinye glucose.
Glucophage Long: njirimara ngwa
Anyị amụtaworị banyere otu esi eji ọgwụ Glucofage. Ugbu a ị ga - emeso ọgwụ Glucophage Long - mbadamba nkume ogologo oge.
Glucophage Long 500 mg. Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, a na-a tabletsụ mbadamba mmanya na nri. Ihe endocrinologist na-ekpebi usoro ogwu a choro, na-eburu n'uche ogo shuga onye ọrịa. Na mbido ọgwụgwọ, were 500 mg kwa ụbọchị (kachasị mma na mgbede). Dabere na ihe ndị na-egosi glucose ọbara, a pụrụ ịbawanye usoro nke ọgwụ ahụ kwa izu abụọ, kama ọ bụ naanị n'okpuru nlekọta dọkịta. Usoro kachasị elu kwa ụbọchị bụ 2000 mg.
Mgbe ị na-ejikọ ọgwụ na insulin, usoro ọgwụ homonụ na-ekpebi ogo nke shuga. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa echefuru ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ, amachibido usoro onunu ogwu a ka amachibidoro.
Glucophage 750 mg. Usoro mbụ nke ọgwụ ahụ bụ 750 mg. Imeghari usoro onunu ogwu ga-aputa ihe bu ka izu abuo nke i theu ogwu. A na-ahụta njikwa kwa ụbọchị dịka 1500 mg, yana akacha - ruo 2250 mg. Mgbe onye ọrịa ahụ enweghị ike iru ogo glucose site n'enyemaka nke ọgwụ a, ọ nwere ike ịgbanwere ọgwụgwọ na ntọhapụ Glucophage dị na mbụ.
Ikwesiri ịmara na a naghị akwado ndị ọrịa mamịrị ka ha gbanwee gaa na ọgwụgwọ Glucofage Long ma ọ bụrụ na ha na-eji Glucofage kwa ụbọchị na-eme ihe karịrị 2000 mg.
Mgbe ị na-agbanwe n’otu ọgwụ gaa na nke ọzọ, a ga-ahụrịrị ọnụọgụ ọ bụla.
Contraindications na mmeghachi omume ọjọọ
Mụ nwanyị ndị na-eme atụmatụ ịtụrụ ime, ma ọ bụ burula nwa, amachibidoro iji usoro a. Ọtụtụ ọmụmụ na-egosi na ọgwụ nwere ike imetụta mmepe nke nwa ebu n’afọ. Agbanyeghị, nsonaazụ nke nnwale ndị ọzọ na-ekwu na iwere metformin emeghị ka ọ dịkwuo mfe ịmalite inwe ntụpọ na nwata.
Ebe ọ bụ na ọgwụ ahụ dị na mmiri ara, ekwesighi ị notụ ya mgbe a na-enye ya ara. Ruo taa, ndị na-emepụta glucophage enweghị ihe ọmụma zuru ezu banyere mmetụta metformin nwere n'ahụ nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ.
Na mgbakwunye na contraindications ndị a, ntuziaka agbakwunyere na-enye ndepụta dị ukwuu nke ọnọdụ na ọrịa nke ọ machibidoro iji Glucophage:
- Ọnọdụ ọgbụgba na ọghọm nke oke akụrụ ịrụ ọrụ akụrụ na-abawanye. Ndị a gụnyere ọrịa dị iche iche, ujo, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ n'ihi afọ ọsịsa ma ọ bụ ọria.
- Ceptionmata ngwaahịa ayodiin nwere maka x-ray ma ọ bụ nyocha radioisotope. N'ime oge tupu awa 48 gachara iji ha, a machibidoro ị Gụ Glucofage.
- Ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya ma ọ bụ ọrịa imeju.
- Mmepe nke ketoacidosis na-arịa ọrịa shuga, coma na precoma.
- Ọgwụ na ọgwụ ndị mejupụtara ọgwụ ahụ.
- Nrube isi na obere kalori (ihe na-erughị puku kcal);
- Mmanya na-egbu egbu ma ọ bụ egbu egbu a chronicụrụma.
- Lactic acidosis.
Dịka e kwuru na mbụ, iwere Glucophage na mmalite ọgwụgwọ na-akpata nsonaazụ metụtara usoro nri nri. Onye ọrịa nwere ike mee mkpesa nke ọgbụgbọ, mgbu afọ, mgbanwe nke uto, afọ ọsịsa, na enweghị agụụ. Agbanyeghị, enwere mmeghachi omume dị njọ karị na-ewerekarị obere, ya bụ:
- ịba ọcha n'anya na nsị akwara;
- mmepe nke erythema;
- ụkọ vitamin B12;
- mmepe nke lactic acidosis na ụdị shuga 2;
- akpukpo aru, itching.
Glucophage naanị anaghị eduga na mbelata shuga ngwa ngwa, yabụ ọ naghị emetụta ntinye uche na ike ịkwọ ụgbọala na usoro dị iche iche.
Mana iji ọgwụ siri ike na insulin ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ hypoglycemic, ndị ọrịa kwesịrị ịtụle ohere nke hypoglycemia.
Mmekorita nke Glucophage na uzo ndi ozo
Mgbe ị na-eji ọgwụ a, ọ dị ezigbo mkpa ịgwa dọkịta na ọrịa niile na-efe efe. Ihe omume dị otú ahụ nwere ike ichebe mbido nke nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma n'ihi ị drugsụ ọgwụ abụọ na-ekwekọghị ekwekọ.
Ntụziaka ndị ejikọtara nwere ndepụta ọgwụ akọwapụtara amachibidoro ma ọ bụ akwadoghị mgbe ị na-eji Glucofage. Ndị a gụnyere ndị dị iche iche nwere ayodiin, nke amachibidoro ịrịa n'oge usoro ọgwụgwọ metformin.
N'etiti njikọ ndị anaghị atụ aro ya bụ mmanya mmanya na nkwadebe nwere ethanol. Oge otu ha na Glucophage nwere ike ibute lactic acidosis.
E nwekwara ọtụtụ ọgwụ na-emetụta mmetụta hypoglycemic nke Glucofage n'ụzọ dị iche iche. Yabụ, ụfọdụ n'ime ha na-akpalite mbelata nke shuga, ebe ndị ọzọ, n'ụzọ megidere, na-ebute hyperglycemia.
Nke pụtara na kwalite mmetụta hypoglycemic:
- Ihe mgbochi ACE.
- Salicylates.
- Insulin
- Acarbose.
- Ngwunye nke sulfonylureas.
Ihe ndi na - eme ka ike ghara ima ihe hypoglycemic - danazol, chlorpromazine, beta2-adrenergic agonists, corticosteroids.
Efu, echiche nke ndị ahịa na analogues
Mgbe ị na-azụ otu ọgwụ, onye ọrịa na-eburu n'uche ọ bụghị naanị ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ ya, kamakwa ọnụ ahịa ya. Enwere ike ịzụta Glucophage n'ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ mgbe niile ma ọ bụ tinye iwu na weebụsaịtị nke onye nrụpụta. Ahịa maka ọgwụ ọgwụ dịgasị iche dabere n'ụdị ntọhapụ:
- Glucophage 500 mg (mbadamba 30) - site na 102 ruo 122 rubles;
- Glucophage 850 mg (mbadamba 30) - site na 109 ruo 190 rubles;
- Glucophage 1000 mg (mbadamba 30) - site na 178 ruo 393 rubles;
- Glucophage Long 500 mg (mbadamba 30) - site na 238 ruo 300 rubles;
- Glucophage Long 750 mg (mbadamba 30) - site na 315 ruo 356 rubles.
Dabere na data dị n'elu, enwere ike ịgbagha na ọnụahịa nke ngwá ọrụ a adịghị elu. Nyocha nke ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-akwado nke a: Glucophage nwere ike ịkwụ ndị ọrịa shuga niile ụgwọ ọnwa dị ala na nke ọkara. Otu n'ime akụkụ dị mma nke iji ọgwụ ahụ bụ:
- Mbelata nke ọma na ịta shuga.
- Mgbuji glycemia.
- Mwepu nke mgbaàmà shuga.
- Ibu ibu.
- Ala nke iji.
Nke a bụ otu n'ime nyocha ndị dị mma sitere na onye ọrịa. Polina (onye gbara afọ 51): “Dọkịta nyere m ọgwụ a afọ 2 gara aga mgbe ọrịa shuga bidoro "Enwere m ike ikwu otu ihe - ọgwụ bụ otu kachasị mma iji mezie shuga ma belata."
A na-achọta Metformin n'ọtụtụ ọgwụ hypoglycemic, yabụ Glucofage nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke analogues. N'ime ha, ọgwụ dị ka Metfogamma, Metformin, Gliformin, Siofor, Formmetin, Metformin Canon na ndị ọzọ bụ ndị iche.
Ezigbo onye ọrịa, sị mba shuga! Ọ bụrụ na ị na-egbu oge ịgakwuru dọkịta, ọrịa ahụ ga-eto ngwa ngwa. Mgbe ị na-a Gụ Glucophage, gbaso usoro ziri ezi. Na mgbakwunye, echefula banyere nri edozi, mmega ahụ na njikwa glycemic. Nke a bụ otu a ga-esi nweta ntanetị ọbara suga nkịtị.
Vidio dị n’isiokwu a ga-enye ozi zuru ezu banyere Glucofage na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ na-eji belata shuga.
