Amoxiclav ntụ ntụ: ntuziaka maka ojiji

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Amoxiclav bụ onye na - ejikọta ọnụ na ihe na - egbochi nje ya. Ejiri ya n'ọtụtụ ebe iji gwọọ ọrịa dị iche iche, gụnyere ụdị na-adịghị ala ala. Jiri ogwu a jiri nlezianya mee, na-eburu n'uche njirimara nke onye ọrịa yana ohere nke iso ọgwụ ndị ọzọ emekọrịta.

International Nonproprietary Aha

INN Amoxiclav - Amoxicillin na enzyme inhibitor.

ATX

Koodu ATX nke ogwu bu J01CR02.

Amoxiclav bụ onye na - ejikọta ọnụ na ihe na - egbochi nje ya.

Ngwakọta

A na-emepụta ọgwụ ahụ n'ọtụtụ ụzọ. Enwere mbadamba mkpụrụ osisi na-etinye aka na fim nke hypromellose, ụdị mbadamba maka resorption na ụdị ntụ ntụ 2 maka nkwụsị ọnụ na ngwọta ntụtụ. Ngwa ndị nọ n'ọrụ n'ọnọdụ niile bụ nnu potassium nke clavulanic acid na ọgwụ amoxicillin n'ụdị nnu sodium (maka injection) ma ọ bụ n'ụdị trihydrate (maka ụdị ọgwụ ọjọọ).

Na mbadamba nkume, ọdịnaya nke sodium clavulanate bụ 125 mg, na amoxicillin nwere ike ịbụ 250, 500 ma ọ bụ 875 mg. N'ime mgbochi nkwusioru ahụ, enwere ike ịnọchite anya ọgwụ na-esochi ọgwụ na mgbochi (na 5 ml nke nkwụsị ahụ): 125 mg na 31.25 mg, 250 mg na 62.5 mg, 400 mg na 57 mg, otu isi. Ndị e mere:

  • citric acid;
  • benzoate na sodium citrate;
  • chịngọm;
  • ụdị colloidal nke silicon dioxide;
  • saccharinate sodium;
  • carmellose;
  • mannitol;
  • ekpomeekpo.

Ngwa Kitxiclav gụnyere ntuziaka na usoro onunu ogwu pipette / ngaji.

A na-etinye ngwongwo ahụ na karama iko nke 140, 100, 70, 50 35, 25, 17.5 ma ọ bụ 8.75 ml. Nkwakọ ngwaahịa mpụga nke kaadiboodu. Ngwa ahụ nwere ntụzịaka na ngaji usoro izipu ọgwụ / pensụl.

Ngwakọta ntụ ntụ maka injection nwere naanị ogige ndị ọrụ - amoxicillin 500 ma ọ bụ 1000 mg na clavulanic acid 100 ma ọ bụ 200 mg. A na-etinye ntụ ntụ n'ime karama iko, nke a na-egosipụta ya na 5 iberibe. na ngwugwu.

Omume ọgwụ

Amoxiclav bụ ngwakọta nke arụ ọrụ abụọ na - arụ ọrụ - amoxicillin nwere sodium clavulanate. Nke mbụ n'ime ndị a bụ penicillin ọkara na-arụ ọrụ, nke so n'òtù ndị na-ahụ maka ọgwụ mgbochi beta-lactam. Ọ nwere ike igbochi enzymes na-etinye aka na njikọ nke peptidoglycan nke mgbidi sel nke nje nje. N'ihi nke a, mkpụrụ ndụ na-ebibi onwe ya na nje na-anwụ.

Ma ọrụ dị iche iche nke amoxicillin nwere oke n'ihi eziokwu ahụ bụ na ụfọdụ microorganisms amụtala imepụta β-lactamases - protein enzyme na-eme ka ọgwụ nje a ghara ịrụ ọrụ.

Amoxiclav nwere ike ibibi ọtụtụ microorganisms gram-na-adịghị mma na gram-gram.

Lee clavulanic acid na-abịa napụta ihe. O nweghi akuko nke antimicrobial, kama o nwere ike gbochie oru nke β lactamases. N'ihi nke a, penicillin iguzogide nje na-ebelata ma na ụdị ọgwụ nje na-agbasa. Na ọnụnọ nke clavulanate, ọ nwere ike ibibi ọtụtụ microorganisms gram-na-adịghị mma na gram-gram, dịka:

  • staphilo, strepto na gonococci;
  • enterobacteria;
  • clostridia;
  • Helicobacter;
  • Preotellas;
  • eriri afọ na hemophilic bacillus;
  • salmonella;
  • Shigella
  • Ihe nchebe
  • chlamydia
  • leptospira;
  • causative elekọta mmadụ na anthrax, pertussis, ọgbụgbọ, syphilis.

Mlọ ọgwụ

Mgbe nchịkwa ọnụ gasịrị, ọgwụ ahụ na-abanye ngwa ngwa n'ime plasma. Ọkwa nke bioavailability ya ruru 70%. A na-ekesa ihe ndị dị n’ime ya nke ọma n’akụkụ akwara dị iche iche na mmiri mgbasa ozi, na-abanye n’ime mmiri ara ara na -emepụta ọbara ọbara feto-placental, mana ihe mgbochi ụbụrụ ọbara na-enweghị mgbali ime obodo bụ nke a na-agaghị agararịrị nye ha.

Ọgwụ Amoxiclav mgbe nchịkwa ọnụ gasịrị ịbanye na plasma.

Ọtụtụ n'ime ọgwụ nje ahụ na-emezi site na akụrụ ma wepụta ya na mmamịrị n'ụdị mbụ ya. Metabolite ya na-adịghị arụ ọrụ na-ahapụ ahụ ahụ n'otu ụzọ ahụ. Ihe dị ka ọkara olu nke clavulanic acid site na ikpocharịrị glomerular n'ụdị agbanweghị. A na-adọba ihe ndị ọzọ fọdụrụ na mmamịrị, feces na ikuku kubie ume.

Ọkara ọkara nke arụmọrụ arụ ọrụ nke Amoxiclav bụ ihe dịka 1-1.5 awa. N'ime nnukwu akụrụngwa akwara, iwepu ọgwụ a na-abawanye ọtụtụ oge.

Ihe ngosiputa maka iji Amoxiclav uzuzu

Edere ọgwụ ahụ iji lụsoo ọrịa nje ndị nje ya na-emetụta ọrụ ya. Ihe egosi:

  • tracheitis, nnukwu bronchitis, gụnyere mgbagwoju anya site na superinfection, nlọghachi azụ nke bronchitis na-adịghị ala ala, oyi baa, pleurisy;
  • sinusitis, sinusitis, mastoiditis;
  • mgbasa ozi otitis, nke etinyere na ntị nke etiti;
  • ọrịa pharyngeal;
  • mbufụt nke urinary temple;
  • prostatitis
  • osteomyelitis, periodontitis;
  • ngụgụ nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị;
  • ọrịa nke akpụkpọ anụ ahụ na anụ ahụ dị nro, gụnyere ọnụnọ eze, ụta, ọrịa na-esote oge;
  • cholecystitis, angiocholitis.
Edere ọgwụ ọgwụ Amoxiclav iji luso sinusitis ọgụ.
A na-eji Amoxiclav na ọgwụgwọ nke mgbasa ozi otitis.
A na-ejikwa Amoxiclav maka ọrịa nke pharynx.

A na-egosi ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ mgbochi nke Amoxiclav maka ọrịa nke eriri afọ na ụfọdụ ọrịa na-ebute site na mmekọahụ.

Ihe ngbanwe

Enweghị ike ị takenụ ọgwụ ahụ na ọnụnọ nke hypersensitivity maka ihe nke akụkụ ya. Ihe mgbochi ndi ozo siri ike gunyere:

  • Nlele na mgbochi beta-lactam (akụkọ ihe mere eme);
  • nsị nke imeju, gụnyere cholestatic jaundice, na-ebilite na ị takingụ amoxicillin ma ọ bụ ihe mgbochi β-lactamase (akụkọ ihe mere eme);
  • monocytic tonsillitis;
  • lymphocytic leukemia.

Ekwesịrị ilebara anya nke ọma na ndị ọrịa nọ na-arịa ọrịa pịudomembranous, na-arịa ọnya nri, akụrụ na nnukwu ịba ọcha n'anya yana ụmụ nwanyị n'oge ime na lactation.

Enweghi ike iburu Amoxiclav na aru oru imeju.

Etu ị ga-esi were ntụ ntụ Amoxiclav

A na-enye ọgwụ ogwu Amoxiclav site na dọkịta, ọ na-etinye aka na dosing ma chọpụta oge ọgwụgwọ. A na-akwadosi ike ka ị zere ị fromụ ọgwụ. A na-ekpebi ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị bụ ogo ọrịa ahụ. Usoro ọgwụgwọ ụmụaka, gụnyere maka ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ, na-adabere n’arụ nwa ahụ. Ikwesiri ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ oge oge niile iji kwado uche ya na ọkwa ziri ezi.

Esi esi kee

A na-akwado nkwonkwo onu site na ịgbakwunye mmiri sie na ntụ ntụ. Enwere ike iji ntụ ntụ ịgba abụọ, saline, edozi Ringer ma ọ bụ ngwakọta Hartman gwakọta ntụ ntụ.

Tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe nri

Iji chebe afọ ahụ na mmetụta ọjọọ nke Amoxiclav, a na-atụ aro ị theụ ọgwụ ahụ na mbido nri ma ọ bụ ozugbo ịmalite.

A na-atụ aro Amoxiclav na mbido nri.

Na-a drugụ ọgwụ maka ọrịa shuga

A na-achọkarị usoro ọgwụgwọ ogologo oge.

Nsonaazụ nke Amoxiclav ntụ ntụ

Ọrịa a na-anabata ndị ọrịa nke ọma. Mmetụta ndị achọghị.

Ọkpụkpụ afọ

Ọrịa ọgbụgba na-amalitekarị, obere oge - ọgbụgbọ, ihe ndị na-agbari nri, mgbu nke afọ, gastritis, ọnyụnyụ ọbara, dysbiosis, ọchịchịrị nke ezé elu, stomatitis, ọrụ imeju na-arụ ọrụ, ịba ọcha n'anya. Ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya nwere ike ịdị nro site n'ịgwọ ya ọgwụ ogologo oge ma ọ bụ nhọpụta nke ọgwụ ndị nwere ike ịba na ya.

Ahụhụ Hematopoietic

Mgbanwe enwere ike na nchịkọta nke ọnya na ọbara.

Sistemụ akwara Central

Isi ọwụwa, ọgbụgbọ, ihe mgbaàmà na-apụta. Excitability ga-ekwe omume. A kọwo ọrịa nke ọrịa metụtara mkpali.

Isi ọwụwa nwere ike ịbụ nsonaazụ ntụ ntụ nke Amoxiclav ntụ ntụ.

Site na usoro urinary

Tubulointerstitial nephritis nwere ike ịmalite. A na - ahụta ọnya ọbara ma ọ bụ kristal nnu mgbe ụfọdụ na mmamịrị.

Site na usoro akwara obi

Thrombophlebitis na saịtị ịgba ahụ ga-ekwe omume.

Ahụhụ

Enwere ike gosipụta mmeghachi omume nfụkasị site na itching, ihe ngbu, nhicha nke integument, erythema, gụnyere ọnụnọ nke exudate, ọzịza, anaphylaxis, vasculitis, na ihe mgbaàmà nke syum syndrome. Necrolysis enwere ike dị n'ụdị epidermal.

Ntụziaka pụrụ iche

N'oge ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ nje, ọ dị mkpa iji nyochaa ọnọdụ nke akụrụngwa akụrụ, imeju na akụkụ akwara ọbara. Na ọnụnọ nke anuria na nsogbu akụrụ ndị ọzọ, usoro ịsụ ọgwụ ahụ kwesịrị idozi. Amachibidoro injection intramuscular.

Of Theụ ọgwụ ahụ nwere ike ibute uto na-enweghị nchịkwa nke microflora nke na-eguzogide ihe ọ na-eme, nke a jikọtara ya na mgbakwunye nke ọrịa nke abụọ, gụnyere ọrịa fungal.

Mgbe ị na-edepụta ọgwụ buru ibu nke Amoxiclav, ọ dị mkpa ịgbaso usoro mmanya kwesịrị ekwesị iji gbochie kristal.

Amachibidoro nchịkwa nke intramuscular nke ọgwụ ọgwụ ọgwụ Amoxiclav.

Ọgwụ nwere ike imetụta nsonaazụ nke ule ọrụ imeju yana ule Coombs.

Mgbe mwepu nke mgbaàmà siri ike, a na-atụ aro ka agbatị ya maka ụbọchị 2-3 ọzọ.

Etu esi enye umuaka

Mpempe usoro edere ede bụ nkwụchi. Site na afọ 12, a na-enye usoro ọgwụ okenye maka ọgwụ okenye.

N'oge ime na lactation

Enweghị data nnwale zuru oke na nsonaazụ ọgwụ a nyere n'afọime. N’oge ị na-amụ nwa ma na-a breastụ ara, ọ dị mma ka ụmụ nwanyị zere ị medicationụ ọgwụ.

Dodoụbiga ya ókè

Ọ bụrụ na ọnụego a gafere, a ga-achọ ọgwụgwọ Symptomatic. A na-asacha ahụ mgbe ọ na-erughị awa 4 ka nchịkwa ọnụ gachara. Ngwa ọrụ abụọ a na-arụ ọrụ nke ọgwụ na-ewepụ hemodialysis nke ọma. Ọnọdụ akwara ahụ na - adịchaghị mma.

N'ihe banyere oke ị ,ụbiga mmanya ókè, akụrụngwa ọbara abụọ na-arụ ọrụ nke Amoxiclav na-ewepụ nke ọma.

Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ

Ekwesighi ijikọ ọgwụ a na ngwakọta dịka:

  • anticoagulants;
  • Allopurinol;
  • Disulfiram;
  • Rifampicin;
  • ogige protein;
  • emulsion;
  • sulfonamides;
  • ọgwụ nje bactericstatic;
  • ogwu mgbochi ogwu, na ndi ozo.

Analogs

Mbadamba nke ihe yiri nke a:

  • Panklav;
  • Flemoklav;
  • Aha ya bụ Augmentin.

A na-eji ọgwụ ndị edochi anya maka nkwadebe nke ụzọ ntụtụ:

  • Amoxivan;
  • Amovicomb;
  • Verklav;
  • Clamosar;
  • Fibell;
  • Novaklav;
  • Foraclav.
Nyocha nke dọkịta gbasara ọgwụ ọgwụ Amoxiclav: ihe ngosi, nnabata, mmetụta ndị ọzọ, analogues
Nyocha nke dọkịta gbasara ọgwụ Augmentin: ihe ngosi, nnabata, mmetụta ndị ọzọ, analogues

Ahịa ọgwụ na-ahapụ okwu

Onwe ogwu adighi na ahia.

Enwere m ike ịzụta na ndenye ọgwụ

Relelị site na ndenye ọgwụ.

Ọnụahịa

Ọnụ ego nke ntụ ntụ maka imepụta mmiri nkwụsị bụ site na 110 rubles. maka 125 mg, ihe ntụtụ - sitere na 464 rubles.

Ọnọdụ nchekwa maka ọgwụ

A na-echekwa ọgwụ a na okpomọkụ ruo + 25 Celsius.

Bọchị mmebi

Ndụ nchekwa nke nkwusioru a kwadebere dị ruo 1 izu, uka ntụ ntụ bụ afọ 2.

Emeputa

Ndị ụlọ ọrụ Austrian na-emepụta ọgwụ bụ Sandoz International Gmbh mepụtara ọgwụ ahụ.

A na-echekwa Amoxiclav na okpomọkụ ruo + 25 Celsius.

Nyocha nke ndị ọrịa na ndị dọkịta

Korvatov V. L., dọkịta ọrịa na-efe efe, Tyumen

Amoxiclav bụ ọgwụ siri ike, mana ọ nweghị ọgwụ ọfụma. Isi ihe bụ imeghari usoro ọgwụgwọ oge echefukwala banyere mkpa ọ dị iji chebe microflora eriri afọ.

Arina, onye gbara afọ 26, Izhevsk

Amoksiklav kuchiri nwa ya nwoke ọrịa ogbu ogbu. Ọ ga-amasị m ịchọpụta ụtọ dị mma, ịdị elu dị elu yana nnagide ọgwụ dị mma. Mgbe ụbọchị 5 gasịrị, ọnweghị ọnụọgụ nke ọrịa ahụ.

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