Ọgwụ nje dị n'ọtụtụ na - arụ ọrụ megide ọtụtụ ihe nje, gụnyere nje gram-positive na gram na-adịghị mma. N'ime ihe mebere 2 ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ, onye nrụpụta ahụ tinyere ụfọdụ ihe inyeaka. Iji ọgwụ a ga-eme ya site n'ikike nke ndị ọkachamara bụ ndị na-ahọrọ usoro onyonye na usoro nchịkwa. A na-agụpu ọgwụ iji aka ya. O nwere contraindications, gụnyere ndị ikwu, na ọnụnọ nke chọrọ nnabata nnabata ọfụma n'okpuru nlekọta nke ọkachamara.
Jiri nlezianya
Ọ dị mkpa ịkpachara anya maka ndị nwere nnukwu ọrịa afọ na-egbu mgbu. Mmechi ahụike nke nne na-agụnyekwa nsogbu gbasara akụrụ, ọrịa imeju, ngwụcha ọnwa ikpeazụ nke ịmụ nwa na ịmụrụ nwa.
Ọgwụ nje dị n'ọtụtụ na - arụ ọrụ megide ọtụtụ ihe nje, gụnyere nje gram-positive na gram na-adịghị mma.
ATX
Edebere ọgwụ ahụ otu koodu ATX - J01CR02.
Ha weputara udi ya na ihe mebere ya
Ọgwụ dị n'ụdị mbadamba na ụdị ntụ ntụ maka ịkwadebe nkwusioru. Sdị usoro usoro abụọ ahụ nwere otu ihe arụ ọrụ na nchịkọta dịgasị iche iche. Ngwa ndi ozo nwekwara ndi ozo.
Ere ọgwụ
Tabletdị mbadamba ọgwụ nke ihe dị n’ime ya nwere ihe ndị gbara ọkpụrụkpụ na nke inyeaka. Ihe ndị nọ n'ọrụ na-agụnye nnu nke clavulan potassium (125 mg) na amoxicillin trihydrate (500 mg). Ihe ndi ozo:
- polysorb;
- polyvinylpyrrolidone insoluble;
- E468;
- E572;
- E460 (MCC).
A na-etinye mbadamba ụrọ ọ bụla na ihe nkiri egwuregwu. Osimiri ihe nkiri na ihe mejupụtara ya nwere:
- hypromellose;
- sel cellulose;
- talc;
- citethyl citrate.
Amoxicillin n'okpuru acid na-aghọ ihe na-eguzogide ọgwụ β-lactamases.
A na-etinye mbadamba ụrọ Biconvex ọcha (obere ude) na blisters (pcs 5-7) na karama iko (15-21 PC.). Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke blisters na igbe kaadiboodu - 2-4 PC. Nkwakọ ngwaahịa nwere akara ndị dị mkpa (ozi gbasara onye nrụpụta, nọmba batch, ndụ shelf).
Ntụ ntụ
Isi ihe dị na ụdị usoro onunu ogwu ya na ihe eji eme ya. Ntinye uche nke amoxicillin (500-1000 mg) na clavulan (100-200 mg) nwere ike ịdị iche. Lyophilisate bụ ihe na-acha ọcha ntụ ntụ, na-etinye ya na karama dị ọcha. Ejiri roba roba wee kaa ya wee kpuchie ya.
A na-etinye ihe mkpuchi nke ntụ ntụ ntụ n'ime kaadiboodu, na azụ nke egosipụtara ihe mejupụtara, okpomọkụ na oge nchekwa. N'ime ngwugwu - ihe karịrị 5 egosipụta. Ntuziaka maka iji dị na igbe ọ bụla.
Omume ọgwụ
Ọgwụ nje n'ime ihe mejupụtara ya nwere penisilini semisynthetic. Nke ikpeazụ a bụ maka ịnye ụlọ arụmọrụ na beta-lactamases nke na - emepụta microorganisms. Amoxicillin n'okpuru acid na-aghọ ihe na-eguzogide ọgwụ β-lactamases.
Clavulan, dika ọgwụ mgbochi beta-lactam, nwere mmetụta antibacterial n'ahụ. Ọgwụ a na-arụ ọrụ megide ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa pathogenic, gụnyere gram-positive, gram-negative, anaerobic. Gkpụrụ ndị na-adọrọ adọrọ:
- Gardnerella vaginalis;
- Ahụ ike oyi baa;
- Enterococcus faecalis;
- Pyogenes ndị na-enye ike na ndị ọzọ beta hemolytic streptococci;
- Nwa agbọghọ na-amaghị nwoke.
Zọ dị iche-iche:
- Eikenella corrodens;
- Moraxella catarrhalis;
- Capnocyptophaga spp;
- Pasteurella multocida;
- Haemophilus influenzae.
Mgbe ịbanye na nri diges, ihe ndị dị mkpa nke mbadamba ahụ na-abanye n’ime ọbara ngwa ngwa ma buru ya n’ahụ niile.
Ọrịa nje anaerobic:
- Fusobacterium nucleatum;
- Bacteroides fragilis;
- Prevotella spp.
Microorganisms na-eguzogide ọgwụ:
- Enterobacter sp;
- Morganella morganii;
- Citrobacter freundii;
- Stenotrophomonas maltophilia;
- Acinetobacter sp;
- Serratia sp;
- Providencia spp.
N’ihe ka ọtụtụ, nje ndị microorganisms na-enweta site na ndabere nke iji ogologo oge nke ọgwụ nje.
Mlọ ọgwụ
Usoro nrụrụaka nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ arụ ọrụ na ibe ha. Mgbe ịbanye na nri diges, ihe ndị dị mkpa nke mbadamba ahụ na-abanye n’ime ọbara ngwa ngwa ma buru ya n’ahụ niile. Isi irighiri irighiri akwara (nke na-adịkarịghị intramuscular) na-abanyekwa ngwa ngwa n’ebe a na-agba ya.
A na-achọpụta ntinye uche kachasị na ọbara na nkeji iri isii mgbe ị .ụsịrị mbụ. A na-ekesasị akụkụ abụọ ahụ na anụ ahụ dị nro na mmiri. Na obere mkpụkọ, a na-ahụ amoxicillin n'ime akụrụ, uterus, ngụgụ, imeju, ọria synovial, ọnụ, sputum na anụ ahụ.
Ihe ndị nọ n'ọrụ enweghị ike imeri BBB, mana a na-ahụ ya na mmiri ara ara na Plasenta. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ nweghị ihe nchebe. Ọkpụkpụ arụrụala, ana - eme ihe mpụrụ ahụ site n’akụrụ ya na eriri afọ ya na awa 1,5-2.
A na-anabata ojiji nke ọgwụ mgbochi maka ebumnuche na prophylactic ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa achọpụtala ọrịa etiology na-efe efe.
Ihe ngosi maka ojiji
Ekwesịrị iji ọgwụ mgbochi maka ọgwụgwọ na ebumnuche ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa achọpụtala ọrịa etiology na-efe efe nke microorganisms na-emetụta ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ na mejupụtara ọgwụ ahụ. Ndị a gụnyere:
- ọrịa elu akụkụ akụkụ iku ume (sinusitis, otitis media, pharyngitis, tonsillitis);
- obere akụkụ akwara umeji (ọnya afọ, oyi baa);
- ọrịa nke sisitemu (cystitis, vaginosis);
- ọrịa anụ ahụ, gụnyere ọria ahụhụ na rashes na akụkụ nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị;
- ọnya ọkpụkpụ na-efe efe;
- ọrịa nke biliary tract nke ọrịa na-efe efe (cholangitis).
Ojiji nke ọgwụ mgbochi ga-ekwe omume na mmepe nke ọrịa odontogenic.
Ihe ngbanwe
Ọgwụ nwere ọtụtụ contraindications zuru oke. Ndị a gụnyere:
- akụkọ banyere cholestatic jaundice;
- ọrịa ọnya na-egbu egbu;
- mononucleosis nke etiology na-efe efe;
- afọ ụmụaka (ruo afọ iri na abụọ);
- hypersensitivity na isi mmiri na mejupụtara ọgwụ ahụ;
- anabataghị mgbochi ọgwụ mgbochi nke cephalosporins na penisilini otu.
Na okpu gbasara akwara, iji usoro ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla achọrọ.
Jiri n'oge ime na lactation
Ndị ọkachamara anaghị akwado iji ọgwụ eme ihe maka ọgwụ prophylactic na ọgwụgwọ n'oge afọ ime na inye nwa ara. Na ntuziaka maka ojiji, oge ndị a ka akọwara dịka ọgwụ mgbochi. Formnweta ode akwukwọ a ga - ekwe omume ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ihe egwu na ndụ nne. N'ime usoro ị ga - eme, ị nweghị ike ịbanye ọgwụ na / m ma ọ bụ / na.
Etu ị ga-ewere Amoxiclav 2?
Enwere ike ịgwọ ọgwụ ọjọọ n'ụlọ. A na-ahọrọ usoro ọgwụgwọ na usoro nchịkwa n'otu n'otu, dabere n'ọnọdụ ọnọdụ onye ọrịa na ogo nke ọrịa ahụ.
Maka ndi okenye
A na - eji mmiri ọgwụ ntụtụ ahụ lyophilisate. Ọ dị mkpa iji nyochaa agba nke mmiri mmiri: a ga-ekpofu mmiri igwe ojii. Usoro ọgwụgwọ nke ọgwụ ahụ agaghị agafe 30 ml. Maka ntụsara ahụ, a na-enye ya obere obere, ugboro 2-3 n'ụbọchị. A naghị akwado ya ka ịlekọta ihe karịrị 10 ml (1 karama 500 mg / 100 mg). A na-eji nwayọ abanye ihe akwara.
Ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa mellitus ọrịa shuga mbụ nwere ike ịhazigharị usoro usoro usoro ọgwụgwọ.
Mbadamba ọgwụ a na-ewere ọgwụ dum, ọkacha mma na mbido nri, maka mmịcha kachasị yana igbochi mmeghachi omume na-emetụta akwara afọ. Kpụrụ kwa ụbọchị adịghị karịa mbadamba 3. Ọ ga - abata ụbọchị 10-14. Enwere ike ịgbatị ya site n'ikike nke dọkịta na-elegara anya na-enweghị mmetụta dị mma.
Usoro onunu ogwu maka umuaka
Edere ụmụaka ihe odide mbadamba. Usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ dabere na ogo ahụ nwata ahụ. A na-enye ụmụaka dị ogo iri na abụọ ibu ha ka kilogram 10 mg / n'arọ nke clavulanic acid, amoxicillin - agaghị karịa 45 mg / n'arọ.
Na-a drugụ ọgwụ maka ọrịa shuga
Ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa mellitus ọrịa shuga mbụ nwere ike ịhazigharị usoro usoro usoro ọgwụgwọ. N'ikuku dị mma ịmalite na ọkara doses.
Nsonaazụ
Amoxiclav 2, ma ọ bụrụ na ejighi ya, nwere ike kpasu mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma.
Ọkpụkpụ afọ
Site na ngba nri, a na-ahụta mgbakasị afọ, gụnyere mgbu mgbu, dyspepsia, afọ ọsịsa, ụba ọrụ nke AST na ALT.
Amoxiclav 2, ma ejiri ya na-ezighi ezi, nwere ike bute oria afọ.
Ahụhụ Hematopoietic
Site na sistemụ ikesa ọbara, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, hemolytic anaemia na pancytopenia na-iche.
Sistemụ akwara Central
Dizziness, migraine, nsogbu ịrahụ ụra (ehighị ụra nke ọma, ụra ụra), nchekasị, ọgba aghara nke ọnọdụ mmetụta uche na - esite na nsonaazụ ndị sitere na sistemụ akwara etiti.
Site na usoro urinary
Site na usoro urinary, crystalluria na usoro mkpali na akụrụ na-anọpụ iche (adịkarịghị).
Ahụhụ
N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ihe nfụkasị na-egosipụta onwe ya n'ụdị rashes na akpụkpọ, urticaria, itching na dermatitis. N’oge na-adịghị anya - ujo anafilactic na ure nke Quincke.
Ntụziaka pụrụ iche
Site n'iji ogologo oge, ọ dị mkpa iji nyocha ọbara na mmamịrị mgbe niile. Nke ikpeazụ a nwere ike ịbụ eziokwu ziri ezi n'ihi ojiji nke azịza Feling. Ojiji nke ụdị ọgwụ mbadamba ọgwụ n'otu oge ahụ nri na-ebelata ohere nke dyspepsia.
Site n'iji ogologo oge, ọ dị mkpa iji nyocha ọbara na mmamịrị mgbe niile.
Mmanya ndakọrịta
A machibidoro ịrinụ mmanya n'oge ịioụ ọgwụ nje. Ethanol na amoxicillin na-akpalite mmepe nke egbu egbu.
Mmetụta ikike ịchịkwa usoro
Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla n'ụdị iro ụra, mgbe ahụ ka a na-anabata ịkwọ ụgbọala na ụgbọ ala ndị ọzọ.
Jiri maka ọrụ imeju na-arụ ọrụ
Ọrịa imeju bụ ihe dị na contraindication. Enwere ike ịchọ ndozi usoro usoro ọgwụgwọ.
Ngwa maka ọrụ ezughi oke ọrụ
Site na ọrịa akụrụ, a na-a medicineụ ọgwụ ahụ kwa awa 24. Kpụrụ kwa ụbọchị bụ ihe dị ka mbadamba 1. N'oge ngwa ahụ, ọ dị mkpa ileba anya na nhichapụ.
Dodoụbiga ya ókè
Enweghị ozi a pụrụ ịdabere na ya banyere ọgwụ ị outụ ọgwụ ọdoụ possibleụ ga-akpata ya. Ọnọdụ onye ọrịa ahụ na-akawanye njọ ma akara njirimara pụtara, nke gụnyere:
- vom na-achịkwaghị achịkwa;
- obi mgbu;
- Dizziness
- ogwe
- ehighi ura
Mgbe ihe ịrịba ama mbụ nke ịba, ị kwesịrị ịkpọtụrụ ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ ozugbo enwere ike. Edere usoro ọgwụgwọ Symptomatic. Ihe enyemaka mbu gụnyere ịsacha afọ na ị enụ enterosorbent (unyi na-arụ ọrụ). Ọ nweghị ọgwụ mgbochi.
Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
Ihe Chondroitin, aminoglycoside, antacid, laxatives nwere ike belata ọnụego mmịpụta. Ascorbic acid na - eme ka nnabata nke ihe ndi di ike di n’ime ya mejuputa ogwu ahu. Ọgwụ ndị na-egbochi mmepụta nke kalsel (NSAIDs, diuretics, phenylbutazone) nwere ike iwelie ọkwa nke ihe ndị nọ n'ọrụ.
Oge nchịkwa anticoagulant na ọgwụ kwesịrị ịdị n'okpuru nlekọta nke ọkachamara. N'ihe banyere enweghị nkwekọ na ọgwụ ọgwụ, a na-achọpụta mmụba nke oge prothrombin. Ọgwụ nje nwere ike ịba ụba nke antimetabolite. Allopurinol na ọgwụ mgbe ị na-a increaseụ ya na -eme ka ọghọm nke ibulite exanthema. Disulfiram ekwekọghi ọgwụ.
Analogs
Ọkpụkpụ ọgwụ penisillin nwere ọtụtụ ndị nọchiri anya na-enwe ụdị ọgwụgwọ ahụ. Ndị a gụnyere:
- Sumamed. Ọgwụ nje macrolide bụ azalide nke nwere ụdị ọrụ dị iche iche. Ọ dị n'ụdị ntụ ntụ, site na nkwado nkwadebe ahụ. Akụkụ bụ isi bụ azithromycin dihydrate. O nwere ihe anakpo ogwu agha. N'ọrụ megide staphylococci na streptococci. Ọnụahịa dị na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ sitere na 215 rubles.
- Flemoklav. Atụmatụ ana - jikọtara ya na ihe mebere mbụ. Ọrụ nke bekee na-arụ ọrụ bụ amoxicillin na clavulan. Odikwa n'ụdị mbadamba ụrọ nwere ihe dị iche iche nwere arụ ọrụ. Ọnụ ego dị na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ sitere na 300 rubles.
- Flemoxin. Ọgwụ nje nke so na penicillin otu bụ analog ampicillin. Ọ dị n'ụdị mbadamba. Mmetụta ọgwụ nje dị adị. Ọnụ ego nke ụdị usoro onunu ogwu na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ sitere na 230 rubles.
Analog ọ bụla dị na ndenye ọgwụ. Edere iwu mgbochi na nsonaazụ mmetụta ndị ọzọ na ntuziaka ndị ahụ.
Ahịa ọgwụ na-ahapụ okwu
Releasedị ọgwụ ọ bụla na-achọ ọgwụ iji nweta ọgwụ.
Enwere m ike ịzụta na ndenye ọgwụ?
Ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịzụta ọgwụ nje na-enweghị ndenye ọgwụ.
Ọnọdụ nchekwa maka ọgwụ
Agụnyere ọgwụ a na ndepụta B. Chekwaa ya na okpomọkụ agaghị akarị + 25 Celsius C n'ebe gbara ọchịchịrị, dị jụụ ma dị mma.
Bọchị mmebi
Chekwaa ihe karịrị ọnwa 24.
Nyocha na Amoxiclav 2
Nyocha banyere ọgwụ a dị n'okpuru.
Ndi dibia
Kirill Andreev, onye ọrịa na-efe efe, Voronezh.
Ana m ede ọgwụ mgbochi mgbe, ndị ọrịa na-enwe afọ ojuju maka nsonaazụ ya. Ọ dị mkpa ịgbaso ntụziaka niile nke dọkịta na-aga, were ọgwụ, dị ka usoro usoro usoro ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na ahụ adịghị gị, ana m akwado ka ị kwụsị ọgwụgwọ ozugbo.
Svetlana Zavyalova, dibloatologist, Samara.
Ọgwụ ahụ dị mma, mana ndị ọrịa na-eme mkpesa banyere nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ sitere na Amoxiclav. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, obere mmeghachi omume nfụkasị na-apụta n'ụdị rashes na elu elu nke dermis. Enwere ike ịgwọ ha na mmanu ogwu, nke ihe nfụkasị ahụ ga - enyere gị aka ịhọrọ.
Ndị ọrịa
Evgenia Baratyntseva, onye gbara afọ 47, Rostov-on-Don.
Ọrịa shuga mellitus mebiri emebi usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ. N’oge ọgbụgba, enweghị ike ihi ụra na iku ume. Enwere m nsogbu ụbọchị 4, gaa na dọkịta. O dekwara ọgwụ nje, jiri ọgwụ zụta ya. Ogwu ahụ nyere aka, ahụghị m ọrịa ọ bụla.
Anatoly Verd, 72 afọ, Ekaterinburg.
Anọwo m na-arịa ọrịa shuga kemgbe afọ 34. A na-achọpụtakarị ọrịa na-efe efe nke usoro iku ume. Ise igbo riri ahụ ọgwụ “ìhè”, ha akwụsịla inye aka. Onye nwere ọgwụ mgbochi ike. Aka ngwa ngwa. N’ụbọchị mbụ, enwere m nkụda mmụọ, nke gafere n’echi ya.
Ọnụ ego maka Amoxiclav 2
Ọnụ ego ọgwụ na-ere ọgwụ, na-adabere n'ụdị ntọhapụ na usoro ọgwụgwọ, malitere site na 94 rubles.
