Augmentin bụ ọgwụ antibacterial nke usoro penisilini. Ọ bụ ihe mgbochi beta-lactamase. Odikwa n'ọtụtụ ụzọ, gụnyere nchịkwa ọnụ. Ofkpụrụ nke ọgwụ ahụ dabere na ikike ịbanye n'ime mkpo sel nke pathogenic microorganisms ma na-emetụta ọnụego protein biosynthesis.
ATX
J01CR02.
Augmentin bụ ọgwụ antibacterial nke usoro penisilini. Ọ bụ ihe mgbochi beta-lactamase.
Ha weputara udi ya na ihe mebere ya
A na-ere ọgwụ ahụ n'ụdị mbadamba, ntụ ntụ maka ịkwadebe sirop na lyophilized ntụ ntụ, site na nke a na-akwado ihe ngwọta maka ntụtụ. N'ime mejupụta ụdị usoro ọgwụgwọ ọ bụla, ihe abụọ bụ isi mmiri bụ clavulanic acid na amoxicillin trihydrate. Ntinye uche nke akuku nọ n’ọrụ na-adabere n’ụdị ntọhapụ.
A na-egosi Augmentin 125 n'ụdị mbadamba. Ngwakọta nke usoro onunu ogwu nwere 500 ma ọ bụ 875 mg nke amoxicillin trihydrate na 125 mg nke clavulanate potassium. Onye meputara emejuputa ihe ndi ozo nke na abawanye bioavailability nke ogwu:
- nnu magnesium nke stearic acid;
- sodium carboxymethyl cellulose;
- polysorb;
- E460.
Ejiri tebụl nke ọ bụla na-ekpuchi ihe nkiri, nke nwere:
- E171;
- hydroxypropyl methylcellulose;
- macrogol;
- mmanụ silicone.
Nkwakọ ngwaahịa cellular mere nke polyethylene ma jiri mkpuchi nke foil kpuchie na-enwe ihe ruru 7-10 mbadamba. N’ime kaadiboodu - ihe na-acha uhie uhie na silica gel (1 sachet). A na-etinye ihe osise n'ime, a na-aka akara n'azụ ngwugwu ahụ. A na-ere ntụ maka nkwadebe nke syrups na mgbochi nke nchịkwa mgbochi intramuscular na karama iko. Sirop nwere uto di uto na isi n'ihi obi uto nke nkpuru osisi (oroma).
A na-ere ọgwụ ahụ n'ụdị ntụ ntụ maka ịkwadebe sirop.
Omume ọgwụ
Ọgwụ nje nke so na penicillin otu nwere ihe abụọ - clavulanic acid na amoxicillin. Nke ikpeazụ a bụ ọgwụ anti-sịntetik na - arụ ọrụ megide ụfọdụ ndị na - enye ọgwụ nje. Clavulan bụ ihe a na - ahọpụta b-lactamase inhibitor nke na - egbochi ọtụtụ enzymes nje.
Ọnụnọ nke clavulan na-agbasa ụdịdị dị iche iche nke ọgwụ antibacterial. Ọ na - enyere aka igbochi mbibi nke amoxicillin site na enzymes nje. Ọgwụ na-arụ ọrụ megide ọtụtụ microorganisms. Akụkụ dị mkpa nke ihe ndị na - akpata pathogenic nwere ihe okike ma ọ bụ nweta nguzogide ihe ndị na - arụ ọrụ nke ọgwụ ahụ.
Amoxicillin na b-lactamase inhibitor na-arụ ọrụ megide gram-gram-gram-positive, anaerobic na nje ndị ọzọ.
Ihe dị mma:
- Staphylococcus spp .;
- Bacillus anthracis;
- Staphylococcus saprophyticus;
- Enterococcus faecalis;
- Staphylococcus aureus;
- Listeria monocytogenes;
- Streptococcus spp .;
- Asteroides Nocardia;
- Ike agalactia nke kọstptococcus;
- Ike pyogenes.
Mkpụrụ nje na-adịghị mma:
- Vibrio cholerae;
- Bordetella pertussis;
- Pasteurella multocida;
- Haemophilus influenzae;
- Moraxella catarrhalis;
- Helicobacter pylori;
- Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Ọrịa nje anaerobic gram nke ọma:
- Peptostreptococcus spp .;
- Clostridium spp .;
- Ngwa micrototo nke Peptostreptococcus;
- Peptococcus niger;
- Peptostreptococcus magnus.
Ọrịa nje anaerobic gram na-adịghị mma:
- Prevotella spp .;
- Bacteroides fragilis;
- Porphyromonas spp .;
- Bacteroides spp .;
- Fusobacterium spp .;
- Capnocytophaga spp .;
- Fusobacterium nucleatum;
- Eikenella corrodens.
Ihe ndị ọzọ na-ahụ anya na-ahụ maka ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ nke ọgwụ nje gụnyere Treponema pallidum, Borrelia burgdorferi na Leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae. A na-ahụta nguzogide sitere n'okike na Citrobacter freundii, Hafnia alvei, Yersinia enterocolitica, Chlamydia psittaci na Mycoplasma spp.
Resistance Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella spp., Proteus vulgaris, Salmonella spp., Corynebacterium spp., Ọrịa oyiboptoptoccia na Shigella spp. kwuru na enwetara.
Na-emegide usoro ojiji ụdị ọgwụ ọ bụla eji ogologo oge, nsogbu nke ị drugụ ọgwụ na-abawanye.
Mlọ ọgwụ
Odị ọnụ a na-ewepu kpamkpam site na eriri afọ. Ọnụego mmịpụta na-adabere na ọnụnọ nri dị na afọ. Oke plasma na-erute mgbe awa 1-1.5 gachara mbadamba ihe ndị ahụ. Nkesa bu otu, n’obere mkpo o dikwa na dicha, akwara na n’ọkpụkpụ, mmiri (peritoneal, synovial), adipose anụ ahụ na bile.
Ọ na - ejikọ protein ndị dị na ọbara n'ọtụtụ obere. Ejighi ya. O meriri ihe mgbochi placental, a na-ahụ ya n’ime mmiri ara. N'ime usoro mgbanwe nke ndu, a na-emeju penicillic acid (metabolite na-adịghị arụ ọrụ) na imeju. A na-ewepụ ọgwụ ahụ n'ụzọ 3:
- tinyere mmamịrị (akụrụ);
- yana feces (eriri afọ);
- ya na ikuku ekuru ekuru (carbon dioxide).
Oge kpochapu bu awa 3-5.
Ihe ngosi maka ojiji
Ojiji nke ọgwụ nje maka ọgwụgwọ na ebumnuche na-ebugharị ebumnuche mgbe a na-achọpụta onye ọrịa banyere ọrịa ụfọdụ nke ndị na-akpata ya bụ microorganisms na-emetụta ọgwụ. Ọrịa nje na-efe efe na mkpali na okike. Ndị a gụnyere:
- ajọ ọrịa akụkụ iku ume nke akwara (sinusitis, sinusitis, bronchitis na-adịghị ala ala, bronchopneumonia);
- ọrịa nke ọkpụkpụ na nkwonkwo gụnyere osteomyelitis;
- nsonaazụ nke anụ ahụ yana anụ ahụ dị nro (dermatitis, ịchafụ na-emetụta mgbe ọtịsịrị ahụhụ);
- ofufe ọrịa nke akụkụ ahụ pelvic na akwara afọ (cystitis, urethritis).
Ojiji nke ọgwụ mgbochi maka ebumnuche na prophylactic bụ ihe kwere omume n'ihe metụtara microorganisms nwere mmetụta nke cephalosporins.
Ọ ga - ekwe omume ya na ọrịa shuga
Na ọrịa shuga mellitus, iji ọgwụ nje mee ihe maka ahụike. Ọkara ọkara na mmalite ọgwụgwọ ka mma.
Ihe ngbanwe
N'ọnọdụ ọrụ akụrụngwa arụrụala, ọnụnọ (akụkọ ihe mere eme) nke jaundice mgbe ejikọtara ya na amoxicillin na clavulan, hypersensitivity na / ma ọ bụ enweghị nkwekọrịta na otu onye, a machibidoro iji ọgwụ ahụ ike. A na-ahụta afọ ụmụaka dị ka ọgwụ mgbochi zuru oke: a machibidoro ị medicationụ ọgwụ maka ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ 12 yana ibu nwere ihe na-erughị 35-40 n'arọ amachibidoro.
Ọrịa imeju bụ contraindications, nke chọrọ iji nlezianya mee ihe.
Uzo esi ewere Augmentin 125
A ga-emerịrị mbadamba ọgwụ mgbochi dịka usoro ọkọlọtọ ahụ siri dị: n'enweghị ịgbaji, na-enweghị agbanye na mmiri mmiri na ị andụ ọtụtụ mmiri. A na-ekpebi usoro usoro usoro onunu ogwu site n'aka dibia bekee na-adabere na njirimara nke anụ ahụ. Iji belata ihe egwu dị na nsonaazụ yana iji ọgwụ ogologo oge, ị ga-a drinkụ ọgwụ ahụ obere oge tupu ị rie nri.
A ga-emerịrị mbadamba ọgwụ mgbochi dịka usoro ọkọlọtọ ahụ siri dị: n'enweghị ịgbaji, na-enweghị agbanye na mmiri mmiri na ị andụ ọtụtụ mmiri.
Dailykpụrụ ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị maka ndị okenye na ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma abụghị ihe karịrị 1500 mg, nke ya na mbadamba mkpụrụ osisi atọ nwere mkpokọta 500 mg / 125 mg ma ọ bụ mbadamba 6 nke 250 mg / 125 mg. Ọ ga - abata ụbọchị 10-14. E kewara usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ ụzọ 3, oge etiti dị n'etiti nke bụ 5-6 awa.
Nsonaazụ
N’ike ndabere maka iji ogologo oge ma ọ bụ n’ihi ụfọdụ njiri mara nke ahụ onye ọrịa, mmetụta ndị ahụ nwere ike ịmalite.
Ọkpụkpụ afọ
Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-egosipụta nsogbu nke usoro nri nri dịka ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, nsogbu akwara (afọ ọsịsa).
Site na ọbara na sistem lymphatic
Site na sistemụ mgbasa, a na-ahụkwa akwara hemolytic (atụgharị), leukopenia, thrombocytosis, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis.
Sistemụ akwara Central
A na-ezo aka hyperactivity, ụjọ, migraine, dizzness, aghara aghara ụra dị ka mmetụta ndị sitere na sistemụ akwara etiti.
Site na usoro urinary
Hematuria, crystalluria ka ahuru.
Akpụkpọ ahụ na akpụkpọ anụ mucous
A na-egosipụta mmeghachi omume nfụkasị n'ụdị rashes na anụ ahụ, itching na ọkụ.
Imeju na ọnya biliary
Ọrịa cholestatic jaundice, ịba ọcha n'anya zuru oke, mmụba nke ọrụ transminases imeju bụ nsonaazụ yana nsonaazụ ndị sitere na imeju na ọnya biliary.
Ntụziaka pụrụ iche
N'oge oge nyocha ahụ, a ga-agwarịrị ọkachamara ahụ ajụjụ ọnụ banyere onye ọrịa ahụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu na ịnakọta anụnesis. Nke a ga - amata ọgwụ mgbochi ga - ekwe omume ma wepụta usoro ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị. Mmeghachi omume anaphylactic nwere ike igbu mmadụ. Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ọ bụla emee, ekwesịrị ịkwụsị ọgwụ ahụ ozugbo.
Enwere ike ịbute ngwa ngwa nke ọgwụ nje na-eguzogide ọgwụ site na iji ogologo oge nke ọgwụ nje. Mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ọ bụla chọrọ iwepụ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa n'ọgwụgwọ. N'ihi obere ume nke penisiliniins, ndị ọrịa na-anabata ọgwụ ahụ nke ọma.
Mmanya ndakọrịta
Mmanya abụghị ọgwụ nje.
Mmetụta ikike ịchịkwa usoro
Vehicleskwọ ụgbọala ga-akpachara anya.
Jiri na agadi
Maka ndị ọrịa agadi, achọrọ nlekọta. Enwere ike ịbelata mmachi ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị.
Usoro onunu ogwu maka umuaka
Mbadara mbadamba maka ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ iri na abụọ. Mwepu dị maka ha.
Jiri n'oge ime na lactation
A họpụtara ya maka ahụike. Achọrọ nlezianya nnabata n'okpuru nlekọta nke ọkachamara.
Ndị ọrịa nwere ọria imeju
Nke a bụ contraindication. A na-ahọrọ usoro nlekọta nke ọma yana ndozi nke usoro usoro usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ.
Ndị ọrịa nwere ọrụ mgbazinye nsogbu
Ọgwụ Antibiotic na nke a anaghị anabata ya.
Dodoụbiga ya ókè
Mmebi nke mmiri-electrolyte nguzo, crystalluria na dyspepsia bụ ihe njiri mara nke ịdoụbiga ókè. Ọ na-achọ lavage gastric na ịrịọ ụlọ ọrụ ahụike ngwa ngwa, ebe dọkịta ga-ahọrọ ọgwụgwọ Symptomatic.
Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
Ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite mmeghachi omume nfụkasị na-abawanye site n'otu oge nke onye na-ahụ maka ọgwụ nje na Allopurinol. Ọgwụ a jikọtara ya na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ Penicillin na -eme ka mkpochasị nke amoxicillin na clavulanic acid kwụsị n’ahụ. Ọgwụ na-emetụta microflora eriri afọ nke anụ ahụ ma kpasuo mmepe nke dysbiosis.
Analogs nke Augmentin 125
A na-edochi mkpụrụ ọgwụ ndị na-egbu nje n'ụdị mbadamba. Ha nọ na ọnụahịa ọnụahịa dị iche. Ihe analogues na eme ihe aru oru tinyere ogwu nile metụtara penisilini otu. Ndị a gụnyere:
- Amosin. N’ụdị mbadamba - amoxicillin trihydrate (500 mg). Ihe ndị ọzọ arụ ọrụ anaghị enye ndị nrụpụtara. Akwụ ụgwọ - site na 35 rubles.
- Verklav. Usoro analog, ihe mejuputara bu ihe ya na ihe mbu. Centta ihe dịgasị iche (1000 mg / 200 mg). Ọnụahịa - site na 70 rubles.
- Ecoclave. Sdị usoro onyoonyo nwere amoxicillin (250 mg, 500 mg na 875 mg) na clavulanic acid (62.5 mg na 125 mg). Akwụ ụgwọ - site na 150 rubles.
All analogues nwere mmetụta bakteria na ahụ ma na-enye ha Latin.
Ahịa ọgwụ na-ahapụ okwu
Relelị site na ndenye ọgwụ.
Ọnụahịa
Ọnụ ego nke ụdị mbadamba na ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ sitere na 130 rubles.
Ọnọdụ nchekwa Augustmentin 125
Tablets ga-ekpofu mbadamba ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri doziri emebi. A na-echekwa blisters nke ọgwụ nje na nkwakọ ngwaahịa mbụ ha n'ebe ụmụaka nọ, ọkụ, mmiri na anwụ.
Bọchị mmebi
Ọ bụghị ihe karịrị ọnwa 36 site na ụbọchị emepụtara.
Nyocha maka Augmentin 125
Ndi dibia
Gennady Evstigneev, dọkịta ezé, na-eme dọkịta na-awa ahụ, Khabarovsk
Ọgwụ gosipụtara onwe ya na ọrịa purulent-inflammatory pathologies. Ogwu a bu otutu ihe eji eme ya, a na m eji ya n’ime afo ise gara aga. Ndị ọrịa na-anabata ya nke ọma, mkpesa nke nsonaazụ na-adị ụkọ. Anaghị m akwado ịkọ ya maka ụmụaka n'ihi adịghị ike nke akwara na-emebi emebi.
Svetlana Zeytullaeva, otolaryngologist, Kostanay
Ndị ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa shuga na-abụkarị ndị nwere ọrịa iku ume. N'okwu a, ana m edekarị ọgwụ penicillin, ọ na-akachasị uru maka laryngitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis na sinusitis. Patientsfọdụ ndị ọrịa nwere mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ na - ehichapụ ya na ude ọ bụla antihistamine.
Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ọ bụla emee, ekwesịrị ịkwụsị ọgwụ ahụ ozugbo.
Ndị ọrịa
Valentina, onye gbara afọ 24, Ekaterinburg
Ọnwa ole na ole gara aga, a chọpụtara ọrịa sinusitis nwere otu akụkụ. Ọrịa fọrọ nke nta asymptomatic - ọbụna okpomọkụ abụghị a bit wisky mgbu. Ingsacha aka, mgbe ọ pụtasịrị ọ. Dọkịta nyere ọgwụ mgbochi ọgwụ. N'otu oge m na-ewere mbadamba mbadamba, ana m asa azịza m imi mgbe niile. Mgbe ubochi abuo gasiri, oria a na-egosi enweghizi, ihe mgbu akpachapaghi. Oge ọgwụgwọ bụ ụbọchị iri.
Roman, onye dị afọ 41, Novorossiysk
Ọrịa na-egbu egbu na-enye nsogbu kemgbe ha bụ nwata. Enweghị m ike iwepu ata ahụ n'ihi nfụkasị anesthesia, yabụ ana m agbalị 'ịbupu' ọrịa ahụ na mgbaghara ozugbo enwere ike. Anọla m na-a myselfụ ọgwụ nje n'ọtụtụ afọ ugbu a. Ọ na - eme ihe ọsọ ọsọ, mgbu mgbe ilo mmiri 4 mgbe awa 4-5 gachara. Mmetụta akụkụ - dysbiosis na nsogbu ndị ọzọ na eriri afọ. Gbanye onwe gị n’ụbọchị 2-3.
