Insulin Protafan NM - ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ antidiabet Novo Nordisk. Nke a bụ nkwusioru maka iruu Subcutaneous nke agba ọcha na ijiji. Tupu nchịkwa, a ga-ama jijiji ọgwụ ahụ. Emere ọgwụ a maka ịgwọ ụdị ọrịa shuga 1 na ụdị nke abụọ. Protafan na-ezo aka na insulin Basal nke dị ogologo. Odikwa ya na katriiki puru iche nke NovoPen pensụl milimita 3 na n'ime 10 mil vials. Na obodo ọ bụla enwere steeti ị nweta ọgwụ ọria mamịrị, yabụ ewepụtara Protafan NM n'ụlọ ọgwụ n'efu.
Edemede edemede
- 1 Usoro ọgwụgwọ na ụzọ nchịkwa
- 1.1 Protafan NM amachibidoro iji:
- 2 Ngwongwo ogwu
- Mmetụta 2.1
- 3 Analogs nke Protafan
- 4 Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
- 5 Etu esi echekwa insulin?
- 6 nyocha
Usoro onunu ogwu na uzo ochichi
Protafan bụ ọgwụ na-eme obere ihe, yabụ enwere ike iji ya iche iche yana yana ọgwụ ndị na-eme obere oge, dịka ọmụmaatụ, Actrapid. A na-ahọrọ usoro onunu ogwu n’otu n’otu. Ihe a chọrọ kwa ụbọchị maka insulin dị iche maka ndị ọrịa mamịrị niile. Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, o kwesịrị ịdị site na 0.3 ruo 1.0 IU kwa kilogram kwa ụbọchị. N'iburu oke ibu ma ọ bụ n'oge uto, mgbochi insulin nwere ike ịmalite, yabụ ihe a chọrọ kwa ụbọchị ga-abawanye. Site na mgbanwe nke ndụ, ọrịa nke thyroid gland, pituitary gland, imeju na akụrụ, a na-edozi ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ Protafan NM n'otu n'otu.
A na-eji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe naanị. Ezubeghị maka ịgba ntụtụ!
Amachibidoro Protafan NM iji:
- ya na hypoglycemia;
- na nfuli infịlị (nfuli);
- ọ bụrụ na karama ma ọ bụ katriki ahụ mebiri;
- na mmepe nke mmeghachi omume nfụkasị;
- ọ bụrụ na ụbọchị emebiela agwụla.
Ngwongwo ogwu
Mmetụta hypoglycemic na-apụta mgbe nkwarụ insulin na nkekọ ya na ndị na-anabata akwara na abụba. Njirimara:
- lowers glucose ọbara;
- na - eme ka glucose na - emeziwanye sel;
- na-emezi lipogenesis;
- Na-egbochi iwepu glucose na umeji.
Mgbe nchịkwa subcutaneous gasịrị, a na-ahụ ọkwa kachasị nke protafan insulin ruo awa 2-18. Mmalite nke ọrụ bụ mgbe awa 1.5 gachara, nsonaazụ kachasị na-apụta mgbe elekere 4-12 gachara, oge ngụkọta bụ awa 24. N'ime ọmụmụ ụlọ ọgwụ, ọ gaghị ekwe omume ịchọpụta ọrịa carcinogenicity, genotoxicity na mmetụta ọjọọ na ọrụ omumu, ya mere a na-ewere Protafan dị ka ọgwụ dị mma.
Nsonaazụ
- Hypoglycemia na-amalitekarị.
- Ekechi na itching, ọrịa mamịrị retinopathy, edema, neuropathies akụkụ nwere ike pụta.
- Mmeghachi mmezi nke adịkarịsịrị ike na-amalite, njehie nke anya.
Analogs nke Protafan
| Aha | Emeputa |
| Insuman Bazal | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Germany |
| Br-Insulmidi ChSP | Bryntsalov-A, Russia |
| Humulin NPH | Eli Lilly, United States |
| Actrafan HM | Novo Nordisk A / O, Denmark |
| Berlinsulin N Basal U-40 na Berlisulin N Basal Pen | Berlin-Chemie AG, Germany |
| Humodar B | Indar Insulin CJSC, Ukraine |
| Biogulin NPH | Bioroba SA, Brazil |
| Homofan | Pliva, Croatia |
| Isofan Insulin anwụ Monde | AI CN Galenika, Yugoslavia |
N'okpuru ebe a, vidiyo na-ekwu maka ọgwụ ọgwụ isofan na-akpata:
Ọ ga-amasị m ịme ndozi nke m na vidiyo ahụ - a machibidoro ịhazi insulin ogologo oge!
Mmekọrịta na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
Ọgwụ ndị na-ebelata mkpa insulin:
- Ndị na - egbochi ACE (captopril);
- ọgwụ ọgwụ hypoglycemic nke ọgwụ;
- MAO monoamine oxidase inhibitors (furazolidone);
- salicylates na sulfonamides;
- ndị na - achọghị beta-blockers (metoprolol);
- anabolic steroid
Ọgwụ na-abawanye mkpa insulin:
- glucocorticoids (prednisone);
- ihe nnabata;
- mẹ ụnwunna iya;
- morphine, glucagon;
- ndị na-emegide calcium;
- thiazides;
- homonụ thyroid.
Etu esi echekwa insulin?
Ntụziaka ahụ kwuru na ịnweghị ike ịhapụ ọgwụ ahụ. Chekwaa n’ebe di nro n’ebe otutu okpomoku 2 ruo 8. Ekwesịrị ịchekwa karama ma ọ bụ katrijị emeghe na friji n'ime ebe gbara ọchịchịrị ruo izu isii ruo mgbe okpomọkụ dị ogo 30.
Nyocha
Isi ọghọm nke Protafan na analorọ ya bụ ọnụnọ nke oke arụ ọrụ awa isii na isii ka nchịkwa gasịrị. N'ihi nke a, onye ọrịa mamịrị ga-ebu ụzọ kpaa nri ya tupu oge eruo. Ọ bụrụ n’erighị n'oge oge a, hypoglycemia na-amalite. Ndị inyom dị ime na ụmụaka nwere ike iji ya.
Sayensị guzosighị ike, enwere insulins ndị kachasị ọhụrụ Lantus, Tujeo na ndị ọzọ. Ya mere, n’ọdị n’ihu, a ga-atụgharị onye ọ bụla ọgwụ ọhụrụ iji belata ihe ize ndụ hypoglycemia.
