Kedu ihe nwere ike dochie Fraxiparin: analogues na ilu nke ọgwụ ahụ

Mịpụta n'ime arịa ọbara ọbara nke eriri ala nke na-egbochi ọsịsọ ọbara dị mma bụ ọrịa dị oke egwu ma bụrụkwa ihe a na-ahụkarị.

Iji luso oke ọgụ nke ọbara ọgbụgba, a na-eji ọgwụ dị iche iche eme ihe na antithrombin protein protein plasma.

Otu n'ime ọgwụ ndị kachasị ewu ewu bụ Fraxiparin, yana ọtụtụ ndị nọchiri ya. Kedu analogues nke Fraxiparin ka eji mee ihe gbasara ahụike?

International Nonproprietary Aha

Aha ochie a na-akpọ Fraxiparin, nke na-egosipụta ihe mejupụtara ọgwụ ọgwụ ahụ bụ calcium Nadroparin, aha mba ụwa bụ Nadroparinum.

Ọgwụ Fraksiparin 0.3 ml

Otutu aha ahia ogwu nile, nke otutu aha jikotara aka, nwere otu aru ahu na otu ha siri mara njiri mara ya.

Na mgbakwunye na aha ahụ, ọdịiche dị n'etiti ọgwụ dị iche iche nke onye na-emepụta dị iche iche dị na usoro onyonyo, yana ihe mejupụtara nke ndị na-ahụ maka ọgwụ na ndị na-anọpụ iche ọgwụ na kemịkal na-anọpụ iche na ọgwụ ahụ.

Emeputa

A na-emepụta ọgwụ a na Fraxiparin na France n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke ndị otu abụọ kachasị na-ahụ maka ọgwụ na Europe, GlaxoSmithKline, onye isi na London.

Ma, ọgwụ a dị oke ọnụ, yabụ ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ na-emepụta ọtụtụ analogues.

Ndị otu ndị ala dịkarịsịrị ọnụ gụnyere:

• Nadroparin-Farmeks nke Farmeks-Group (Ukraine) mepụtara;
• Novoparin mepụtara site na Genofarm Ltd (UK / China);
• Flenox mepụtara site n'aka PAO Farmak (Ukraine);

A na-emepụta ngwaahịa ndị yiri ya site na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ na India na European. Dabere na mmetụta dị n'ahụ ahụ, ha bụ analogues zuru oke.

Mpempe usoro onunu ogwu

Ogwu ahu di n’udi isi ya nye ogwu. Dabere na onye nrụpụta na ụdị dịgasị iche iche, enwere ike ịchọta nhọrọ ọnụọgụ ọgwụ.

Kacha nkịtị bụ onunu ogwu nke 0.2, 0.3, 0.6 na 0.8 milliliters. Enwere ike iweta ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta nke ụlọ ọrụ German Aspen Pharma na usoro nke 0.4 milliliters.

Na mpụga, nsị a bụ mmiri anaghị agba mmanụ, nke enweghị agba ma ọ bụ edo edo. Ọgwụ nwekwara isi njirimara. Xikpa ike nke Fraxiparin bụ na enyeghị ihe ngwọta ya na ampoules nke ndị ahịa anyị na-amaghị, na-achọ ịzụta sirinji mkpofu ikike kwesịrị ekwesị yana ụfọdụ mkpịsị aka tupu ntụtụ.

A na-ere ọgwụ ahụ na sirinji sirinji pụrụ iche a na-eji diski, dị njikere maka ojiji. Iji gbanye mmiri, dị nnọọ wepu okpu nchebe na agịga ma pịa piston.

Isi ihe eji arụ ọrụ

A polysaccharide dịpụrụ adịpụ site na imeju bụ anticoagulant dị irè.

Ozugbo n'ọbara, heparin malitere kegide saịtị cationic nke tri-antithrombin.

N'ihi ya, ụmụ irighiri ihe na - agbanwe ihe ha na - eme na enzymes na protein ndi na - akpata coagulation ọbara, ọkachasị, na thrombin, kallikrein, yana protein protein.

Ka ihe ahụ wee rụọ ọrụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike, a na-ekewa ihe ngwa ngwa "ogologo" polymer na obere mkpụmkpụ site na depolymerization n'okpuru ọnọdụ pụrụ iche na akụrụngwa dị mgbagwoju anya.

Ime analogues

Ọgwụ Fraxiparin na-ejikarị afọ ime.

N'ezie, n'oge a, n'ihi mgbanwe nke mgbanwe nke homonụ, akụrụngwa nke ọnụọgụ ọbara na-abawanye, nke nwere ike ibute ibu arọ. Kedu ụdị analogues nke ọgwụ nwere ike iwere mgbe ịmụrụ nwa ebu n’afọ?

Ọtụtụ mgbe, a na-eji Angioflux - ngwakọta nke ụmụ irighiri ihe nke heparin, nke amịpụtara site na mucosa nke dị warara eriri afọ nke ezì ụlọ. A na-ahụ Capsules maka nchịkwa ọnụ, yana ụzọ dị irè isi aba ntụtụ.

Analog ọzọ na-ejikarị afọ ime bụ ịba ọcha n'anya. Dabere na mejupụtara ihe eji arụ ọrụ, ọ bụ analog nke Fraxiparin zuru oke, agbanyeghị, ọ dị iche n'ụdị usoro onunu ogwu. N'adịghị ka nke ikpeazụ, hepatrombin dị n'ụdị ude mmanụ maka mpụga.

Mịnye Hepatrombin

N'ikpeazụ, nkwadebe Wessel Duet F, nke nwere ngwakọta nke polysaccharides - glycosaminoglycans, nwekwara mmetụta yiri ya na Fraxiparin. Nlekọta ha na-ewepụkwa ihe dị ka X nke coagulability ọbara na mmegharị nke imeju prostaglandins na ọnụego fibrinogen n'ime ọbara.

Ihe analogues na-efu

Ọ dị nwute na, dịka ọtụtụ ngwaahịa ndị Europe, Fraxiparin dị oke ọnụ. Agbanyeghị, enwere ụdị analogues dị ọnụ ala na-enye ohere maka mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke ngosipụta nke thrombotic dị mma ma chekwaa ego. Ihe atụ kachasị dị oke ọnụ nke ọgwụ a bụ ọgwụ ndị emepụtara na China, India na CIS.

Inpa Enoxaparin-Pharmex

Otu ogwu nwere aha ahia Eneksaparin-Farmeks nke sitere na Ukraine. N'ime nkwadebe nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ "Pharmex-Group", isi ihe na - arụ ọrụ bụ co-molekụla, ya bụ, adịghị n'otu, heparin.

Ọ dị oke ọnụ karịa nke Enoxarin nke Biovita Laboratories mepụtara - nnukwu otu ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka ndị India. A na - ewetakwa ya na sirinji pụrụ iche a na-ewepu ya ma nweekwa ihe yiri ya - ọgwụ mgbochi klọọkụ nke "mkpụmkpụ" heparin.

Iji dochie anya Fraxiparin bụ ọgwụ a na-akpọ Clexane. Ndị na-ahụ maka ọgwụ French na-arụ ọrụ na mmepụta, nke na-ekwe nkwa ịdị elu nke ọgwụ na nchekwa nke nchịkwa ya.

Ọdịiche nke Fraksiparin si Kleksan

A na-ahuta Clexane site na oke onu ego, ka odi, otutu ndi dibia na-acho ya na a na-ewere ya dika ihe kachasi mma ma dikwa mma n’oge omumu.

Ala nke Clexane nwere ogologo oge, dabere na Fraxiparin, na-enwe ahụ.

Ọkpụkpụ Clexane

Dika omume ndi ozo, odi nkpa ka ị ghazie Fraxiparin ugboro abuo. N'otu oge ahụ, Clexane nwere mmetụta n'ime awa 24, nke na -ebelata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke inje na ọkara.

Nyere na a na-ewere ọgwụ a ogologo oge, mbelata ọnụọgụ kwa ụbọchị nke ọgwụ inje na-ahọrọ n'usoro nke nkasi obi na ọdịmma.

Ma ọ bụghị ya, ọgwụ ndị a yiri nnọọ ma ọdịiche adịghị n'ụdị ntọhapụ, ma ọ bụ na ihe nọ n'ọrụ, ma ọ bụ na mmeghachi omume nke anụ ahụ na nhazi ha.

Kedu nke ka mma?

Fraxiparin ma ọ bụ Heparin

Ka osi di, ugbu a kariri Fraxiparin ya na analogues ya.

Echiche nke Heparin gafere n’ihe mgbochi Placental ma nwee ike nwee mmetụta dị njọ na nwa ebu n’afọ bụ ihe ezi uche na-adịghị na ya.

Dabere na ọmụmụ, ma Fraxiparin na Heparin egosighi ike ịbanye na Plasenta ma nwee ike inwe mmetụta dị njọ na nwa ebu n’afọ naanị ma ọ bụrụ na agafere oke onunu ogwu.

A kọwara njupụta nke Fraxiparin na usoro ọgwụgwọ ọhụụ bụ naanị site na ịdị mma nke iji ya - ma ọ bụghị ọgwụ ndị ahụ nwere mmetụta zuru oke.

Fraxiparin ma ọ bụ Fragmin

Fragmin, dị ka ọgwụ ndị ọzọ dị na otu ahụ, nwere heparin pere mpe. Agbanyeghị, eji Fragmin mee ihe dị ka coagulant n'ozuzu, n'adịghị ka Fraxiparin, nke edepụtara maka iji mee n'oge ime.

Mbibi nke Fragmin

Ọ bụrụ na nke ikpeazụ ahụ nwere ngwakọ calcium nke ihe na-arụ ọrụ, mgbe ahụ Fragmin nwere nnu sodium nke heparin polymerized. Enwere ihe akaebe na nke a, Fragmin nwere mmetụta dị njọ n'ahụ ahụ.

Ka ị na-a drugụ ọgwụ a, ọbara ọgbụgba sitere na ọbara dị gịrịgịrị bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị. Nke kachasị, iji Fragmin nwere ike bute imi afọ, yana ị na-agba ọbara ndị ọrịa.

Vidiyo ndị metụtara

Etu ị ga - esi mee ka Mkpokọta Mpekere subcutaneous:

Na mkpokọta, enwere mkpokọta analogues zuru ezu nke Fraxiparin, nke dị iche na ọnụahịa ka mma ma ọ bụ na ogologo oge, ma na-enye gị ohere ịchekwa ego site na iguzogide nnabata ọnya ọbara nke hụrụ n'oge ịtụrụ ime ma ọ bụ nsogbu enzymatic.