Na ọrịa shuga, ọ dị mkpa ọ bụghị naanị iji tụọ shuga ọbara, kamakwa iji mee nyocha mgbe niile maka cholesterol. Ọ bụrụ n’ịgosipụta nke a, dọkịta depụtara nri ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche na ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ.
Ọgwụ kachasị ewu ewu maka hypercholesterolemia bụ Simvagexal, ọ na-ezo aka na ọgwụ na-agbada lipid na simvastatin na-arụ ọrụ.
Mbadamba ahụ dị mma maka ọgwụgwọ ndị ọrịa gafere afọ 18. Inwere ike ịzụta ha n'ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ ọ bụla ka ebuputare ndenye ọgwụ. A na-ekpebi usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ site na dọkịta iche iche, na-elekwasị anya na ahụike ahụike, ọnụnọ nke contraindications na obere ọrịa.
Kedu ka ọgwụ si arụ ọrụ?
Nkwadebe ahụ nwetara site na enzymatic ngwaahịa Aspergillus terreus na-eme ka ihe dị na plasma nke triglycerides dị ala, ma nwekwaa ike njupụta dị ntakịrị ma nwekwuo ume nke lipoproteins dị elu.
Enwere ike ihu nsonaazụ mbụ dị mma ụbọchị iri na anọ mgbe ịmalite ọgwụgwọ. A na-enweta nsonaazụ ọgwụgwọ kachasị elu nwayọ nwayọ, mgbe ọnwa na ọkara gachara.
Ọ dị mkpa iji mezuo usoro ọgwụgwọ a kara aka iji wee nwee ike idowe ọnụego nkịtị ruo ogologo oge.
Dọkịta depụtara ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere:
- Hypercholesterolemia;
- Hypertriglyceridemia;
- Ihe mgbakwunye hypercholesterolemia.
A na-eji ọgwụ eme ihe ma ọ bụrụ na nri pụrụ iche enyereghị aka. Ọzọkwa, a na-ahapụ iji mbadamba maka ihe mgbochi ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ihe ize ndụ nke infarction myocardial na nchịkọta cholesterol karịa 5.5 mmol / liter.
Na mgbakwunye na simvastatin na-arụ ọrụ, mbadamba oval nke ọcha, odo na agba nwere pink nwere ascorbic acid, iron oxide, lactose monohydrate, stachi ọka, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, titanium dioxide.
Ntuziaka maka iji ọgwụ ahụ
Dika ntuziaka ejikọtara, ịkwesịrị ị takeụ Simvagexal na mgbede otu ugboro n'ụbọchị, na-a waterụ nnukwu mmiri. Ọ bụ dibia bekee kpebisiri ike oge ọ ga-eji gwọọ ọrịa, na-agbanwe usoro ọgwụgwọ ya na akwadoghị usoro ahụ.
Ọ bụrụ na echefuru ọgwụ dị ugbu a, a na-a drugụ ọgwụ ahụ n'oge ọ bụla, ebe ịsụ ọgwụ ahụ ka bụ otu. Mgbe o nyochachara onye ọrịa ahụ, mụọ akụkọ banyere ahụike na nyocha, dọkịta ahụ kpebiri etu mbadamba ole achọrọ na ngalaba ọgwụgwọ mbụ.
E guzobere ọgwụ bụ isi, na-elekwasị anya na ọkwa plasma nke cholesterol, nke enwetara na nkeji nke izu anọ.
- N'oge usoro onunu ogwu, onye ọrịa na - anara 40 mg kwa ụbọchị. Enwere ike ịbawanye olu a gaa na 80 mg kwa ụbọchị na ọnụnọ nke ọrịa obi mgbe ọrịa anaghị arụ ọrụ.
- Ndị ọrịa nwere akwara obi na-a mgụ ọgwụ 20 kwa ụbọchị. Mgbe ọnwa gachara, dose ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa na-abawanye 40 mg. N'ihe banyere mbelata cholesterol na 3.6 mmol / liter na n'okpuru, a na-ebelata ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mbadamba.
- Ọ bụrụ na a na-agbakwụnye mmadụ na Cyclosporine, Nicotinamide ma ọ bụ fibrates, a ga-ebelata mbido na nke kachasị kwa ụbọchị gaa na 5-10 mg. Ana eme ihe ndị yiri nke a ma ọ bụrụ na ezughi oke gbasara akụrụ.
Site na ọgwụgwọ immunosuppressive, usoro ọgwụ a na-agbago anaghị aba ụba karịa 5 mg kwa ụbọchị.
Onye contraindicated na ọgwụ ọgwụgwọ
Ọ dị mkpa ịtụle na mbadamba nwere otutu contraindications, yabụ ị thereforeụ ọgwụ onwe gị ekwesịghị ime. Tupu ịmalite Simvagexal, ịkwesịrị ịgụ ntuziaka maka ojiji.
Ọnụahịa ọgwụ nwere nyocha dị mma bụ 140-600 rubles, dabere na nkwakọ ngwaahịa. N'ime ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ ị nwere ike ịchọta nchịkọta nke 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 mg. Iji banye usoro ogwu, ọ na-atụ aro ịzụta mbadamba ụrọ Hexal Simvagexal 20mg na 30 pcs.
A na - enye ọgwụ a ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere:
- afọ imeju;
- ọgwụ mgbochi na akụkụ nke ọgwụ ahụ;
- uche nke statins;
- myopathy
- imebi sel nke ọbara ọbara (porphyria).
Can nweghị ike ịme ọgwụgwọ ma ọ bụrụ na mmadụ na-ewere Itraconazole, Ketoconazole, ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke nje HIV. Ọzọkwa, mbadamba nkume dị ime na ụmụ nwanyị na-enye nwa ara.
Ekwesịrị ịkpachara anya mgbe onye ọrịa na-ausesụ ihe ọholicụ alcoụ na-aba n'anya, na-agwọ ya na immunosuppressants, nwere ụba ma ọ bụ belata tonus nke akwara ọkpụkpụ, na-arịa ịkwụkwụ na-adọ, ọrịa na-efe efe, ọbara mgbali, nnukwu endocrine na nsogbu nke metabolic. A na-eme usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ n'etiti ndị ọrịa karịrị afọ 18.
N'oge afọ ime, ọ ka mma ịjụ ọgwụ ahụ, ebe ọ bụ na gbasara usoro ahụike gbasara mmepe nke asomalies na nwata mgbe edere mbadamba mbadamba oge niile.
N'oge usoro ọgwụgwọ, ọ dị mma izere ịtụrụ ime ka ọ ghara imerụ nwa ebu n'afọ.
Nsonaazụ
Mgbe ị na-ede ọgwụ banyere ọgwụ, dọkịta ga-ahụrịrị na onye ọrịa anaghị a drugsụ ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Onye ọrịa, n'aka nke ya, ga-eme ka dọkịta mara banyere ọgwụ ndị ọ isụọla. Nke a dị mkpa iji zere iso ọgwụ ụfọdụ na-akpakọrịta.
Karịsịa, site n'iji fibrates, cytostatics, nnukwu nicotinic acid, Erythromycin, protein na-egbochi, ndị na-ahụ maka antifungal, immunosuppressants, Clarithromycin, rhabdomyolysis nwere ike ịmalite.
N'ihi mmụba nke ọgwụ anticoagulants na-akpata, ọbara ọgbụgba nwere ike ịmalite, yabụ ịkwesịrị iji nlezianya nyochaa ọnọdụ ọbara ahụ n'oge ọgwụgwọ. Simvagexal na - emekwa ka plasma nke digoxin tinyekwuo ume. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ ejirila cholestyramine na colestipol mee ihe, a na-ahapụ mbadamba nkume naanị ka awa anọ gachara.
- A na-egosipụta nsonaazụ n'akụkụ n'ụdị nkwonkwo akwara, ọrịa asthenic, ọgbụgbọ, ọhụhụ, paresthesia, nkwarụ uto, isi ọwụwa, ehighị ụra nke ọma, neuropathy akụkụ.
- Enwere nsogbu nke usoro nri nri, afọ ntachi, ọgbụgbọ, dyspepsia, ọgbụgbọ, ihe mgbu na afọ, flatulence, pancreatitis, afọ ọsịsa, ịba ọcha n'anya.
- N'ọnọdụ ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe, a na-ahụta mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ụdị nke itching na ọnya ọnya, polymyalgia rheumatism, thrombocytopenia, ahụ ọkụ, ụba erythrocyte sedimentation, urticaria, shortness of ume, eosinophilia, angioedema, hyperemia skin, vasculitis, ogbu na nkwonkwo lusus, etisisisisisisis.
- Mmadu nwere ike inweta myalgia, myopathy, adighi ike n'ocha, rhabdomyolysis. N'ihi ya, ikike ga-ebelata, ọrịa palpits ngwa ngwa, anaemia amalite, na nnukwu imeju na-ada.
N'ihe banyere ịdoụbiga mmanya ókè, dịka iwu, a naghị egosiputa mgbaàmà ụfọdụ, mana ọ dị mkpa iwepu ihe arụ ọrụ gabigara ókè. Iji mee nke a, a na-amata onye ọrịa, nye ya unyi arụ ọrụ. N'oge ọgwụgwọ, ọ dị mkpa iji nyochaa ọkwa ọbara nke creatine phosphokinase, ọrụ akụrụ na hepatic.
Ọ bụrụ n’inwere akpụ ogologo oge, n’ọnọdụ dịkarịsịrị ala, ọrịa ngụgụ na - ebute ọnya, nke na - ebute ụkwara, ọnya na - akawanye ọnọdụ nke izugbe, ịba ụba ike ọgwụgwụ, oke ibu, akpata oyi.
Mgbe ihe mgbaàmà ndị a pụtara, ekwesịrị ịkwụsị ọgwụ na mbadamba ihe.
Aro ndị dọkịta
Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ n'oge usoro ọgwụgwọ na-abawanye ọrụ nke phosphokinase na ụbụrụ na-apụta, ọ dị mkpa ịhapụ mgbatị ahụ siri ike.
Ọ dịkwa mkpa iji kpochapụ ihe kpatara ọrụ enzyme, nke gụnyere ọnụnọ ọkụ, ọnya, mmerụ ahụ, hypothyroidism, ofufe ọrịa, nsị carbon dioxide, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, mmanya na ọgwụ riri ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na mgbe nke a gasịịrị enzyme na-abawanye, a ga-ahapụ mbadamba Simvagexal Kama nke ahụ, ịnwere ike iji analogues nke ndị nrụpụta ndị ọzọ.
Tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ, dọkịta ahụ ga-eduzi ule ọbara maka ọrụ KFK. Ekwesiri imeghachi usoro a mgbe ọnwa atọ gachara. Nyochaa nke mkpụrụ osisi phosphokinases n'ime ndị agadi na ndị ọrịa nwere nchọpụta ọrịa shuga na-akpata ọrịa shuga, hypothyroidism, nsị akụrụ.
Maka ụdị ọrịa shuga ọ bụla, ọ dị mkpa ka a na-eduzi ule glucose ọbara mgbe niile, ebe ọ bụ na ọgwụ ahụ na-enyere aka iwelie nnabata shuga na plasma.
Patientsfọdụ ndị ọrịa na-azụlite hyperglycemia, nke chọrọ ọgwụ pụrụ iche.
Mana ndi dibia ekwughi ka akwusi ogwu na aru ala, ebe obu na cholesterol di elu nwere ike bute nsogbu ndi n’anwe oria n’adighi ezi ọgwụgwọ.
Ekwesịrị iji nlezianya mee mbadamba ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa ahụ na-a alcoholụbiga mmanya ókè. Ọ bụrụ na mbelata na ọrụ thyroid, ọrịa akụrụ, a na-agwọ ọrịa mbụ na mbụ, naanị mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ị nwere ike ịmalite iwetulata cholesterol n'ọbara.
Ọgwụ ndị yiri ya bụ Zokor, Avestatin, Sinkard, Simgal, Vasilip, Aterostat, Zorstat, Ovenkor, Holvasim, Simplakor, Actalipid, Zovatin na ndị ọzọ.
Chekwaa ọgwụ na okpomọkụ na-erughị ogo 30, n’ebe ìhè anyanwụ na ụmụaka dị.
Nri iji belata cholesterol
Na mgbakwunye na ị medicationsụ ọgwụ, onye ọrịa ahụ aghaghị ịgbaso nri hypocholesterol, nke mejupụtara iri nri dị ala n'ime abụba anụmanụ. Ezigbo ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ nwere ike melite steeti arịa ọbara ma wepụsịa mbadamba atherosclerotic.
Ihe oriri a machibidoro iwu gụnyere anụ anụmanụ na abụba mmanụ, bọta eke, margarine, anụ nwere abụba, sausaji, na sausaji. Onye ọrịa ahụ kwesịrị ịhapụ akwa yol, poteto a ghere eghe, achịcha, achịcha na ude mmiri.
Ọzọkwa, mwepu nke sauces, mmiri ara ehi dum, mmiri ara ehi, ude, ude na-atọ ụtọ, chiiz obi anụ chọrọ ka esi na nri ahụ.
A na-atụ aro ka onye ọrịa jiri soy, canola, olive, sesame na mmanụ oriri ọzọ, nke nwere abụba mmanụ omega-atọ.
Needkwesiri ị salụ salmon, trout, mackerel na ụdị azụ azụ ndị ọzọ nwere azụ, anụ ezi, ọkụkọ, toki. Nri ndị dị otú a bụ ezigbo protein.
Nchịkọta nri nwere ọka ọ bụla esi nri na mmiri, achịcha ọka, achịcha ọka na mkpụrụ osisi ọhụrụ.
Site na ọrịa shuga nke ụdị ọ bụla, ị gaghị enwe ike ị sweụbiga ihe ụtọ, swies, bisikiiti.
Usoro ọgwụgwọ nke nwere kọlestrọl dị elu nwere ọtụtụ iwu nke ekwesịrị ịgbaso. Ihe ọcoụcoụ na-egbu egbu, kọfị, tii siri ike na-emebi emebi kpamkpam, a na-eji nri ndị dị ụtọ na starch a na-egbu egbu eme ihe.
Nri ahụ gụnyere akwụkwọ nri, mkpụrụ osisi, ngwaahịa mmiri ara ehi nwere obere abụba. A na-eji nri esi nri na stewed dochie ihe oriri eghe. Anụchara anụcha esiri esi nri. A na-enye ọkụkọ emebere emeji na tebụl na-enweghị akpịrị, a naghị ejighị abụba n'oge nri. A na-eri àkwá ọkụkọ na-enweghị yolks.
Ihe oriri na - edozi ahụ ga - eme ka cholesterol hiri nne ghara ichebe, chebe arịa ọbara na umeji. N’ụbọchị asaa mbụ, ọ na-eme ka onye ọrịa nwee ahụ ike, ebe ọ bụ na usoro nri diges na-apụtaghị na nchekasị. Nri dị otú a enweghị ọgwụ mgbochi, ebe ọ na-edozi ahụ, yabụ, ọ dị mma maka ndị ọrịa mamịrị.
Etu esi akọwa metabolism lipid na vidiyo n’isiokwu a.
