Cholesterol bụ ihe dị ndụ nke achọpụtara n’ime mkpo sel nke ihe dị ndụ. Nnukwu oke ihe n’ime ọbara ahụ nwere nnukwu nsogbu nke ịmalite ọrịa obi, ọrịa strok, na ọrịa ndị ọzọ na-etinye ndụ onye ọrịa egwu.
Cholesterol, na-agagharị n'okirikiri ahụ na-ekesa ọbara, nwere ihe ị ga-edowe na mgbidi nke akwara ọbara, n'ihi nke oghere ahụ dị warara, oghere dị iche iche na-apụta. Na ọnụnọ nke ihe ndị na-akpata iwe - ịka nká, ọrịa ọgbụgba, nkụchi obi ma ọ bụ ọrịa strok na anamnesis, imebi oghere adịghị na-akpata nnukwu nsogbu ahụike.
Mgbe nri na mmega ahụ anaghị enyere aka belata ọkwa nke ihe dị n’ime ahụ, a na-enye ọgwụ ndị ahụ. Ha bụ ndị otu ọgwụ statins na fibrates. Na mgbakwunye, ịkwesịrị iji lipoic acid na Omega-3.
Tụlee ọgwụ ị ga-eji belata cholesterol na ọrịa shuga, kedu ihe mgbochi ha na nsonaazụ ya.
Statins - ọgwụ na-agbada cholesterol
A na-akpọ Statins kemịkalụ dị iche iche iji belata mmepụta nke enzymes dị mkpa maka mmepụta cholesterol n'ime ahụ. Ka ị na-a drugsụ ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị a, ịba ụba nke HDL kọlesterol na - abawanye - cholesterol "mma".
Ọgwụ nke otu a na - enyere aka belata mkpụkọ nke ihe “dị ize ndụ” na ndị ọrịa mamịrị, n'ihi na ha na - egbochi Htr-CoA reductase. Ceptionnabata ga - enyere aka belata mkpokọta ọdịnaya nke ihe ahụ site na 35-45%, ma ihe "dị ize ndụ" nke ọbara na-ebelata 50-60%.
Ihe omumu ihe omimi gosiputala na imachi ihe aru anya na -eme ka ihe di egwu jiri ogbaaghara pacenti. Ọgwụ ndị ahụ enweghị mmetụta mutagenic na carcinogenic.
Statins na-eduga n'ịzụlite nsonaazụ:
- Nsogbu ihi ụra, ọrịa asthenic, isi ọwụwa, ọgbụgbọ na ọgbụgbọ, ọgbagha nke ngba, ala ọgbụgba, ọrịa mgbu afọ, ịba ụba gas, wdg;
- Nsogbu ncheta, na-akawanye njọ nke ahụike n'ozuzu oke, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, ụdị nke neuropathy;
- Acdị buru ibu nke pancreatitis, cholestatic jaundice;
- Mgbu na mpaghara lumbar, ọnọdụ nkwarụ, mgbu na nkwonkwo na akwara, ogbu na nkwonkwo, myopathy;
- Na anabataghị ihe ndị na-arụ ọrụ ma ọ bụ ihe inyeaka, mmeghachi ahụ nfụkasị na-eme. E gosipụtara ya site na rashes anụ ahụ, hives, itching, erythema with exudate;
- Peripheral edema, ọrụ arụrụala n'ime ụmụ nwoke, ruo ihe zuru oke;
- Nnukwu ibu dị ngwa.
Edego onodu oria oria n’iburu n'uche ogwu ndi ozo nke onye oria na - ewe, ebe obu na ha na - emetụta onodu glucose ma na - akpalite ijulata shuga.
Ndepụta nke akpụ akpụ maka cholesterol dị elu
Ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na-ehie ụzọ, na-ekwere na Aspirin na-enyere aka belata cholesterol nke "ọjọọ" nke dị na ọbara. N'ezie, etinyere mbadamba nkume iji gbochie ọrịa nke akwara ọbara, mana ha na-atụnye ụcha ọbara, na n'ụzọ ọ bụla anaghị emetụta ọkwa cholesterol.
Vasilip - ọgwụ nke nwere ọgwụ ịla n'iyi, na - enyere aka belata cholesterol n'ime ahụ, na - enwe mmetụta na nchịkọta nke ihe ndị dị na imeju. Contraindication iji - nnukwu imebi nke imeju, nfụkasị akụkụ nke ọgwụ, mmụba na-abawanye na ọkwa nke transaminases nke etiology amaghi.
A ga-eji Vasilip mee ihe na nkwanye dọkịta. Usoro onunu ogwu dịgasị iche iche - site na 5 ruo 80 mg kwa ụbọchị. Ọtụtụ, ọgwụ ọdịnala bụ 10 mg. Gbazie nwayọ nwayọ site na izu anọ dị iche. Usoro kachasị a perụ kwa ụbọchị karịrị 80 mg maka okenye.
Ngwá ọrụ nwere nyocha dị mma. Mana a gha ejikọ ya na nri, ma ọ bụghị ya, ọ na-ebelata oke ịba uru nke ọgwụ. Mgbe ọkwa cholesterol ahaziri nke ọma, nnabata anaghị akwụsị.
Ihe ndọrọndọrọ na-enweghị mmerụ (ogo nke ọgwụ kachasị mma):
- Lovastatin. Ihe na-arụ ọrụ nwere otu aha. Sdị usoro onunu ogwu - mbadamba 20 na 40 mg nke ihe eji arụ ọrụ. Ọmụmụ ọgwụ nyochara arụmọrụ nke belata cholesterol site na 25%. Edekwala oge ime afọ, ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ 18, na-arịa mmụọ, na-emegide usoro gbasara ọrịa imeju.
- Atorvastatin bụ ọgwụ dị ọnụ ala nke ịchọrọ iji belata cholesterol "ọjọọ" n'ime ọbara. Were ọgwụ na nri, onunu ogwu ya dabere n’otinye ihe eji eme ya. Dịka iwu, ha na-eburu 10 mg mbụ, n'oge ọgwụgwọ ọgwụgwọ dose ahụ na-abawanye.
- Simvastatin bụ ọgwụ nke ọgbọ nke mbụ na-emetụta cholesterol "nkịtị". Site n'iji ogologo oge mee ihe, ọ na-enyere aka ịme ka ọbara mgbali elu.
Enwekwara ike ịde ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Nke a bụ Elik, Roxer, Atoris. Ọ dị mkpa ịnabata na usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ nke dọkịta gwara ka o mee. Ọ bụrụ na ọnụahịa ọgwụ dị elu, mgbe ahụ ọ ka mma ịhọrọ onye nnọchi gị na dọkịta na-enweghị ọgwụ ịchọrọ onwe gị. Enwere ọgwụ nke imepụta ụlọ na nke mba ọzọ. Omume na-egosi na nhọrọ nke abụọ ka mma, ebe ọ bụ na mkpụrụ ndụ ihe omimi Russia dị ala karịa na ọgwụgwọ.
Ojiji nke hypocholesterolemic ọgwụ maka ọrịa shuga chọrọ nlebara anya mgbe niile nke ndị na-egosi glucose, ebe ọ bụ na statins na-emetụta usoro metabolic na ahụ, nke nwere ike iduga na mbelata nke glycemia.
Cholesterol Fibrates
Na mgbakwunye na statins (a na-akpọ ụfọdụ "akwa"), a na-enye fibrates iwu iji cholesterol dị n'ahụ. Ọgwụ ndị a bụ usoro nke fibroic acid. Ha na-ejiko acid n’ogwe ahu, n’ihi nke imeputa otu ihe n’ime imeju na-ebelata. Enwetara mbelata nke egbugbere ọnụ, nke na-emetụta oke nke onye ọrịa. Isi okwu a bara uru maka ndị ọrịa mamịrị II.
Ọmụmụ ihe ọmụmụ achọpụtala na fibrates na-ebelata cholesterol mkpokọta site na 25%, triglycerides belata 40-55%, ebe cholesterol dị mma "na-abawanye site na 10-35%. Akụkụ na-adịghị mma bụ ihe ndị ọzọ na-esotekarị.
A na-ahapụ ya ka ijikọta statins na fibrates iji belata usoro nke statins. A na-ekpebi ọgwụ a n'otu n'otu dabere na afọ onye ahụ, ọrịa na - ebute ọnya.
Ekwuputala na fibrates iji belata cholesterol na ọrịa shuga mellitus belata ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite ọrịa mamịrị, ọkachasị na ndị ọrịa na-ata ahụhụ site na oke mbibi ma ọ bụ mbibi imebi na retina.
Ọgwụ cholesterol (fibrates) nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ ndị ọzọ:
- Acdị mgbu nke pancreatitis, ịba ọcha n'anya, mgbu n'ime afọ, afọ mgbu, ịba ụba gas na -eme, mpụta nke akwara dị na gallbladder;
- Akwara ike, ụdị mgbasa nke myalgia, akwara mgbu;
- Ọrịa pulmonary;
- Isi ọwụwa, enweghị agụụ mmekọahụ, nsogbu na imezu oke n'ime ụmụ nwoke;
- Itching nke anụ ahụ, ọkụ, rashes, hyperemia.
Ọgwụ kachasị dị irè gụnyere Tricor, Normolit, Atromide, Lipanor, Bezamidin, Besalip.
Ọgwụ ndị ọzọ
Ọgwụ herte Aterol ji nwayọ metụta arụ ọrụ nke sel akwara, n’ihi nke enwere mmezi na metabolism abụba, n’ihi nke a, itinye uche nke cholesterol “dị ize ndụ” n’ọbara na-ebelata. Ọgwụ ọgbara ọhụrụ nwere ọtụtụ nyocha dị mma, a na-ere ya naanị na ịntanetị, ereghị ya n'ụlọ ahịa ọgwụ.
Choledol bu “ogwu” ndu ozo. Nri bụ isi dị na ya bụ mkpụrụ sitere na mkpụrụ Amaranth. Ntụziaka ahụ na-egosi na ihe mejupụtara nwere galik, inflorescences clover, mmanụ okwute, ihe ọ juiceụ fromụ sitere na bluuberi na galiki ọhịa.
Achoputara na choledol nwere otutu nsogbu. E nwere dị ka otu ihe eji eme ihe maka ihe dị n’ime. Ọ na - ebelata ọ bụghị naanị ọkwa LDL, kamakwa ọ na - enyere aka ịme ọbara mgbali elu, nwee akụ hypoglycemic ma belata ọdịnaya shuga. Enweghị ụdị analogues nke iji ọgwụ ahụ.
Iji mee ka cholesterol kwalite, ọkachamara na ahụike nwere ike ịkwado nri ndị ọzọ. Ha abụghị ọgwụ n'echiche zuru oke nke okwu ahụ, nke ekwesịrị ịtụle ya na nnukwu ihe egwu nke nkụchi obi ma ọ bụ ọrịa strok.
Nri nri ndị a tụrụ aro.
- Omega Forte nwere mmanụ azụ, nke e mere megide kọlestrọl dị elu. Ọgwụ na - enyere aka ichebe ahụ pụọ na ọrịa nke obi na arịa ọbara, kpochapụ ọrịa na enweghị mmasị. Na-emegide usoro nsogbu na pancreas, ịkwesịrị ị carefullyụ nke ọma.
- Tykveol. Ihe ngosi maka ojiji: mgbanwe atherosclerotic na arịa ọbara, cholecystitis, ịba ọcha n'anya. Ọgwụ nwere choleretic, hepatoprotective, mgbochi mkpali na mmetụta antioxidant.
- Alfa lipoic acid bụ ọgwụ antioxidant endogenous nke ejiri maka ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke atherosclerosis. Ọ nwere mmetụta dị mma na metabolism metabolism, yabụ etinyere ya ndị ọrịa mamịrị. Ngwá ọrụ na-eme ka akwara dị na trophic neurons dị n'ahụ.
- SitoPren - mgbakwunye nri, imepụta ụlọ. Nyere aka na mmalite nke cholesterol dị elu, triglycerides, maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọbara mgbali elu, atherosclerosis.
- Omacor bu ogwu eji eche nche nke i gha eji agwọ cholesterol di elu. Otu mbadamba ihe nwere 1000 mg nke omega-3 ester. Anabataghị ya ka ọ jikọta ya na ọgwụ nke otu nke fibrates. Edebeghị ya maka ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ 18.
Iji kwado cholesterol na ọkwa dị mma, a na-atụ aro ọgwụ vitamin. Achọrọ vitamin Folic acid, vitamin B karịsịa mana mana vitamin ekwesịghị ịbụ aka aka mmadụ, kama ọ bụ nke eke - mụbaa ụba nri n’ime nri nwere ihe ndị dị mkpa.
Ndi ozo
Iji rụpụta nsonaazụ achọrọ, ọ dị mkpa ka edozi ya. Nri kwesiri inwe obere kalori. A na-adụ ndị ọrịa ọdụ ka ha na-emega ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị ọgwụ mgbochi. Dika usoro inyeaka, eji usoro ọgwụgwọ ndi ozo.
Ngwaahịa belata cholesterol maka ụdị ọria mamịrị gụnyere mkpụrụ, salmọn na trout, chokeberry, apụl, na galiki. Nke ihe ọ drinksụ ,ụ, ginger tii (ọkacha mma na -eche ọhụrụ) na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ tii na-enyere aka nke ọma.
Flaxseed na-enyere aka belata LDL ma belata ogo glucose na ọrịa mamịrị. Enwere ike itinye mkpụrụ nri na nri ọ bụla - eji asọfe kọfị kọfị.
Fectivezọ ndị dị irè:
- Mike 20 g nke wayo ifuru. 250 ml otu ngaji ntụ ntụ, hapụ maka nkeji iri. Were 70-80 ml ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Ogologo oge ọgwụgwọ bụ otu ọnwa. Ntụziaka a na-ebelata cholesterol “dị njọ”, na-ewepụ nsị na ihe na-egbu egbu n'ahụ ahụ, na-akwalite ibu belata, na-enyere aka na-ehicha umeji;
- Gbanye mgbọrọgwụ akọrọ nke dandelion ka ọ ghọọ ntụ. Were ọkara ngaji tupu ị rie nri. Ọgwụgwọ ya bụ ọnwa isii. Ọgwụ enweghị ọgwụ contraindications;
- Finely iri licorice mgbọrọgwụ. Otu tablespoon nke mmiri mejupụtara kwa 1000 ml nke mmiri ọkụ, na-esi ọnwụ ụbọchị. Were 50 ml ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị. Ọgwụgwọ ya bụ ọnwa atọ nwere ezumike ụbọchị iri kwa ọnwa.
Ọ bụrụ na cholesterol bilitere karịa ka akwadoro, a ga-a medicationsụ ọgwụ, ebe ọnọdụ ahụ na-eyi egwu nkụchi obi, ọrịa strok na ọrịa ndị ọzọ nke sistem. Na enweghị ọgwụgwọ, n'ọnọdụ kachasị mma - nnukwu mmerụ ahụ ike, nhọrọ kachasị njọ - ọnwụ.
Kedu ọgwụ ị ga-eji kọlestrọl dị elu kọwara na vidiyo dị n'isiokwu a.
